Ngaba iiEnemas Zenzakele? Ungayilawula njani i-Enema ngokuchanekileyo kwaye uthintele iintlungu

Umxholo

• Ingaba ibuhlungu?
• Iziva njani i-enema?
• Zenzelwa ntoni ii-enemas?
• Iindidi zee-enemas ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
• Ukucoca i-enema
• I-enema yeBarium
• Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kwe-enema kunye ne-colonic?
• Uyenza njani i-enema
• Ukunciphisa njani ukungonwabi
• Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa usiva iintlungu
• Yintoni onokuyilindela emva kokuba i-enema igqityiwe
• Umgca wezantsi

Ingaba ibuhlungu?

I-enema akufuneki ibangele iintlungu. Kodwa ukuba wenza i-enema okokuqala, unokufumana ukungonwabi okuncinci. Oku kuqheleke kube sisiphumo sokuba umzimba wakho uqhelane nemvakalelo hayi i-enema uqobo.

Intlungu ebuhlungu inokuba luphawu lwengxaki. Ukuba uqala ukufumana iintlungu, yeka into oyenzayo kwaye ubize ugqirha wakho okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo.

Funda ukuze ufunde ngakumbi ngendlela evakalelwa ngayo, indlela yokunciphisa ukungakhululeki, kunye nokunye.

Iziva njani i-enema?

I-enema inokungonwabi. Ukufaka ityhubhu ethanjisiweyo kwi-rectum yakho kunye nokugcwalisa ikholoni yakho ngamanzi ayisiyonto yesenzo sendalo, kodwa akufuneki kube buhlungu.

Unokuziva ngathi "unzima" esiswini sakho kunye nasezantsi esiswini (GI) phecana. Eso sisiphumo sokungena kolwelo.

Unokuba namava okuphambana kwemisipha okanye ukuphazamiseka. Olu luphawu lwe-enema esebenzayo. Ixelela izihlunu zephecana lakho le-GI ukuba lityhale into echaphazelekileyo isitulo emzimbeni wakho.

Zenzelwa ntoni ii-enemas?

I-enema ingasetyenziselwa iimeko ezininzi okanye iimeko. Oku kubandakanya:

Ukuqunjelwa. Ukuba uzame amanye amayeza okuqunjelwa ungaphumelelanga, umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokucebisa nge-enema esekhaya. Ukuhamba kolwelo kwikholoni yakho esezantsi kunokukhuthaza izihlunu ukuba zihambise isitulo esinefuthe.

Ukucoca kwangaphambili kwenkqubo. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokukucela ukuba wenze i-enema kwiintsuku okanye kwiiyure ngaphambi kwenkqubo efana nekholonoscopy. Oku kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba baya kuba nembono engaphazanyiswanga yekolon kunye nezicubu zakho. Iya kwenza ukubona iipolyps kube lula.

Ukutsalwa emzimbeni. Abanye abantu bakhuthaza i-enemas njengendlela yokuhlambulula ikholoni yakho yokungcola, iibhaktheriya kunye nokwakha okungakugulisa. Nangona kunjalo, abukho ubungqina benzululwazi obuxhasa ukusetyenziswa kweememas kwesi sizathu. Ikholoni yakho kunye nezinye izakhiwo zephecana le-GI zicoceka ngokufanelekileyo-yiyo loo nto uvelisa inkunkuma.

Iindidi zee-enemas ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

Iindidi ezimbini eziphambili ze-enemas zikhona: ukucoca kunye ne-barium.

Ukucoca i-enema

Ezi enemas zamanzi zisebenzisa ezinye izithako ukunceda ukuhambisa amathumbu anefuthe ngokukhawuleza. Zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuqhina kwaye ziyafumaneka kwikhawuntara. I-Fleet luphawu oludumileyo lwezi ntlobo zeememas.

Isisombululo esiqhelekileyo sinokubandakanya:

• isodiyam kunye nephosphate
• i-oyile yezimbiwa
• bisacodyl

Ugqirha wakho okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo angakuxelela ukuba loluphi ulwakhiwo oza kulusebenzisa ngokweemfuno zakho.

I-enema yeBarium

Ngokungafani nokucocwa kwe-enemas, i-enemas ye-barium yenziwa ngugqirha okanye ugqirha we-radiologist kwizifundo zokucinga.

Umboneleli wakho uya kufaka isisombululo se-metallic fluid (i-barium sulfate exutywe emanzini) kwi-rectum yakho. Emva kokuba i-barium inexesha lokuhlala ngaphakathi kwaye unxibe ikholoni yakho esekude, ugqirha wakho uya kwenza uthotho lwe-X-ray.

Isinyithi sibonisa umahluko oqaqambileyo kwimifanekiso yeX-reyi. Oku kunika umboneleli wakho umbono ongcono wento eyenzekayo ngaphakathi komzimba wakho.

Nangona i-enemas yekhofi ifumene ukuthandwa njengendlela yokususa ukungcola emzimbeni wakho, akukho naluphi na uphando oluxhasa ezi "detoxifying". Umzimba wakho uyilelwe ukuba ucoce ngokwendalo, kwaye ngaphandle kokuba uyagula, kufanelekile ukuba ube nakho oko.

Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kwe-enema kunye ne-colonic?

I-enema yokucoca inokwenziwa njengenkqubo yokwenza ngokwakho. Ungathenga yonke into oyifunayo kwi-enema phezu kwekhawuntari (i-OTC) kwindawo ekuthengiswa kuyo iziyobisi okanye ekhemesti.

Ikholon yaziwa ngokuba yi-colonic hydrotherapy okanye unkcenkceshelo lwekholoni. Yinkqubo yonyango eyenziwa ngugqirha kwezonyango, ucoceko lwekholonikhi. Basebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa ukunkcenkceshela ikholoni yakho.

I-enema yokucoca yenzelwe ukufikelela kuphela kwi-colon yakho esezantsi, ihlala ifikelela kwinqanaba lokugcina isitulo kufutshane ne-rectum. I-colonic inokuchaphazela ngakumbi ikholoni, njengoko unkcenkceshelo lwekholoni lusebenzisa amanzi aphakamileyo kakhulu kune-enema yokucoca.

Uyenza njani i-enema

Kuya kufuneka usoloko ulandela umkhombandlela obonelelwe ngekhithi yakho ye-enema. Cela ukucaciselwa ukuba awuqinisekanga.

Yonke ikiti yahlukile. Izikhokelo ngokubanzi zibonisa:

1. Gcwalisa ibhegi ye-enema ngesisombululo okhetha ukusisebenzisa okanye umxube obonelelwe kwikhithi. Yixhome kwitawuli yishelufa, kwishelufa, okanye kwikhabhathi engentla kwakho.
2. Yithambise kakhulu iityubhu ze-enema. Izixa ezikhulu zokuthambisa ziya kwenza ukufaka ityhubhu kwi-rectum yakho kube lula ngakumbi kwaye kube lula.
3. Beka itawuli kwindawo yakho yokuhlambela. Lala ngecala kwicala lakho, ubambe amadolo phantsi kwesisu nasesifubeni.
4. Ngenisa ngobumnene ityhubhu ethanjisiweyo ukuya kuthi ga kwii-intshi ezi-4 kwi-rectum yakho.
5. Nje ukuba ityhubhu ikhuseleke, cofa ngobunono imixholo yesingxobo se-enema okanye uyivumele ukuba ingene emzimbeni wakho ngoncedo lomxhuzulane.
6. Xa ibhegi ingenanto, susa kancinci ityhubhu. Lahla ityhubhu kunye nebhegi kumgqomo wenkunkuma.

Ukunciphisa njani ukungonwabi

Unokwazi ukunciphisa ukungonwabi ngokugcina ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo engqondweni:

Phola. Yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba novalo xa usenza i-enema okokuqala, kodwa uvalo lungenza izihlunu zakho zomqolo ziqine. Zama ukumamela umculo opholisayo, uziqhelanise nokuphefumla okunzulu, okanye uqale ungene emanzini ashushu ukunciphisa izihlunu kunye nengqondo.

Phefumla nzulu. Njengoko ufaka ityhubhu, phefumla inani eli-10. Gxila kumphefumlo wakho. Khuphela ngaphandle ukubala kancinci kwe-10 emva kokuba ityhubhu isendaweni. Ngelixa ulwelo lungena kwi-rectum yakho, unokuqhubeka nokuziqhelanisa nokubetha okukuphefumlayo ukuze uhlale uphazamisekile kwaye ujolise.

Bear phantsi. Ukuba unobunzima bokufaka ityhubhu, yehlisa, ngokungathi uzama ukudlulisa intshukumo. Oku kunokuhlaziya izihlunu kwaye kuvumele ityhubhu ityibilike ngakumbi kwi-rectum yakho.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa usiva iintlungu

Ukuphazamiseka kunokwenzeka. Intlungu akufuneki. Intlungu inokuba sisiphumo sehemorrhoids okanye iinyembezi kumngxunya wesangqa.

Ukuba uva iintlungu xa ufaka ityhubhu ye-enema okanye utyhala ulwelo kwikholoni yakho, yeka i-enema kwangoko kwaye ubize umnikezeli wakho wezempilo okanye iinkonzo zonyango.

Ukuba uyazi ukuba unama-hemorrhoids, iinyembezi, okanye ezinye izilonda, linda ukuba ziphilise ngaphambi kokuhambisa i-enema.

Yintoni onokuyilindela emva kokuba i-enema igqityiwe

Nje ukuba ingxowa ithululwe kwaye ityhubhu isuswe, qhubeka ulele ngecala de ube uziva isidingo sokusebenzisa indlu yangasese. Oku kuhlala kuthatha imizuzu embalwa, kodwa kuya kufuneka uphakame ngononophelo uye kwindlu yangasese kwakamsinya nje emva kokuba uziva unomdla.

Ngamanye amaxesha, umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokuyalela ukuba wenze i-enema yokugcina. Oku kufuna ukuba ubambe ulwelo imizuzu engama-30 okanye nangaphezulu. Oku kunokunceda ukwandisa amathuba okuphumelela.

Ukuba awunayo imiyalelo ethile, yiya kwindlu yangasese ngalo mzuzu uziva ufuna ukuzikhulula. Hlala kufutshane kwigumbi lokuhlambela kwiiyure ezimbalwa ezizayo. Unokufumana ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa indlu yangasese kaninzi.

Unokufuna ukuzibamba ekuphakamiseni izinto ezinzima iiyure ezininzi. Uxinzelelo olwandileyo kwitrakthi yakho ye-GI kunokubangela iingozi.

Ukuba awupasanga isitulo esinefuthe kwiiyure ezimbalwa ezizayo, okanye ukuba uqala ukuba neempawu ezinxulumene noko, nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho.

Kuya kufuneka ubuyele kwimisebenzi yesiqhelo kwiiyure ezingama-24.

Umgca wezantsi

Nangona zinokungonwabi, ii-enemas zikhuselekile ngokubanzi. Kuya kufuneka usoloko ulandela imiyalelo ebandakanywe kwikhithi yakho okanye njengoko uxelelwe ngumboneleli wakho wezempilo.

I-Enemas ngesiqhelo zizixhobo zexesha elinye ukunceda ukunciphisa ukuqhina okanye ukucoca ikholoni yakho kuvavanyo okanye kwinkqubo. Akufanele zenziwe rhoqo.

Ukuba uhlala uqhinqiwe, musa ukuthembela kwi-enemas ukunciphisa imeko. Endaweni yoko, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze ufumanise kwaye uphathe unobangela.