I-Eosinophilic Granuloma yeBone

Umxholo

• Ziintoni iimpawu?
• Ibangelwa yintoni?
• Kufunyaniswa njani?
• Inyangwa njani?
• Ngaba zikhona iingxaki?
• Ukuhlala ne-eosinophilic granuloma

Yintoni i-eosinophilic granuloma?

I-eosinophilic granuloma yethambo sisifo esinqabileyo, esingenamhlaza esihlala sichaphazela abantwana. Inxalenye yezifo ezinqabileyo, ezaziwa ngokuba yiLangerhans cell histiocytosis, ebandakanya ukuveliswa okungaphezulu kweeseli zeLangerhans, eziyinxalenye yenkqubo yomzimba wakho yokuzikhusela.

Iiseli zeLangerhans zifumaneka kumaleko angaphandle kwesikhumba sakho kunye nezinye izicwili. Umsebenzi wabo kukufumanisa ubukho bezinto eziphilayo zesifo kunye nokunxibelelana olo lwazi kwamanye amaseli omzimba.

I-eosinophilic granuloma ixhaphake kakhulu ibonakala kwikakayi, imilenze, iimbambo, isinqe kunye nomqolo. Ngamanye amaxesha, inokuchaphazela ngaphezulu kwethambo elinye.

Ziintoni iimpawu?

Ezona mpawu zixhaphakileyo ze-eosinophilic granuloma ziintlungu, ukuthamba, kunye nokudumba okujikeleze ithambo elichaphazelekayo.

Ezinye iimpawu ezinokubakho zibandakanya:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• intlungu yomqolo okanye yentamo
• ifiva
• ubalo lweeseli ezimhlophe eziphezulu (ezibizwa ngokuba yileukocytosis)
• irhashalala
• ubunzima bokuthwala ubunzima
• Uluhlu olulinganiselweyo lokuhamba

yamatyala eosinophilic granuloma avela kwelinye lamathambo enza ukhakhayi. Amanye amathambo achaphazeleka kubandakanya umhlathi, inyonga, ingalo ephezulu, igxalaba kunye neembambo.

Ibangelwa yintoni?

Abaphandi abaqinisekanga malunga nento ebangela i-eosinophilic granuloma. Nangona kunjalo, kubonakala ngathi inxulumene notshintsho oluthile kuhlobo. Olu tshintsho lu-somatic, oko kuthetha ukuba lwenzeka emva kokumitha kwaye alunakudluliselwa kwizizukulwana ezizayo.

Kufunyaniswa njani?

I-Eosinophilic granuloma ihlala ifunyaniswa ukuba ine-X-ray okanye i-CT scan yendawo echaphazelekayo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwinto eboniswa ngumfanekiso, unokufuna ukuba kwenziwe i-lesion biopsy lesion. Oku kubandakanya ukuthatha isampulu encinci yamathambo kwindawo echaphazelekayo kwaye uyijonge phantsi kwemicroscope. Ngamanye amaxesha, abantwana banokufuna i-anesthesia ngokubanzi ngaphambi kwe-biopsy.

Inyangwa njani?

Amatyala amaninzi e-eosinophilic granuloma ekugqibeleni ayacacisa ngokwawo, kodwa akukho xesha liqhelekileyo lokuthatha ixesha elingakanani. Okwangoku, inaliti ye-corticosteroid inokunceda kwintlungu.

Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ithumba lisenokufuna ukuba lisuswe ngokuyinxenye okanye lisuswe ngokupheleleyo ngotyando.

Ngaba zikhona iingxaki?

Ngamanye amaxesha, i-eosinophilic granuloma inokusasazeka kumathambo amaninzi okanye kwii-lymph node. Ukuba ithumba likhulu ngokukodwa, linokubangela nokwahlukana kwethambo. Xa i-eosinophilic granuloma ichaphazela umqolo, oku kungakhokelela kwi-vertebra ewile.

Ukuhlala ne-eosinophilic granuloma

Ngelixa i-eosinophilic granuloma inokuba yimeko ebuhlungu, ihlala isombulula yodwa ngaphandle konyango. Ngamanye amaxesha, inaliti ye-corticosteroid inokunceda ukulawula iintlungu. Ukuba ithumba liba likhulu kakhulu, kusenokufuneka lisuswe ngotyando.