IFerritin: yintoni kwaye kutheni inokuba phezulu okanye iphantsi

Umxholo

• Kuthetha ukuthini Ferritina Baixa
• Kuthetha ukuthini Ferritin Alta

IFerritin yiprotein eveliswa sisibindi, inoxanduva lokugcina isinyithi emzimbeni. Ke, uvavanyo lweferritin enzulu lwenziwa ngenjongo yokujonga ukusilela okanye ukugqitha kwentsimbi emzimbeni, umzekelo.

Ngokwesiqhelo, kubantu abasempilweni ixabiso lesalathiso le-serum ferritin yile I-23 ukuya kwi-336 ng / mL emadodeni kunye ne-11 ukuya kwi-306 ng / mL kubafazi, zinokwahluka ngokwelabhoratri. Nangona kunjalo, kwabasetyhini kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba ne-ferritin esezantsi ekukhulelweni ngenxa yokwanda kwenani legazi kunye nentsimbi edlula kwi-placenta iye emntwaneni.

Uvavanyo alufuni ukuba kwenziwe inzilo kwaye lwenziwa kwisampulu yegazi. Ihlala icelwa nezinye iimvavanyo zaselebhu ezifana nokubalwa kwegazi, umyinge we-iron kunye ne-transferrin saturation, eyiprotein edityaniswe ikakhulu esibindini kwaye umsebenzi wayo kukuhambisa intsimbi emzimbeni.

Kuthetha ukuthini Ferritina Baixa

I-ferritin esezantsi ihlala ithetha ukuba amanqanaba e-iron asezantsi kwaye ke isibindi asivelisi i-ferritin, njengoko kungekho sinyithi ifumanekayo ukuba igcinwe. Oonobangela abaphambili be-ferritin esezantsi zezi:

• Ukunqongophala kwe-anemia;
• IHypothyroidism;
• Ukopha emathunjini;
• Ukuphuma kwegazi okunzima;
• Ukutya okuphantsi ngentsimbi kunye nevithamini C;

Iimpawu ze-ferritin ephantsi zihlala zibandakanya ukudinwa, ubuthathaka, ukungxola, ukungakuthandi ukutya, ukulahleka kweenwele, iintloko kunye nesiyezi. Unyango lwayo lunokwenziwa ngokutya intsimbi imihla ngemihla okanye ukutya okunotye ukutya okune-vitamin C kunye nentsimbi, njengenyama, iimbotyi okanye iiorenji. Yazi okunye ukutya okune-iron.

Kuthetha ukuthini Ferritin Alta

Iimpawu ze-ferritin ephezulu inokubonisa ukuqokeleleka kakhulu kwe-iron, nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, inokuba luphawu lokudumba okanye usulelo, olunxulunyaniswa:

• I-hemolytic anemia;
• I-Megaloblastic anemia;
• Isifo sesibindi esinxilisayo;
• Lymphoma kaHodgkin;
• Iposi engabalulekanga kumadoda;
• Wegazi;
• I-Hemochromatosis;

Iimpawu ze-ferritin egqithileyo zihlala ziintlungu ezidibeneyo, ukudinwa, ukuphefumla kancinci okanye iintlungu zesisu, kunye nonyango lwe-ferritin ephezulu kuxhomekeke kwisizathu, kodwa kuhlala kukongezwa ukurhoxiswa kwegazi ukulinganisa amanqanaba e-iron kunye nokwamkelwa. isinyithi okanye ivithamin C.

Yazi iimpawu zentsimbi egqithisileyo egazini kunye nendlela unyango olwenziwe ngayo.