Umbhali: Tamara Smith
Umhla Wokudalwa: 20 Eyomqungu 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 24 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
I-Ultrasound kwi-physiotherapy: yeyantoni kwaye uyisebenzisa njani ngokuchanekileyo - Zempilo
I-Ultrasound kwi-physiotherapy: yeyantoni kwaye uyisebenzisa njani ngokuchanekileyo - Zempilo

Umxholo

Unyango lwe-Ultrasound physiotherapy lunokwenziwa ukunyanga ukudumba ngokudibeneyo kunye neentlungu ezisezantsi, umzekelo, njengoko inako ukukhuthaza ukudumba okungafunekiyo kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu, ukudumba kunye nokudumba kwemisipha.

I-Ultrasound physiotherapy inokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezimbini:

  • I-ultrasound eqhubekayo, apho amaza akhutshwa ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa kwaye avelisa isiphumo sokufudumeza, ukuguqula imetabolism kunye nokuqina kweeseli, ukunceda ekunyangeni amanxeba kunye nokunciphisa ukudumba, ikwasebenza ngakumbi kunyango lokulimala okungapheliyo;
  • Ukuqhuba i-ultrasound, amaza amaza akhutshwa kukuphazamiseka okuncinci, okungazivelisiyo iziphumo ze-thermal, kodwa ikwanakho ukukhuthaza ukuphilisa kunye nokunciphisa imiqondiso yokuvuvukala, ibonakaliswe ngakumbi kunyango lokonzakala okukhulu.

I-Ultrasound physiotherapy yonyango olusebenzayo nolungenabuhlungu. Inani leeseshoni ze-physiotherapy liyahluka ngohlobo kunye nenqanaba lokonzakala, ke kufuneka lihlale livavanywa yi-physiotherapist ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkqubo. Nangona kunjalo, ayikhuthazwa into yokuba usebenzise i-ultrasound yonke imihla ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezingama-20.


Yenzelwe ntoni

I-Ultrasound physiotherapy yenziwa ngenjongo yokonyusa ukuhamba kwegazi ekuhlaleni kwaye ke oko kuthande ukuvela kokudumba, ukunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokukhuthaza iiseli ezirhabaxa, oko ke kukhuthaza ukuphilisa, ukulungiswa kwezicubu kunye nokunciphisa i-edema, iintlungu kunye nokudumba kwemisipha.

Olu nyango lubonakalisiwe kunyango lwe:

  • Arthrosis;
  • Ukudumba kwamalungu;
  • Umva;
  • IBursitis;
  • Isigulo okanye iintlungu ezinganyangekiyo;
  • Ukudumba kwezihlunu;
  • Ukudumba kwezihlunu.

Ukongeza, kwi-aesthetics, i-3 Mhz ultrasound ingasetyenziselwa ukulwa ne-cellulite, umzekelo.

Uyisebenzisa njani i-ultrasound

I-ultrasound kufuneka isetyenziswe ngendlela echanekileyo, ibeka umaleko wejeli eqhubayo ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo echaphazelekayo kwaye emva koko incamathisele intloko yezixhobo, isenza ukuhamba kancinci, isetyhula, ngohlobo lwe-8, ukusuka phezulu kuye ezantsi, okanye kwicala kwelinye icala, kodwa ngekhe ume endaweni enye.


Izixhobo zinokuhlengahlengiswa ngokweemfuno, kwaye zinokuhlengahlengiswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Ukuhamba kwamaza:

  • 1Mhz - ukwenzakala okunzulu, okufana nezihlunu, imisipha
  • I-3 MHz: inendawo encinci yokungena kweliza, ibonakalisiwe ukunyanga ukungasebenzi kwesikhumba.

Ubunzulu:

  • 0.5 ukuya ku-1.6 W / cm2: amandla asezantsi aphatha izakhiwo kufutshane nolusu, ngelixa amandla aphezulu ephatha imimandla enzulu, njengomonakalo wethambo

Uhlobo lokukhupha:

  • Iyaqhubeka: yokwenzakala okungapheliyo, apho kuboniswa ubushushu
  • I-Pulsatile: yokonzakala ngokuqatha, apho ubushushu buyaphikiswa

Isekile yomsebenzi:

  • 1: 2 (50%): isigaba sokucoca
  • 1: 5 (20%): isigaba esibukhali, ukulungiswa kwezicubu

I-Ultrasound ingasetyenziswa kwimowudi yasemanzini, igcina intloko ngaphakathi kwisitya esinamanzi, ilungele ukwakheka kwezandla ezinjengezandla, isihlahla okanye iminwe, apho kuya kuba nzima kakhulu ukudibanisa lonke ixesha lezixhobo. Kule meko, akukho mfuneko yokubeka ijeli kulusu, kodwa ulwakhiwo oluza kunyangwa kunye nentloko yesixhobo kufuneka ihlale emanzini, kwimeko apho izixhobo azidingi kuhlala zinxibelelana ngqo nolusu, kwaye kunokubakho umgama omncinci.


Isebenza njani i-Ultrasound

Unyango lwe-Ultrasound lukhuthaza ukukhutshwa kobushushu kwizicwili, ezinje ngemisipha, izihlunu kunye namalungu, ukunciphisa iimpawu zokudumba kunye nokukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu. Olu nyango alunabuhlungu, alunampembelelo kwaye lwenziwa ngetransducer ekwaziyo ukwenza imisinga yombane yokutshintsha kwamaza kwaye inakho ukungena ngaphakathi kwizicubu kunye nokukhuthaza ukuhamba kwegazi kuloo mmandla.

Amaza esandi akhutshwa nge-transducer angena kwizihlunu ngokohlobo lwento esetyenziswayo, oko kukuthi, ijeli okanye into yokuthambisa, umgangatho we-transducer, umphezulu wonyango kunye nohlobo lwesilonda esiya kunyangwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amathambo kunye nommandla apho iintambo ziqhotyoshelwe khona zinomthamo omncinci wokunyusa kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe olunye uhlobo lonyango okanye ukusebenzisa amaza asezantsi e-ultrasound.

Ukubanakho kwamaza ukungena kwezihlunu kuyalingana ngokuchanekileyo nobuninzi bokusetyenziswa, kwaye inokwahluka phakathi kwe-0.5 kunye ne-5 MHz, ngesiqhelo esetyenziswa rhoqo phakathi kwe-1 kunye ne-3 MHz.

Ukungqinelana kwe-ultrasound kunyango lomzimba

Olu hlobo lonyango, nangona kunjalo, alufanele lusetyenziswe kwezinye iimeko, ezinje ngemeko ye-osteoporosis ehambele phambili, ubukho bamalungu afakelwayo, ukukhulelwa, umhlaza osebenzayo kunye neendawo ezinyangwa ngeradiotherapy okanye ezinee-varicose veins, kunye nolunye ukhetho lwe-physiotherapy okhethiweyo.

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