Ungayiphatha njani i-Corneal Scratch

Umxholo

• Unyango lwasekhaya
• 1. Ukusetyenziswa kwengcinezelo ebandayo
• 2. Usebenzisa amathontsi wamehlo
• 3. Khusela amehlo akho
• Ungayichaza njani ukuba i-cornea ikrwitshiwe
• Uya nini kwagqirha

Isikrweqe esincinci kwi-cornea, eyimbonakalo ebonakalayo ekhusela amehlo, inokubangela iintlungu zamehlo ezinzima, ukuba bomvu kunye nokunkcenkceshela, ezifuna ukusetyenziswa koxinzelelo olubandayo kunye namayeza. Nangona kunjalo, oku kwenzakala kuhlala kungabalulekanga kwaye kuyaphela kwiintsuku ezi-2 okanye ezi-3.

Olu hlobo lokulimala, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-corneal abrasion, inokwenzeka ukuba kukho umzimba wangaphandle kwiso. Kule meko, ukuba incinci kakhulu, inokususwa kusetyenziswa amanzi acocekileyo amaninzi, kodwa kwimeko yezinto ezinkulu, kuya kufuneka umse kwigumbi likaxakeka.

Ugqirha unokuyalela ukuba kusetyenziswe iyeza leyeza lokuthintela intsholongwane ukufaka ngqo kwiliso elonzakeleyo, ukongeza kumachaphaza wamehlo kwaye kwezinye iimeko, kunokuba yimfuneko ukwenza into yokunxiba egubungela iliso lonke, kuba isenzo sokuqhwanyaza singayenza mandundu iimpawu kunye nokwenza imeko ibe mbi ngakumbi.

Unyango lwasekhaya

Kuqhelekile ukuba iliso libuthathaka kwaye libomvu, kwaye njengempendulo yendalo yomzimba, kukho ukwanda kwimveliso yeenyembezi kwaye ngenxa yoko eli liso linokuhambisa amanzi kakhulu. Uninzi lwexesha, isilonda sincinci kwaye asidingi kuvavanywa ngugqirha, kuba i-cornea iphinda ikhule ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaphakathi kweeyure ezingama-48 iimpawu kufuneka zinyamalale ngokupheleleyo.

Unyango lwe-cornea ekrwitshiweyo lunokwenziwa ngamanyathelo alula njengamanyathelo angezantsi.

1. Ukusetyenziswa kwengcinezelo ebandayo

Ungasebenzisa umkhenkce otyumkileyo okanye ipakethi yeti ye-iced chamomile esongelwe nge-napkin ukukhusela ulusu lwakho. Inokushiywa ukuba isebenze imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kweli-10, amaxesha ama-2 ukuya kwayi-3 ngosuku ukuphelisa kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu kunye nokungonwabi.

2. Usebenzisa amathontsi wamehlo

Logama iimpawu zikhona kunokuba luncedo ukunxiba iiglasi zelanga kunye namaconsi amathontsi amathontsi wamehlo, okwaziwa ngokuba ziinyembezi ezingezizo kwiliso elichaphazelekayo. Kukho amathontsi wamehlo aneziphumo zokuthomalalisa kunye nezokuphilisa ezinokuthengwa ekhemesti, ngaphandle komyalelo kagqirha. Umzekelo olungileyo wamehlo ehla uMoura Brasil. Jonga iphetshana elisehlo ngokucofa apha.

3. Khusela amehlo akho

Umntu kufuneka ahlale evale amehlo kwaye aphephe ukuqhwanyaza, ukuhlala ekuphumleni ithutyana, de bazive bhetele. Emva koko unokuzama ukuvula iliso elenzakeleyo, ngokuthe chu, ujonge esipilini ukujonga ukuba akukho lutshintsho lubonakalayo kwiliso.

Ngale mini kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungenzi imisebenzi yomzimba, ungatshoni elwandle, okanye echibini kwaye kunokuba luncedo ekutyeni ukutya okuququzelela ukuphilisa ngobisi kunye namaqanda. Bona eminye imizekelo ngokunqakraza apha.

Ungayichaza njani ukuba i-cornea ikrwitshiwe

Iimpawu kunye neempawu ezinokuthi zibonise ukuba ukwenzakala kwamehlo kubi kwaye kukho ukukrola kwi-cornea zezi:

• Intlungu ebukhali kwiliso elichaphazelekayo;
• Ukuqhaqha rhoqo kunye nokugqithisa;
• Ubunzima ekugcineni iliso elonzakeleyo livulekile;
• Umbono ongenangqondo;
• Uvakalelo olukhulu ekukhanyeni;
• Ukuziva isanti emehlweni.

Oku kwenzakala, okwenzululwazi okubizwa ngokuba yi-corneal abrasion, kunokwenzeka kubantu bayo yonke iminyaka, xa ucinezela iliso ngomnwe okanye ngento, kodwa kunokubangelwa liliso elomileyo.

Uya nini kwagqirha

Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye kugqirha xa umntu engakwazi ukuvula iliso elichaphazelekayo, xa kungenakwenzeka ukuba ususe into eyenzakalisa iliso, xa kukho iinyembezi zegazi, iintlungu ezibuhlungu kunye nokuphazamiseka kwamehlo okanye xa kukho urhano lokutsha emehlweni.

Ugqirha wamehlo angenza uviwo oluthile ngakumbi, emva kokufaka i-anesthesia yendawo, ukuvavanya iliso elenzakeleyo kwaye abonise ubungqongqo kunye nonyango olubonisiweyo. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, kusenokufuneka kwenziwe utyando lokukhupha into esweni.