Dissociative yesazisi Disorder

Umxholo

• Zithini iimpawu zedissociative disorder disorder?
• Ukunxibelelana nomntu onesifo esingafaniyo nesazisi
• Unobangela wokungaziphathi kakuhle kubuntu
• Zeziphi iintlobo zonyango ezikhoyo ze-DID?
• Nini ukubona ugqirha
• Yise kude

Ushwankathelo

Ukuphazamiseka kwesazisi esasazekayo, esasifudula sisaziwa njengokuphazamiseka kubuntu obuninzi, luhlobo lwesifo sokuzahlula. Kunye ne-amnesia ye-dissociative kunye ne-depersonalization-derealization disorder, yenye yeengxaki ezintathu zokungazinxibelelanisi.

Ukuphazamiseka okungafaniyo kunokufunyanwa kubantu bayo yonke iminyaka, ubuhlanga, ubuhlanga kunye nemvelaphi. Umanyano lukaZwelonke malunga nokugula ngengqondo (i-NAMI) luqikelela ukuba malunga neepesenti ezimbini zabantu abafumana ukuphazamiseka okungafaniyo.

Zithini iimpawu zedissociative disorder disorder?

Olona phawu luqaphelekayo lwesifo sokungazibandakanyi (i-DID) sesazisi somntu esahlulahlulwe ngokungazenzisiyo ubuncinci phakathi kwezazisi ezibini ezahlukileyo (ubuntu buchaza). Ezinye iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• I-amnesia eyahlukileyo. Olu luhlobo lokulahleka kwememori - ngaphaya kokulibala - okungahambelani nemeko yonyango.
• I-fsoci ebalekayo. I-fugue eyohlulwayo sisiqendu se-amnesia esibandakanya ukungabinayo imemori yolwazi lomntu siqu. Ingabandakanya ukubhadula kude okanye isixhobo esivela kwiimvakalelo.
• Isazisi esimfiliba Oku kwenzeka xa uziva ngathi kukho abantu ababini okanye nangaphezulu abathethayo okanye abahlala entlokweni yakho. Usenokude uzive ngathi unelinye lesazisi.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngokwe-Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, inkcubeko ezininzi kwihlabathi jikelele zibandakanya ubunini njengenxalenye yesiko eliqhelekileyo lokomoya okanye isenzo. Oku akuthathwa njengokuphazamiseka okungafaniyo.

Ukunxibelelana nomntu onesifo esingafaniyo nesazisi

Ukuba ukholelwa ukuba umntu omaziyo uye WENZA, unokufumana umbono wokuba awuthethi namnye, kodwa abantu abahlukeneyo, njengoko umntu etshintsha phakathi kobuntu.

Rhoqo, isazisi ngasinye siya kuba negama laso kunye neempawu. Bonke baya kuhlala benemvelaphi engahambelaniyo eneenkcukacha ezahlukileyo kubudala, isini, ilizwi kunye nendlela yokuziphatha. Abanye banokuba neempawu ezibonakalayo ezinje ngokuqhwalela okanye ukungaboni kakuhle okufuna iiglasi.

Kukho amaxesha amaninzi umahluko kulwazi ngalunye lwesazisi kunye nobudlelwane - okanye ukusilela kwayo - kwezinye izazisi.

Unobangela wokungaziphathi kakuhle kubuntu

Ukuphazamiseka kwesazisi esichaseneyo-kunye nezinye iingxaki zedissociative-zihlala zikhula njengendlela yokujongana nohlobo oluthile lwengozi abaye banayo.

Ngokwe-American Psychiatric Association, iipesenti ezingama-90 zabantu abane-dissociative disorder disorder e-United States, Canada nase-Yurophu baye bafumana ukungakhathalelwa okanye ukuphathwa gadalala kwabantwana.

Zeziphi iintlobo zonyango ezikhoyo ze-DID?

Unyango oluphambili lwe-DID lunyango lwengqondo. Ikwabizwa ngokuba lonyango lokuthetha okanye unyango lwengqondo, unyango lwengqondo lujolise ekuthetheni nengcali yezempilo yengqondo malunga nempilo yakho yengqondo.

Injongo yonyango lwengqondo kukufunda indlela yokujongana nengxaki yakho kunye nokuqonda unobangela wayo.

I-Hypnosis ikwaqwalaselwa ngabanye njengesixhobo esiluncedo kunyango lwe-DID.

Ngamanye amaxesha amayeza asetyenziswa kunyango lwe-DID, ngokunjalo. Nangona kungekho mayeza acetyiswayo ngokukodwa kunyango lweengxaki zokuzahlulahlula, ugqirha wakho unokuzisebenzisa kwiimpawu zempilo yengqondo.

Amanye amayeza asetyenziswa rhoqo ngala:

• amayeza anti-ixhala
• iziyobisi ezichasayo
• iziyobisi

Nini ukubona ugqirha

Ukuba unokwazi ukuchonga nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo, kuya kufuneka wenze idinga lokubonana nogqirha wakho:

• Uyazi-okanye abanye bayakubona-ukuba ngokungathandabuzekiyo kwaye ngokungathandabuzekiyo uneempawu zobuntu ezimbini okanye nangaphezulu okanye izazisi ezinendlela eyahlukileyo yokunxibelelana nawe kunye nehlabathi elikungqongileyo.
• Unamava ngaphaya kokulibala okuqhelekileyo, njengezikhewu kwimemori yakho ngolwazi olubalulekileyo lomntu, izakhono kunye neziganeko.
• Iimpawu zakho azibangelwa yimeko yonyango okanye kukusetyenziswa kotywala okanye iziyobisi.
• Iimpawu zakho zikubangela iingxaki okanye uxinzelelo kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo ezinje ngobomi bakho kunye nasemsebenzini.

Yise kude

Ukuba uchonga iimpawu zesifo esingafaniyo nesazisi, kuya kufuneka wenze idinga lokubonana nogqirha wakho.

Ukuba umhlobo wakho okanye umntu omthandayo ebonisa iimpawu eziqhelekileyo, kufuneka ubakhuthaze ukuba bafune uncedo. Unokuqhagamshelana ne-NAMI HelpLine kwi-1-800-950-6264 okanye i-imeyile [email protected] ngenkxaso.