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Umhla Wokudalwa: 10 Eyethupha 2021
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Uvavanyo lwe-Gonorrhea - Iyeza
Uvavanyo lwe-Gonorrhea - Iyeza

Umxholo

Yintoni na uvavanyo ukuvuza ngaphantsi?

Gonorrhea sesinye sezifo eziqhelekileyo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini. Sisifo sentsholongwane esisasazeka kwilungu lobufazi, lomlomo, okanye ezimpundu nomntu osulelekileyo. Inokusasazeka ukusuka kumfazi okhulelweyo ukuya kusana lwakhe ngexesha lokubeleka. I-Gonorrhea inokuchaphazela amadoda kunye nabasetyhini. Ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abatsha, abaneminyaka eli-15 ukuya kwengama-24 ubudala.

Abantu abaninzi abane-gonorrhea abazi ukuba banayo. Ke banokusasaza kwabanye bengazi. Amadoda ane-gonorrhea anokuba neempawu ezithile. Kodwa abasetyhini bahlala bengenazo iimpawu okanye impazamo ye-gonorrhea iimpawu zesinyi okanye usulelo lwangasese.

Uvavanyo lwe-gonorrhea lujonga ubukho be-gonorrhea bacteria emzimbeni wakho. Esi sifo sinokunyangeka ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Kodwa ukuba ayinyangeki, i-gonorrhea inokukhokelela kukungachumi kunye nezinye iingxaki ezinzulu zempilo. Kwabasetyhini, kunokubangela isifo sokudumba kweplavic kunye nokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic. Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic kukukhulelwa okukhula ngaphandle kwesibeleko, apho usana olungenakuphila khona. Ukuba ayinyangwa ngokukhawuleza, ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kunokuba yingozi kumama.


Emadodeni, i-gonorrhea inokubangela ukuchama okubuhlungu kunye nokuqhekeka kwe-urethra. I-urethra yityhubhu evumela ukuba umchamo uphume kwisinyi uye ngaphandle komzimba kwaye uphethe amadlozi. Emadodeni, le ityhubhu ibaleka ipipi.

Amanye amagama: Uvavanyo lwe-GC, uvavanyo lweprosesa ye-DNA, gonorrhea uvavanyo lwe-nucleic acid test (NAAT)

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Uvavanyo lwe-gonorrhea lusetyenziselwa ukufumanisa ukuba unesifo se-gonorrhea.Ngamanye amaxesha kwenziwa kunye novavanyo lwe-chlamydia, olunye uhlobo lwesifo esidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini (STD). I-Gonorrhea kunye ne-chlamydia zineempawu ezifanayo, kwaye ii-STD ezimbini zihlala zenzeka kunye.

Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo ukuvuza ngaphantsi?

Amaziko oLawulo lweNtsholongwane kunye noThintelo (CDC) acebisa uvavanyo lwe-gonorrhea minyaka le kubo bonke abantu ababhinqileyo abasebenza ngokwesondo abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-25. Kukwacetyiswa nangenxa yabasetyhini abadala ababa neentlobano zesini abanemingcipheko ethile. Izinto zomngcipheko zibandakanya:

  • Ukuba namaqabane esini amaninzi
  • Usulelo lwangaphambili lwe-gonorrhea
  • Ukuba nezinye ii-STD
  • Ukuba neqabane lokwabelana ngesondo ne-STD
  • Ukungasebenzisi iikhondom ngokungaguquguqukiyo okanye ngokuchanekileyo

I-CDC icebisa ukuvavanywa minyaka le kwamadoda abelana ngesondo namadoda. Ukuvavanywa akukhuthazwa kubantu besini esahlukileyo abangenazimpawu.


Bobabini abesilisa nabasetyhini kufuneka bavavanywe ukuba baneempawu zokuvuza ngaphantsi.

Iimpawu zabasetyhini zibandakanya:

  • Ukukhutshwa kwilungu lobufazi
  • Intlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo
  • Ukopha phakathi kwamaxesha
  • Intlungu xa uchama
  • Intlungu zesisu

Iimpawu zamadoda zibandakanya:

  • Intlungu okanye ukuthamba kumasende
  • Isikram esidumbileyo
  • Intlungu xa uchama
  • Ukukhutshwa okumhlophe, tyheli, okanye luhlaza kwilungu lobudoda

Ukuba ukhulelwe, unokufumana uvavanyo lwe-gonorrhea kwangoko xa ukhulelwe. Umfazi okhulelweyo onesifo sokuvuza ngaphantsi angaludlulisa usulelo kusana lwakhe ngexesha lokubeleka. I-Gonorrhea ingabangela ukungaboni kunye nezinye izinto ezinzulu, ngamanye amaxesha zisongela ubomi, iingxaki kwiintsana. Ukuba ukhulelwe kwaye une-gonorrhea, unokunyangwa nge-antibiotic ekhuselekileyo kuwe nakumntwana wakho.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-gonorrhea?

Ukuba ungumfazi, isampuli inokuthathwa kumlomo wesibeleko sakho. Kule nkqubo, uya kulala ngomqolo kwitafile yoviwo, ugobe amadolo. Uya kuphumla iinyawo zakho kwizixhasi ezibizwa ngokuba yimirhubhe. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uza kusebenzisa iplastiki okanye isixhobo sesinyithi esibizwa ngokuba yi-speculum ukuvula ubufazi, ukuze kubonakale umlomo wesibeleko. Umboneleli wakho uya kuthi emva koko asebenzise ibrashi ethambileyo okanye i-spatula yeplastiki ukuqokelela isampulu.


Ukuba uyindoda, umboneleli wakho unokuthatha i-swab ekuvulekeni kwe-urethra yakho.

Kokubini amadoda nabasetyhini, isampulu inokuthathwa kwindawo ekrokrelwayo yosulelo, njengomlomo okanye i-rectum. Iimvavanyo zomchamo zikwasetyenziselwa amadoda nabafazi.

Olunye uvavanyo lwe-gonorrhea lunokwenziwa kwikhithi yovavanyo lwe-STD ekhaya. Ukuba umboneleli wakho wezempilo ucebisa ukuvavanywa ekhaya, qiniseka ukuba ulandele yonke imikhombandlela ngononophelo.

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokuyalela iimvavanyo zezinye ii-STD xa ufumana uvavanyo lwe-gonorrhea. Oku kunokubandakanya uvavanyo lwe-chlamydia, igcushuwa, kunye / okanye i-HIV.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Ukuba ungumfazi, unokucelwa ukuba uphephe ukusebenzisa iidouches okanye ii-creams zangasese iiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambi kovavanyo lwakho. Kuvavanyo lomchamo, amadoda nabafazi akufuneki bachame iiyure ezi-1-2 ngaphambi kokuba kuqokelelwe isampulu.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Akukho bungozi baziwayo kuvavanyo lwe-gonorrhea. Abasetyhini banokuziva bengonwabanga ngexesha lokuvavanywa komlomo wesibeleko. Emva koko, unokuba nokopha kancinci okanye olunye ukhupha kwilungu lobufazi.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Iziphumo zakho ziya kunikwa njengezingenayo, ekwabizwa ngokuba ziqhelekileyo, okanye zichazwe, zikwabizwa ngokuba ziqhelekile.

Okubi / Okuqhelekileyo: Akukho bhaktheriya ye-gonorrhea eyafunyanwa. Ukuba unempawu ezithile, unokufumana iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo ze-STD ukufumana unobangela.

Efanelekileyo / engaqhelekanga: Usulelwe yintsholongwane ebangela ukuvuza ngaphantsi. Uya kunyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ukunyanga usulelo. Qiniseka ukuba uthatha onke amathamo afunekayo. Unyango lwe-Antibiotic kufuneka luyeke ukusuleleka, kodwa ezinye iintlobo zebacteria ye-gonorrhea ziyaxhathisa (zingasebenzi kakuhle okanye zingasebenzi) kwii-antibiotics ezithile. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphuculanga emva konyango, umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokuyalela "uvavanyo lokuchaphazeleka." Uvavanyo lokuchaphazeleka lusetyenziselwa ukufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi i-antibiotic eya kusebenza kakhulu kunyango lwakho losulelo.

Nokuba uthini na unyango lwakho, qiniseka ukuba umlingane wakho owabelana naye ngesondo wazi ukuba uvavanyiwe une-gonorrhea. Ngale ndlela, unokuvavanywa kwaye anyangwe ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuba unemibuzo malunga neziphumo zakho, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwe-gonorrhea?

Eyona ndlela yokuthintela usulelo nge-gonorrhea okanye enye i-STD kukuba ungabelani ngesondo. Ukuba usabelana ngesondo, unokuwunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo ngo:

  • Ukuba kubudlelwane bexesha elide kunye nomlingane omnye ovavanye ukuba akanazo ii-STD
  • Ukusebenzisa iikhondom ngokuchanekileyo ngalo lonke ixesha usabelana ngesondo

Izalathiso

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Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.

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