Endocarditis

Umxholo

• Isishwankathelo

Isishwankathelo

I-Endocarditis, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-infectous endocarditis (IE), kukudumba kolusu lwangaphakathi lwentliziyo. Uhlobo oluqhelekileyo, ibhaktiriya ye-endocarditis, yenzeka xa iintsholongwane zingena entliziyweni yakho. Ezi ntsholongwane ziphuma kwigazi lakho eliphuma kwelinye ilungu lomzimba wakho, ngokufuthi ngumlomo wakho. I-bacterial endocarditis ingonakalisa iintliziyo zakho. Ukuba ayinyangwa, inokusongela ubomi. Inqabile kwiintliziyo ezisempilweni.

Imiba yomngcipheko ibandakanya ukuba

• Isivingco sentliziyo esingaqhelekanga okanye esonakeleyo
• Ivalvu yentliziyo eyenziweyo
• Iziphene zentliziyo ozalwe nayo

Iimpawu kunye neempawu ze-IE ziyahluka ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye. Ziyahluka ngokuhamba kwexesha kumntu ofanayo. Iimpawu onokuthi uziqaphele zibandakanya umkhuhlane, ukuphefumla okufutshane, ulwakhiwo lweengulube ezingalweni okanye emilenzeni, amabala amancinci abomvu kulusu lwakho, kunye nokwehla kobunzima. Ugqirha wakho uya kuxilonga i-IE ngokusekwe kwimingcipheko yakho, imbali yezonyango, imiqondiso kunye neempawu, kunye neelebhu kunye novavanyo lwentliziyo.

Unyango lwakwangoko lunokukunceda uphephe iingxaki. Unyango luhlala lubandakanya i-antibiotics yethamo eliphezulu. Ukuba ivalve yentliziyo yakho yonakele, unokufuna utyando.

Ukuba usemngciphekweni we-IE, xubha kunye nokufaka amazinyo rhoqo, kwaye uhlolwe rhoqo amazinyo. Iintsholongwane zosulelo lweentsini zinokungena kwigazi lakho. Ukuba usemngciphekweni omkhulu, ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngaphambi komsebenzi wamazinyo kunye neentlobo ezithile zotyando.

I-NIH: Intliziyo yeSizwe, iMiphunga kunye neZiko leGazi