Iintlungu zepancreatic: inokuba yintoni kunye nokuba ungayenza ntoni

Umxholo

• Ukwazi njani ukuba iintlungu zikwipancreas
• Inokuba yintoni
• 1. Ipancreatitis
• 2. Ukunqongophala kwepancreatic
• 3. Umhlaza wepancreatic

Iintlungu zepancreatic zikwindawo ephezulu yesisu kwaye zinokuvakala ngathi zihlikihliwe, ukongeza ekubeni ikwazi ukuqaqamba kwamanye amalungu omzimba, ikakhulu ngasemva. Ukongeza, xa le ntlungu ikhatshwa zezinye iimpawu, ezinje ngokuba isicaphucaphu, urhudo kunye nokuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, umzekelo, inokubonisa iingxaki kwi-pancreas, ekufuneka iphandwe kwaye unyango luqaliswe kwakamsinya emva kokuthintela iingxaki.

Ezinye zeemeko ezibangela le ntlungu kukudumba kwentliziyo, ukudumba kwepancreas, nomhlaza wepancreatic, ekufuneka unyangwe ngokwesincomo sikagqirha, esinokuthi siboniswe ukwenza utyando, ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ezichasayo okanye iipilisi zentlungu kunye notshintsho kwimikhwa yokutya, umzekelo.

Ukwazi njani ukuba iintlungu zikwipancreas

Iintlungu zepancreatic zihlala zivakala kwisisu esingentla, zihlala zisembindini, nangona kunjalo le ntlungu inokubonisa ezinye iimeko ezingahambelani neepancreas. Ke, kubalulekile ukuba umntu anike ingqalelo kwezinye iimpawu ezinokuvela, njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba iintlungu ziyinyani.

Ezinye zeempawu umntu ekufuneka ezazi, ukongeza kwintlungu, ukuba ngaba iintlungu ziphuma ziye kwelinye ilungu lomzimba, ukuba kukho isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, urhudo, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, ukuziva ukwetyisa okungalunganga, ukuziva isisu esidumbileyo kunye nomchamo omnyama. Nje ukuba zichongwe ezi mpawu, kubalulekile ukuba umntu abonane nogqirha ukuze aqinisekise iintlungu zepancreatic kwaye achonge unobangela.

Ke, ukuqinisekisa iintlungu zepancreas kunye nokuchonga unobangela, ugqirha wesisu, ukongeza kuvavanyo lweempawu kunye neempawu ezichaziweyo, kubonisa ukusebenza kovavanyo lwegazi, kunye nomlinganiso we-amylase, lipase kunye ne-gamma-glutamine kuhlala kubonisiwe. ugqithiselo, ukongeza kwiimvavanyo zokucinga, ezinje ngesisu se-ultrasound kunye nekhompyuter ye-tomography.

Inokuba yintoni

1. Ipancreatitis

I-Pancreatitis ihambelana nokudumba kwepancreas kwaye yenzeka xa ii-enzymes eziveliswe yipancreas zikhutshwa ngaphakathi, zikhuthaza ukonakaliswa okuqhubekayo komzimba kunye nokudumba kwaye kukhokelele ekubonakaleni kweempawu ezinjengeentlungu, eziba mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha nasemva kokutya , isicaphucaphu, ukwehla kobunzima, ukungondleki kunye nezitulo ezimthubi okanye ezimhlophe.

I-Pancreatitis ihlala isisiphumo seemeko eziphazamisa ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kwelungu, njengokusebenzisa kakhulu iziselo ezinxilisayo, ukuphazamiseka kwemibhobho yenyongo, usulelo olufana noqwilikana, i-cystic fibrosis okanye ubukho besifo somzimba, umzekelo. Bona ngakumbi malunga nezizathu zepancreatitis.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Kubalulekile ukuba uqhagamshelane ne-gastroenterologist ngokukhawuleza xa unempawu kunye neempawu zokudumba kwi-pancreas, njengoko ngale ndlela ungaqala unyango ngokukhawuleza kwaye uphephe iingxaki, ezifana ne-pancreatitis engapheliyo kunye nokungabikho kwepancreatic.

Unyango lwe-pancreatitis luhlala lusenziwa ngokobunzima beempawu ezibonisiweyo, kwaye ugqirha unokucebisa ngokusetyenziswa kwamachiza e-analgesic kunye ne-anti-inflammatory, ukongezwa kwee-enzyme zepancreatic, kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, kunye nolawulo lokutya.

Jonga ezinye iingcebiso zokondla abo bane-pancreatitis kule vidiyo ilandelayo

2. Ukunqongophala kwepancreatic

Ukunqongophala kwepancreatic kuhlala kusisiphumo se-panceatitis engapheliyo, ebonakaliswa kukungabikho kwemveliso ye-enzymes yokwetyisa yi-pancreas, ekhokelela ekubonakaleni kweempawu ezithile ezinjengentlungu kwi-pancreas, ukugaya ukutya okungafunekiyo, ubukho bamanqatha esitulweni, izitulo ezinukayo , ukungondleki kunye nokwehla kobunzima.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Kule meko, i-gastroenterologist ihlala ibonisa ukutshintshwa kwee-enzyme zepancreatic, njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba inkqubo yokwetyisa iphuculwe kwaye umntu uyakwazi ukufunxa izondlo eziyimfuneko, yiyo loo nto kunokwenzeka ukuthintela ukungondleki kunye ne-anemia, ukukhuthaza umgangatho womntu ubomi.

3. Umhlaza wepancreatic

Umhlaza wepancreatic yenye imeko apho kukho iintlungu kwipancreas, ukongeza kwezinye iimpawu ezinje ngomchamo omnyama, ilindle elimhlophe, ulusu olutyheli namehlo, ukuncipha kokutya kunye nokwehla kobunzima. Ezi mpawu zihlala zivela xa esi sifo sikwinqanaba eliphambili kwaye sihlala sixhaphakile kubantu abangaphezulu kwe-60, abanembali yosapho okanye abanemikhwa eyonakalisa impilo yepancreas.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Kuyacetyiswa ukuba unyango lwenziwe ngokwengcebiso kagqirha ukukhuthaza umgangatho wobomi bomntu kunye nokuthintela i-metastasis ekubeni yenzeke. Ke, utyando luhlala lubonakaliswa lulandelwa ziiseshoni ze-chemo kunye ne-radiotherapy. Jonga ezinye iinkcukacha malunga nonyango lomhlaza wepancreatic.