Amanzi aQinisekayo xa kuthelekiswa naManzi aThambileyo: Yeyiphi eyona isempilweni?

Umxholo

• Uthini umahluko phakathi kwamanzi anzima kunye namanzi athambileyo?
• Ungazi njani ukuba amanzi anzima okanye athambile?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi bezempilo obunxulunyaniswa namanzi anzima?
• Zithini izibonelelo zamanzi anzima?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kwezempilo obunxulunyaniswa namanzi athambileyo?
• Zithini izibonelelo zamanzi athambileyo?
• Yintoni ukuthambisa kwamanzi?
• Ngaba ukuthambisa kwamanzi kukhuselekile?
• Umgca wezantsi

Mhlawumbi ukhe weva ngegama elithi "amanzi anzima" kunye "namanzi athambileyo." Unokuzibuza ukuba yintoni egqiba ubunzima okanye ukuthamba kwamanzi kunye nokuba ngaba olunye uhlobo lwamanzi lusempilweni okanye lukhuselekile ukusela kunolunye.

Nangona amanzi ecacile njengekristale, iqulethe iiminerali kunye neekhemikhali. Ukuxinana kwezimbiwa ezithile kuko okudala “ubunzima” bamanzi.

Eli nqaku liza kujonga umahluko phakathi kwezi ndidi zimbini zamanzi, kunye nezinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga zento nganye kunye nento ekufuneka uyazi ngokuthanjiswa kwamanzi.

Uthini umahluko phakathi kwamanzi anzima kunye namanzi athambileyo?

Ukuqina kwamanzi kugqitywa ikakhulu sisixa se-calcium kunye ne-magnesium equlathe yona. Amanqanaba aphezulu ezi kunye nezinye iiminerali zenza nzima amanzi.

Iinkqubo zokuthambisa amanzi zisebenza ngokunciphisa ukugxila kweeminerali emanzini.

Endaweni yokuba namanqanaba aphezulu e-calcium kunye ne-magnesium, amanzi athambileyo athambekele ekubeni ne-sodium, okanye ityuwa.

Ungazi njani ukuba amanzi anzima okanye athambile?

Ngokuqhelekileyo awukwazi ukuxelela ngokujonga emanzini ukuba kunzima okanye kuthambile. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuziva kwamanzi kunye nento eyenzayo kwizinto ezikwisixhobo sakho sokuhlambela isitya okanye kumatshini wokuhlamba kunokuba yincam.

Iimpawu zamanzi anzima zibandakanya:

• Ukuziva ifilimu ezandleni zakho emva kokuzihlamba. Oku kubangelwa yisepha ephendula nge calcium ukwenza isepha scum. Kuya kufuneka uhlambe izandla zakho ixesha elide ukuba amanzi anzima.
• Amabala. Oku kunokuvela kwiiglasi nakwisilivere ephuma kwisitya sokuhlamba izitya. Oku kuhlala kufakwa kwi-calcium carbonate.
• Amabala ezimbiwa. Oku kubonakala kwiingubo xa bephuma kumatshini wokuhlamba. Iimpahla zinokukhawuleza ziphele ngenxa yobunzima bamanzi anzima.
• Ngaphantsi koxinzelelo lwamanzi ekhayeni lakho. Iidipozithi zembiwa zinokuvela kwimibhobho, ngokuyintloko kunciphisa ubukhulu bangaphakathi bemibhobho kunye nokunciphisa ukuhamba kwamanzi.

Iimpawu zamanzi athambileyo zibandakanya:

• Isithambiso esinempilo xa uhlamba iimpahla, izitya, nkqu nezandla nomzimba.
• Iimpahla ezicocekileyo, ezingenabala lwamaminerali kunye nomonakalo omncinci wokunxiba kunye nokukrazula.
• Uxinzelelo olusempilweni lwamanzi ekhayeni lakho.
• Incasa encinci yesodiyamu emanzini okusela, nangona iimeko ezininzi umahluko kunambitheka ungabonakali.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi bezempilo obunxulunyaniswa namanzi anzima?

Kukho okunxulunyaniswa nokusela amanzi anzima.

Nangona kunjalo, amanzi anzima anokuba negalelo kulusu olomileyo neenwele. Ukuhlamba iinwele zakho rhoqo ngamanzi anzima kungashiya isikhumba sakho sasentloko siziva ngathi silumkile.

Izimbiwa emanzini alukhuni zinokutshintsha ukulinganisela kwe-pH kwesikhumba sakho, kuyenze buthathaka njengomqobo ngokuchasene neentsholongwane eziyingozi kunye nosulelo. Abantu abane-eczema banokuba sengozini ngakumbi.

Ukuba uqaphela iingxaki ngolusu kunye neenwele ezomileyo, unokufuna ukujonga inkqubo yokuthambisa amanzi ekhayeni lakho. Ukuba oko akunakwenzeka, thetha nodokotela wesikhumba malunga nokuthambisa kunye neemveliso zeenwele onokuzisebenzisa ukulwa nefuthe lamanzi anzima.

Zithini izibonelelo zamanzi anzima?

Kuba amanzi anzima aqukethe i-magnesium ephezulu kunye ne-calcium, ukusela amanzi anzima kunokukunceda ufumane ukutya kwakho okucetyiswayo kwemihla ngemihla kwezi minerali zibalulekileyo.

ukuba ukusela amanzi anzima kunokuba nezibonelelo zentliziyo, kodwa akukho sigqibo siqinisekileyo sokuxhasa elo bango.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kwezempilo obunxulunyaniswa namanzi athambileyo?

Ukuba ukutya kwakho kubandakanya imithombo etyebileyo yecalcium kunye nemagniziyam, ngoko akunakubakho mngcipheko emanzini okusela kunye nokuxinana okuncinci kwezi minerali.

Ukuba kukho ukusilela ekutyeni kwakho, ukuthatha imultivitamin okanye ikhalsiyam okanye izongezo zemagniziyam kunokwanela ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho zemihla ngemihla.

Inkxalabo enkulu yeyabantu abanoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi abanokuba semngciphekweni wokunyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi kumanzi okusela anemixholo ephezulu yesodium.

Njengokuba abanye benoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi bacetyiswa ngokuchasene nokongeza ityuwa ekutyeni kwabo, banokucetyiswa ngokuchasene nokuthambisa amanzi okusela emakhaya.

Amanzi athambileyo nawo kunokwenzeka ukuba athathe ilothe evela ngaphakathi kwimibhobho yamanzi emidala engakhange inyangwe ukuze kuthintelwe ukuvuza kwelothe.

Zithini izibonelelo zamanzi athambileyo?

Amanzi athambileyo akhethwa ukuba acocwe, njengoko engathandi ukwenza isepha okanye amabala ezimbiwa.

Kuba iyigosa lokucoca elisebenza ngakumbi nelisebenza ngakumbi, ungonga imali kwityala lakho lamanzi ngokungafuneki uphinde uhlambe iimpahla okanye izitya, okanye uthathe iishawari ezinde ukuba uzive uhlambulukile kwaye uhlanjiwe.

Yintoni ukuthambisa kwamanzi?

Inkqubo yokuthambisa amanzi ekhaya isebenza ngokuqhuba kwamanzi anzima ngokusebenzisa i-resin - into encangathi, engenakunyibilika evela kwimithi ethile nakwizityalo - ezigqunywe zii ion zesodium.

Ezi ziimolekyuli ezinetyala elisebenza ngombane. Ukuxinana kwesodiyam ngokuyintloko kubuyisela i-magnesium kunye ne-calcium emanzini.

Iiyunithi zokuthambisa amanzi zifuna ukugcinwa okuqhubekayo, kwaye iipellets zesodium kufuneka zongezwe ukugcina i-resin ihlawuliswa ngombane.

Ezinye iinkqubo zingasebenzisa iipellethi zepotassium endaweni yesodium. Kukho iinkqubo ezisebenzisa iimagnethi, i-citric acid, okanye ezinye iindlela zokunciphisa i-calcium kunye ne-magnesium emanzini.

Ngaba ukuthambisa kwamanzi kukhuselekile?

Iibhaktheriya kunye nefungi zingenza kwi-resin yenkqubo yokunciphisa amanzi, ngoko ukucoca nokugcina izixhobo kubalulekile ukugcina amanzi akho ekhuselekile.

Inkxalabo enkulu kwezokhuseleko sisongezo esongezelelweyo emanzini okusela ekhaya. Ukuba wena okanye umntu okwikhaya lakho unokutya okunesodiyamu ephantsi, kuya kufuneka uthethe nomenzi wenkqubo yokuthambisa ukufumanisa ukuba ingakanani isodium eyongezwa emanzini.

Unokuzama ukufumana inkqubo esebenzisa i-potassium endaweni yesodiyam ukuthambisa amanzi akho okusela. Ukuba usenenkxalabo yezempilo, thetha nogqirha wezentliziyo malunga nendlela ukuthambisa kwamanzi okunokuchaphazela ngayo uxinzelelo lwegazi.

Ukuba ikhaya lakho linemibhobho endala, engaphendulwanga, yinto efanelekileyo ukuba amanzi akho ahlolwe amanqanaba okhokelo kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo. Uninzi lwezixhobo zamanzi zoluntu ziya kuvavanya iisampulu zamanzi ekhaya ngaphandle kweendleko.

Umgca wezantsi

Uninzi lwabantu lunokusela ngokukhuselekileyo amanzi anzima okanye athambileyo ngaphandle kweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Amanqanaba aphezulu e-sodium emanzini athambileyo anokuba yinkxalabo kwabanye abantu, kodwa oko kunokulawulwa ngenkqubo yokuthambisa esekwe kwi-potassium.

Ukuba isodiyam emanzini athambileyo yinkxalabo, ungazama ukusela amanzi asebhotileni kwaye usebenzise amanzi athambileyo ekhayeni lakho ukuhlamba iimpahla, ukuhlamba izitya nokuhlamba.

Ukuba unomdla ekuthambiseni amanzi akho, thengisa uze uthethe nomntu osebenza ngemibhobho yamanzi malunga nendlela le nkqubo inokuchaphazela ngayo imibhobho yamanzi yasekhaya. Kukwaluncedo ukuqonda iimfuno zolondolozo lwenkqubo yokuthambisa amanzi ngaphambi kokuba uyithenge.