Ukuchopha kwiJellyfish Sting: Ngaba iyanceda okanye ibuhlungu?

Umxholo

• Ngaba ukuchama kwi-sting kuyanceda?
• Kwenzeka ntoni xa ijellyfish ikuluma?
• Zithini iimpawu zjellyfish sting?
• Yeyiphi indlela ebalaseleyo yokunyanga i-jellyfish sting?
• Ungayinyanga njani i-jellyfish sting
• Ngaba ezinye iintlobo zejellyfish zinezinto ezinobungozi ngakumbi kunezinye?
• Unokuthintela njani i-jellyfish sting?
• Umgca wezantsi

Mhlawumbi uvile isindululo sokuba uchame kwi-jellyfish sting ukuze ususe iintlungu. Kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba uye wazibuza ukuba iyasebenza na. Okanye usenokuba ubuze ukuba kutheni umchamo unokuba lunyango olusebenzayo lwesitokhwe.

Kule nqaku, siza kujonga ngakumbi iinyani kwaye sincede ukufumanisa inyani ngasemva kwesi siphakamiso siqhelekileyo.

Ngaba ukuchama kwi-sting kuyanceda?

Kulula ngokulula, hayi. Akukho nyani kwinkolelo yokuba ukuchama kwi-jellyfish sting kunokwenza ukuba uzive ungcono. bafumanise ukuba oku nje akusebenzi.

Esinye sezizathu ezinokubangela ukuba le ntsomi ithandwe kunokuba ngenxa yokuba umchamo uqulethe izinto ezifana ne-ammonia kunye ne-urea. Ukuba zisetyenziswe zodwa, ezi zinto zinokuba luncedo kwezinye izithintelo. Kodwa i-pee yakho inamanzi amaninzi. Kwaye onke loo manzi anciphisa i-ammonia kunye ne-urea kakhulu ukuze isebenze.

Ngaphezulu, isodiyamu kumchamo wakho, kunye nesantya somjelo womchamo unokuhambisa izijikelezi kwingozi. Oku kunokubangela ukuba ii-stingers zikhuphe ubuthi ngakumbi.

Kwenzeka ntoni xa ijellyfish ikuluma?

Nantsi into eyenzekayo xa uhlatywa yijellyfish:

• I-Jellyfish inamawaka eeseli ezincinci kwimixokelelwane yazo (eyaziwa njengee-cnidocytes) eziqukethe i-nematocyst. Bafana nezingxobo ezincinanana eziqulethe isitovu esibukhali, esithe nkqo, nesimxinwa esityikitywe ngokuqinileyo nesixhobileyo yityhefu.
• Iiseli ezikwi-tentacles zingenziwa zisebenze ngamandla angaphandle enxibelelana nazo, njengokuxubha ingalo yakho ngokuchasene nentente, okanye unyawo lwakho lubetha i-jellyfish efileyo elunxwemeni.
• Xa yenziwe, i-cnidocyte pops ivule kwaye igcwalise ngamanzi. Olu xinzelelo longezelelekileyo lunyanzela ukuba umntu aphume ngaphandle kweseli kwaye nakweyiphi na into ebangele oko, njengonyawo okanye ingalo yakho.
• Isitovu sikhupha ityhefu enyameni yakho, enokungena kwizicwili nakwimithambo yegazi ehlabayo.

Konke oku kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza okukhulu-kancinci nje nge-1/10 yomzuzwana.

Ubuhlungu yile nto ibangela iintlungu ozifumanayo xa ijellyfish ikuluma.

Zithini iimpawu zjellyfish sting?

Uninzi lweentambo zejellyfish alunabungozi. Kodwa zikhona iindidi ezithile zejellyfish eziqulathe ityhefu enokuba yingozi ukuba awufumani ngonyango kwangoko.

Ezinye eziqhelekileyo, kwaye zincinci, iimpawu ze-jellyfish sting zibandakanya:

• Intlungu evakalelwa njengokutsha okanye ukuva ukuqaqamba
• Iimpawu ezinemibala ebonakalayo apho iintente zikuchukumisile ezihlala zingumbala omfusa, omdaka, okanye bomvu
• itchiness kwindawo yokuhlaba
• ukudumba ujikeleze indawo yokuhlaba
• Intlungu ebambekayo esasazeka ngaphaya kwendawo yokuhlaba kumalungu akho

Ezinye zeempawu zokuqina kwejellyfish zinzima ngakumbi. Funa unyango olukhawulezileyo xa ufumana ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• isisu esibuhlungu, ukugabha kunye nobucaphucaphu
• ukudumba kwezihlunu okanye iintlungu zemisipha
• ubuthathaka, ukozela, ukudideka
• isiqaqa
• ingxaki yokuphefumla
• Imiba yentliziyo, efana nokubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungaqhelekanga (arrhythmia)

Yeyiphi indlela ebalaseleyo yokunyanga i-jellyfish sting?

Ungayinyanga njani i-jellyfish sting

• Susa iintambo ezibonakalayo kunye nezimbiwa ezintle. Bakhuphe ngononophelo ukuba uyababona. Ungazami ukurabha.
• Hlamba iintambo ngamanzi olwandle hayi amanzi amatsha. Amanzi amatsha anokubangela ukukhutshwa kwetyhefu engaphezulu ukuba kukho naziphi na iintambo ezihlala zolusu.
• Faka intambiso yokuphelisa iintlungu ezifana ne-lidocaine kulwamvila, okanye uthathe i-painkiller engaphezulu kweye-counter njenge-ibuprofen (Advil).
• Sebenzisa i-antihistamine yomlomo okanye yengxoxo njenge-diphenhydramine (iBenadryl) ukuba ucinga ukuba unokuba u-aleji kwi-sting.
• Suku hlikihla ulusu lwakho ngetawuli, okanye uthambise ibandage yoxinzelelo kulwamvila.
• Hlanganisa kwaye udibanise i-sting ngamanzi ashushu ukunciphisa ukuvutha komlilo. Ukuthatha ishawa eshushu ngoko nangoko, kunye nokugcina amanzi ashushu kulusu lwakho kangangemizuzu engama-20, kunokuba luncedo. Amanzi kufuneka abe malunga ne-110 ukuya kwi-113 ° F (43 ukuya kwi-45 ° C). Khumbula ukususa iintambo kuqala ngaphambi kokwenza oku.
• Yiya esibhedlele kwangoko ukuba unesifo esibuhlungu okanye esisongela ubomi kwi-jellyfish sting. Impendulo enzulu kakhulu iya kufuna ukuphathwa nge-jellyfish antivenin. Oku kufumaneka kuphela ezibhedlele.

Ngaba ezinye iintlobo zejellyfish zinezinto ezinobungozi ngakumbi kunezinye?

Ezinye i-jellyfish azinabungozi, kodwa ezinye zinokubulala. Nasi isishwankathelo seentlobo ze-jellyfish onokuthi ubaleke ungene kuyo, apho zifunyanwa khona, kwaye ukuba zinzima kangakanani izandi zabo:

• Ijeli yenyanga (UAurelia aurita): I-jellyfish eqhelekileyo kodwa engenabungozi yokuqaqamba kwayo okucaphukisa kancinci. Zifumaneka emanzini aselunxwemeni kwihlabathi liphela, ubukhulu becala iAtlantic, Pacific kunye nolwandle lwaseIndiya. Zifumaneka ngokufuthi kunxweme loMntla Melika naseYurophu.
• Indoda-yemfazwe yesiPhuthukezi (I-Physalia physalis): Ifunyanwa ikakhulu kulwandle olufudumeleyo, oluhlobo luhamba phezu kwamanzi. Ngelixa ulwamvila lwalo kunqabile ukuba lubulale abantu, kunokubangela iintlungu kwaye lubambe isikhumba esivelileyo.
• Unomeva waselwandle (UChironex fleckeri): Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-jellyfish yebhokisi, olu hlobo luhlala emanzini ajikeleze i-Australia kunye ne-Southeast Asia. Ukuhlaba kwabo kunokubangela iintlungu. Nangona kunqabile, ukubetha kwale jellyfish kunokubangela ukusongela ubomi.
• I-jellyfish yengonyama (cyanea capillata): Ifunyanwa ikakhulu kwimimandla epholileyo esemantla ePacific nakwiilwandlekazi zeAtlantic, ezi zezona jellyfish zinkulu ehlabathini. Ulwamvila lwabo lunokuba lubulalayo ukuba uyaliwa.

Unokuthintela njani i-jellyfish sting?

• Ungaze uthinte i-jellyfish, nokuba ifile kwaye ilele elunxwemeni. Iintente ezinokubangela ukuba i-nematocysts yazo ibhubhe nasemva kokufa.
• Thetha kubahlanguli okanye abanye abasebenzi bezokhuseleko abasemsebenzini ukuze babone ukuba ikhona na i-jellyfish ethe yabonwa okanye ukuba ingxelo ebikiweyo iye yaxelwa.
• Funda indlela ijellyfish ehamba ngayo. Bavame ukuhamba kunye nemisinga yolwandle, ke ukufunda apho bakhoyo kunye nalapho imijikelezo ithatha khona kunokukunceda uphephe ukuhlangana nejellyfish.
• Nxiba isuti emanzi okanye ezinye iimpahla zokuzikhusela xa ubhukuda, ucofa emanzini, okanye udilika emanzini ukukhusela ulusu lwakho olungenanto ekuxukuxeleni kwiijellyfish tentacles.
• Qubha emanzini angenzulu apho ijellyfish idla ngokungahambi.
• Xa ungena emanzini, shuff iinyawo zakho kancinci emazantsi amanzi. Ukuphazamisa isanti kunokukunceda ukuba ungabambi abagxeki baselwandle, kubandakanya nejellyfish, ngequbuliso.

Umgca wezantsi

Ungayikholelwa intsomi yokuba ukuchama kwi-jellyfish sting kunokunceda. Ayikwazi.

Kukho ezinye iindlela ezininzi zokunyanga i-jellyfish sting, kubandakanya ukususa iintambo kulusu lwakho kunye nokuhlanjwa ngamanzi olwandle.

Ukuba unempendulo ebukhali, njengokuphefumla nzima, ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungaqhelekanga, ukuphazamiseka kwemisipha, ukugabha, okanye ukudideka, fumana unyango kwangoko.