Amanxeba kwilungu lobufazi: unokuba yintoni kwaye unokwenza ntoni
Umxholo
- 1. Ukwenzakala kunye nokwaliwa
- 2. Izifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo
- 3. Izifo ezisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo
- 4. Umhlaza
Amanxeba kwilungu lobufazi okanye kwilungu lobufazi anokuvela kwizizathu ezininzi, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuxubana ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo, i-aleji kwimpahla okanye iipads ezisondeleyo okanye ngenxa yokuphefumla okwenziwe ngaphandle kononophelo olukhulu. Nangona kunjalo, la manxeba angabonisa ukosulelwa zizifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini, ezinjenge-herpes yesini kunye negcushuwa, umzekelo, ngokubonakala kwezinye iimpawu ngaphandle kwamanxeba.
Ke, xa izilonda kwilungu lobufazi okanye kwilungu lobufazi zinganyamalali ngokuhamba kwexesha okanye zikhatshwa zezinye iimpawu ezinjengokurhawuzelela, iintlungu, ukukhupha okanye ukopha, kubalulekile ukuba ubonane nogqirha wabasetyhini ukuze kwenziwe uvavanyo oluthe ngqo ngakumbi ukubonisa unobangela isilonda, ngoko ke unyango olufanelekileyo kakhulu luqalisiwe.
Izizathu eziphambili zesifo kwilungu lobufazi zibandakanya:
1. Ukwenzakala kunye nokwaliwa
Inxeba kwilungu lobufazi okanye kwingingqi ye-vulva inokuvela ekusebenziseni iimpahla zangaphantsi ezixineneyo ezibangela ukukhuhlana, ukukhuhlana ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo okanye ukwenzakala ngexesha lokuthambisa. Ukongeza, izinto ze-panties okanye i-absorbler ziyakhokelela ekubonakaleni kwamanxeba, kuba enye yeempawu ezinxulumene nokungezwani komzimba kukurhawuzelela kummandla wesini, okuthanda ukubonakala kwamanxeba. Yazi ezinye izizathu zokurhawuzelelwa kwilungu lobufazi kunye nokuba wenze ntoni.
Kwenziwe ntoni: kwezi meko inxeba lihlala liziphilisa ngokwalo emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, nangona kunjalo, ukuze kuphakanyiswe ukuphiliswa kubalulekile ukunika ukhetho ekusetyenzisweni kweempahla ezintle kunye nempahla yangaphantsi yomqhaphu, ukongeza ekuthinteleni ukususwa kweenwele kunye nokwabelana ngesondo ngelixa une inxeba. Ukuba uphuculo alubonakali emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha wabasetyhini ukuqinisekisa isidingo sokusebenzisa ioyile eqhuba ukuphilisa.
2. Izifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo
Izifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezibangela izilonda kwilungu lobufazi, kwaye ezona zixhaphakileyo zibandakanya:
- Herpes ezikumalungu: sisifo esibangelwa yintsholongwane I-Herpes simplex, kwaye ifunyanwa ngokudibana namadyungudyungu okanye izilonda zeqabane okanye iqabane. Ibangela ukubonakala kobomvu kunye namaqamza amancinci abangela iintlungu, ukutshisa okanye ukurhawuzelela. Funda malunga neempawu zesifo sokudumba kwentsholongwane kunye nokuba wenzeni;
- Igcushuwa: Kubangelwa yintsholongwane I-Treponema pallidum esoloko isasazeka ngonxibelelwano olusondeleyo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ikhondom. Ngokwesiqhelo, inqanaba lokuqala livela emva kweeveki ezi-3 zongcoliseko, njengesilonda esinye, esingenabuhlungu. Ukuba ayishiywanga inganyangwa, igcushuwa inokuqhubela phambili ngokwamanqanaba kwaye iba qatha kakhulu. Qonda ezinye iinkcukacha zolu sulelo luyingozi;
- Umhlaza weMole: ekwabizwa ngokuba ngumhlaza, sisifo esibangelwa yintsholongwane I-Haemophilus ducreyi, ebangela izilonda ezininzi, ezibuhlungu ezinamachaphaza egazi okanye egazi. Funda nzulu malunga nendlela yokuchonga nokunyanga umhlaza othambileyo;
- I-venereal lymphogranuloma: sisifo esinqabileyo, esibangelwa yintsholongwane I-Chlamydia trachomatis, kwaye ihlala ibangela amaqhuma amancinci ajika abe buhlungu, amanxeba anzulu kwaye ahamba neenyembezi. Qonda ngcono malunga neempawu kunye nonyango lwesi sifo;
- Unonovanosis: eyaziwa ngokuba yi-inguinal granuloma, ibangelwa yintsholongwane UKlebsiella granulomatis, kwaye ibangela izilonda zokuqala ezingamaqhuqhuva angaphantsi kwesikhumba okanye amaqhuma amancinci akhula abe zizilonda ezinganyangekiyo, ezikhula ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye zinokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kummandla wesini. Jonga ezinye iinkcukacha malunga nokuba yintoni kunye nendlela yokunyanga i-donovanosis.
Kwimeko yamanxeba kwilungu lobufazi okanye kwilungu lobufazi elibangelwa sisifo esosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba la manxeba awanyamalali ngokuhamba kwexesha, kwaye kuqhelekile ukuba ahambisane nezinye iimpawu ezinjengokuphuma, ukuphuma kwegazi kunye neentlungu ngexesha Ukwabelana ngesondo, umzekelo. umzekelo.
Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba ubukho bosulelo lwamalungu esini lubonisa umngcipheko wosulelo lwe-HIV, ukongeza ekubeni ngamangenelo okusulelwa yile ntsholongwane kunye nezinye iintsholongwane, ke, kufuneka zithintelwe ekusebenziseni ikhondom kwaye ziphathwe ngokufanelekileyo, kunye nogqirha wabasetyhini. okanye isifo sesifo.
Kwenziwe ntoni: Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukudibana nogqirha wababhinqileyo ukuze kwenziwe uvavanyo lokuchonga usulelo olunxulumene nokubonakala kwenxeba, kuba ngale ndlela kunokwenzeka ukuba uqalise olona nyango lufanelekileyo, olunokwenziwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye kwiintsholongwane. . Kukwabalulekile ukuba iqabane lomntu owabelana nalo ngesondo nalo liphathwe, nokuba alibonisi zimpawu okanye zimpawu zesi sifo.
3. Izifo ezisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo
Ezinye izifo ezizimeleyo zingabangela amanxeba kummandla wesini, njenge-Behçet's disease, isifo seReiter, i-lichen planus, i-erythema multiforme, i-aphthosis eyinkimbinkimbi, i-pemphigus, i-pemphigoid, i-Duhring-Brocq herpetiform dermatitis okanye i-IgA dermatitis, umzekelo. Ezi zifo zihlala zinqabile, kwaye zinokubonakala kwabaselula, abantu abadala okanye abantu abadala, kwaye zinokubonakalisa ngezilonda nasemlonyeni, ezimpundu, phakathi kwabanye.
Amanxeba abangelwa zizifo ezizimele nawo anokuhamba nezinye iimpawu zenkqubo, ezinje ngomkhuhlane, ubuthathaka, ukwehla kobunzima okanye ukuphazamiseka kwamanye amalungu, njengezintso kunye nokuhamba kwegazi, ukuze zibe nokukhathazeka kwaye kufuneka ziphandwe kwaye zinyangwe yi-rheumatologist okanye i-dermatologist .
Kwenziwe ntoni: ukuba owasetyhini unesifo sokuzimela, okanye unembali yesifo sokuzimela komzimba kusapho, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wazise ugqirha wamazinyo nje ukuba inxeba liphawulwe, ukuze iyeza lokulawula ukungakhuseleki linokwenziwa, njenge-corticosteroids okanye ii-immunosuppressants kunye neoyile yakho yokunceda ukuphilisa inxeba. Ukongeza, njengoko izifo ezizimele zodwa zingakhokelela ekuphenduleni kwe-hypersensitivity, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuthintelwe ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso ze-allergen, ezinje ngezithambiso, kunye nokutya okunezipayisi, okunemibala eqinileyo kunye nephunga, umzekelo.
4. Umhlaza
Umhlaza ngunobangela onqabileyo wezilonda kwilungu lobufazi edla ngokubangela ukurhawuzelela, ukunuka kunye nokukhupha, kwaye ixhaphake kakhulu kubafazi abadala. Ithuba lokuba inxeba kwilungu lobufazi libe ngumhlaza likhulu xa libangelwa yintsholongwane ye-HPV. Jonga ezinye iinkcukacha ngendlela yokufumanisa umhlaza kwilungu lobufazi.
Kwenziwe ntoni: ukuba owasetyhini uyazi ukuba une-HPV, ngokukhawuleza xa kunokwenzeka ukuba aqaphele inxeba ngokufihlakeleyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha wababhinqileyo, ukuze kwenziwe i-biopsy kwaye, ukuba kuqinisekisiwe, qala unyango lomhlaza welungu lobufazi, oluhlala lubandakanya Ukususa indawo echaphazelekileyo ngotyando, ukongeza ekugqibeni unyango ngeradiotherapy, ichemotherapy kunye nokujonga iindawo ezikufutshane ezikwindawo ekuhlalwa kuyo.