Yintoni iFailile Seizure?

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zokubanjwa kancinci
• Oonobangela bokubanjwa febrile
• Ukunyanga ukuxhuzula okungathethekiyo
• Ngaba ungakuthintela ukuxhuzula okungathethekiyo?
• Imbonakalo

Ushwankathelo

Ukubanjwa kwe-Febrile kuhlala kwenzeka kubantwana abancinci abaphakathi kweenyanga ezintathu ukuya kwiminyaka emi-3. Ziye zixhuzule umntwana anokuba nazo ngexesha lomkhuhlane omkhulu kakhulu odla ngokuba ngaphezulu kwe-102.2 ukuya kwi-104 ° F (39 ukuya kuma-40 ° C) okanye ngaphezulu. Le fever iya kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza. Utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kumaqondo obushushu yeyona nto iphambili kunokuba umkhuhlane uphezulu kangakanani ukuze ubambe. Zidla ngokwenzeka xa umntwana wakho egula. Ukubanjwa kwe-Febrile kuxhaphake kakhulu phakathi kweminyaka eli-12 ukuya kweli-18 ubudala.

Zimbini iintlobo zokuxhuzula okungathethekiyo: ezilula nezintsonkothileyo. Ukuxhuzula okungathethekiyo kuhlala ixesha elide. Ixhaphakile into yokubanjwa kwefebrile.

Iimpawu zokubanjwa kancinci

Iimpawu zokubanjwa kotyhefu ziyahluka ngokusekwe kwezi ntlobo zimbini.

Iimpawu zokubanjwa ngokulula febrile zezi:

• ukulahleka kwengqondo
• ukudibanisa imilenze okanye ukuxhuzula (ngesiqhelo kwisingqi esinesingqi)
• ukudideka okanye ukudinwa emva kokubanjwa
• akukho bandla okanye buthathaka emlenzeni

Ukubanjwa ngokulula okuxhaphakileyo zezona ziqhelekileyo. Uninzi luhlala ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emi-2, kodwa lungahlala kangangemizuzu eli-15. Ukubanjwa ngokulula okufebrile kwenzeka kube kanye kwisithuba seeyure ezingama-24.

Iimpawu zokubanjwa okuntsonkothileyo febrile zezi:

• ukulahleka kwengqondo
• amalungu atshangatshangayo okanye ukuxhuzula
• ubuthathaka bethutyana uhlala engalweni enye okanye emlenzeni

Ukuxhuzula okuntsonkothileyo okungapheliyo kuhlala ngaphezulu kwemizuzu eli-15. Ukubanjwa okuninzi kunokwenzeka ngaphezulu kwexesha lemizuzu engama-30. Ziyakwenzeka ngaphezu kweyodwa ngexesha lexesha leeyure ezingama-24.

Xa ukuthinjwa okukhawulezayo okulula okanye okuntsonkothileyo kusenzeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kuthathwa njengokuhlutha okuxhaphakileyo kokuwa. Iimpawu zokubanjwa rhoqo kobundlobongela zibandakanya:

• Ubushushu bomzimba womntwana wakho ekubanjweni kokuqala kusenokuba busezantsi.
• Ukubanjwa okulandelayo kwenzeka rhoqo kwisithuba sonyaka emva kokuba kuthathwe okokuqala.
• Ubushushu beFever busenokungabi phezulu njengokuhluthwa kokuqala komzimba.
• Umntwana wakho uneemfiva rhoqo.

Olu hlobo lokuthimba ludla ngokwenzeka kubantwana abangaphantsi kweenyanga ezili-15 ubudala.

Oonobangela bokubanjwa febrile

Ukubanjwa kwefebrile kwenzeka rhoqo xa umntwana wakho egula, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi ayenzeka ngaphambi kokuba uqaphele ukuba umntwana wakho uyagula. Kungenxa yokuba zihlala zenzeka ngosuku lokuqala lokugula. Umntwana wakho usenokungabonakali naziphi na ezinye iimpawu okwangoku. Zininzi izinto ezibangela ukuxhuzula okungathethekiyo.

• Umkhuhlane owenzeka emva kogonyo, ngakumbi iMMR (mumps rubella rub) yokugonywa, inokubangela ukuxhuzula okungathethekiyo. Umkhuhlane omkhulu emva kogonyo uqhele ukwenzeka kwiintsuku ezisibhozo ukuya kwezili-14 emva kokuba umntwana wakho egonyiwe.
• Umkhuhlane osisiphumo sentsholongwane okanye usulelo lwebacteria kunokubangela ukuxhuzula okungathethekiyo. URoseola ngoyena nobangela uqhelekileyo wokuxhuzula okungathethekiyo.
• Imiba yomngcipheko, enjengokuba namalungu osapho athe axhuzula, aya kubeka umntwana emngciphekweni omkhulu wokuba nawo.

Ukunyanga ukuxhuzula okungathethekiyo

Ngelixa ukuxhuzula okungathethekiyo kuhlala kungabangeli nayiphi na imiba ehlala ihleli, kukho amanyathelo abalulekileyo ekufuneka uwathathe xa umntwana wakho enayo.

Soloko uqhagamshelana nogqirha okanye ingcali yezonyango kwisebe likaxakeka kwangoko emva kokubanjwa. Ugqirha uya kufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana wakho akanayo i-meningitis, enokuba nobuzaza. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi kubantwana abangaphantsi konyaka omnye ubudala.

Ngelixa umntwana wakho exhuzula kancinci:

• ziqengqele ecaleni
• musa ukufaka nantoni na emlonyeni wabo
• musa ukuthintela ukuhamba okanye ukuxhuzula
• susa okanye uhambise naziphi na izinto ezinokubenzakalisa ngexesha lokuxhuzula (ifanitshala, izinto ezibukhali, njl.
• ixesha lokuhlutha

Tsalela umnxeba ku-911 ukuba ukuxhuzula kuhlala ngaphezu kwemizuzu emi-5 okanye umntwana wakho akaphefumli.

Emva kokuphela kokuhluthwa okungathethekiyo, bona ugqirha okanye ingcali yezonyango engxamisekileyo. Ngaba umntwana wakho makathathe amayeza ukwehlisa umkhuhlane, njenge-ibuprofen (Advil) ukuba bangaphezulu kweenyanga ezi-6 ubudala okanye i-acetaminophen (iTylenol). Sula ulusu lwabo ngendwangu yokuhlamba okanye isiponji kunye nobushushu begumbi igumbi ukuze uzipholise.

Ukulaliswa esibhedlele kuyafuneka kuphela ukuba umntwana wakho unesifo esibi kakhulu ekufuneka sinyangwe. Uninzi lwabantwana aludingi naliphi na iyeza lokuhlutha okungathethekiyo.

Unyango lokuxhuzula okwenzeka rhoqo okomhlaza kubandakanya konke oku kungasentla kunye nokuthatha idosi ye-diazepam (Valium) ijeli elawulwa ngendlela eyiyo. Unokufundiswa ukuba unike unyango ekhaya ukuba umntwana wakho uhlala exhuzula.

Abantwana abanokuxhuzula okuxhaphakileyo banethuba elongezelelekileyo lokuba nesifo sokuwa kamva ebomini babo.

Ngaba ungakuthintela ukuxhuzula okungathethekiyo?

Ukuhluthwa kwe-Febrile akunakunqandwa, ngaphandle kweemeko ezithile zokubanjwa kwe-febrile.

Ukunciphisa umkhuhlane womntwana wakho nge-ibuprofen okanye i-acetaminophen xa begula ayikuthinteli ukuxhuzula okungathethekiyo. Kuba uninzi lokuxhuzula olungenalo ifuthe elingapheliyo emntwaneni wakho, ngesiqhelo akukhuthazwa ukuba unike naliphi na iyeza lokuthintela ukuxhuzula ukuze uthintele ukuxhuzula kwixesha elizayo. Nangona kunjalo, la mayeza othintelo anokunikwa ukuba umntwana wakho unesi sifo rhoqo okanye ezinye izinto ezinobungozi.

Imbonakalo

Ukuhluthwa kwe-Febrile ngokuqhelekileyo akukho nto inokukhathazeka ngayo nangona kunokwesabisa ukubona umntwana enayo, ngokukodwa okokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, yenza ukuba umntwana wakho abonwe ngugqirha wakho okanye omnye ugqirha wezonyango kwangoko emva kokuba umntwana exhuzukile. Ugqirha wakho angakuqinisekisa ukuba ibikukuhlutha okungathethekiyo kwaye akhuphe nayiphi na into enokufuna olunye unyango.

Nxibelelana neengcali zonyango ukuba ngaba ezi mpawu zilandelayo ziyenzeka:

• ukuqina kwentamo
• ukugabha
• ubunzima bokuphefumla
• ubuthongo obukhulu

Umntwana wakho uhlala ebuyela kwimisebenzi yesiqhelo kwakamsinya nje emva kokuba ukuthinjwa kuphela ngaphandle kwengxaki.