Izityalo ezili-12 zokuhlaziya umoya owomileyo wangaphakathi

Umxholo

• Isigcawu
• Isityalo seJade
• I-Areca yesundu
• IsiNgesi ivy
• Intokazi yesundu
• Isityalo seRubber
• Ifeni yaseBoston
• Inyibiba yoxolo
• Iipothos zegolide
• Umthi wesundu
• Isityalo sombona
• Parlor yesundu
• Izityalo zokuphepha
• Iingcebiso zepro
• Umgca wezantsi

Izityalo ziyamangalisa. Bakhanyisa indawo yakho kwaye bakunike into ophilayo onokuthetha nayo xa kungekho bantu babonakalayo.

Ukuphuma, ukwanela kwezityalo ezifanelekileyo kunokongeza ukufuma (aka humidify) umoya wangaphakathi, onokuba netoni yezibonelelo zempilo.

Ewe, isixa esifanelekileyo sokufuma emoyeni sinako:

• phelisa ulusu olomileyo kunye nemilebe
• thintela umqala owomileyo
• thambisa ii-sinus ezomileyo kunye nokucaphuka kwempumlo
• thintela ukuphuma kweempumlo
• ukunciphisa amathuba okusuleleka kunye nokwaliwa

Izityalo zandisa ukufuma emoyeni ngenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-evapotranspiration.

Amanzi asemhlabeni enza indlela enyuka ngeengcambu zesityalo, ngokusebenzisa izikhondo, anyuke aye kumagqabi (transpiration), apho anyuka abe ngumoya emoyeni ngokusebenzisa ama pores emagqabini, abizwa nge stomata.

Ukulungele ukusebenza kubhontsi wakho oluhlaza? Siza kugubungela ukuba zeziphi izityalo esizifumanayo kwaye zeziphi ekufuneka siziphephe, kwaye siphose iingcebiso ezimbalwa ukukunceda wenze uninzi lwezityalo zakho.

Isigcawu

Izityalo zesigcawu sesinye sezona zityalo zibalaseleyo onokuzithenga ukonyusa ukufuma kwangaphakathi, ngokophando lwango-2015.

Nokuba iNASA iyavuma. Yenza isifundo kwii-80s ezifumanise izityalo zesigcawu ziyakwazi ukususa iityhefu ezinjengekhabhon monoksayidi kunye ne-formaldehyde kumoya wangaphakathi.

Mhlawumbi elona candelo lipholileyo kuzo zonke? Zilula kakhulu ukukhula.

Iziqu zazo zikhula zide. Isikhongozeli esixhonyiweyo sesona silungileyo ukuze isityalo sinendawo yokungena.

Izityalo zesigcawu zikhula kakuhle kwilanga eliqaqambileyo, ngokungathanga ngqo, ke zama ukuzigcina kufutshane nefestile efumana ukukhanya kwendalo okuninzi. Nenjongo yokugcina umhlaba ufumile, kodwa ungabi soggy.

Isityalo seJade

Uphando lubonisa ukuba isityalo sejade sinokunyusa ukufuma okuhambelana kwigumbi. Ubuninzi bokuphuma komphunga wayo kwenzeka ebumnyameni, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olufanelekileyo lokunyusa ukufuma ngexesha leenyanga ezimnyama zonyaka.

Ukunceda ukugcina isityalo sejade sikhula, sigcine kwindawo eqaqambileyo, kufutshane nefestile ejonge emazantsi. Ngokumalunga nokunkcenkceshela, ukuba uhlawula kangakanani kuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka.

Intwasahlobo nehlobo lixesha lokukhula okusebenzayo, ke uya kufuna ukuyinkcenkceshela nzulu, kwaye ulinde de umhlaba uphantse womile ukuze unkcenkceshele kwakhona.

Ekwindla nasebusika, ukukhula kuyacotha okanye kumile, ukuze umhlaba umile kwaphela ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele kwakhona.

I-Areca yesundu

Iipalm zihlala zilungile ukongeza ukufuma, kunye ne-areca yesundu-ekwabizwa ngokuba libhabhathane okanye isundu etyheli- akunjalo.

Zizinto eziphantsi zolondolozo, kodwa zifuna ilanga elininzi kunye nomhlaba ofumileyo. Zigcine kufutshane nefestile efumana ilanga elininzi. Amanzi ngokwaneleyo ukugcina umhlaba wawo ufumile, ngakumbi entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.

Bangakhula bade bafike kwi-6 okanye kwi-7 yeenyawo ubude kwaye bangazithandi iingcambu ezixineneyo, ke kuya kufuneka uyiphindaphinde rhoqo emva kweminyaka njengoko ikhula.

IsiNgesi ivy

IsiNgesi ivy (IHedera helix) Kulula ukuyinyamekela kwaye ikunika i-bang eninzi yempunzi yakho kuba ikhula ngokungathi iphambene.

Ikwabonakalisiwe inelinye lawona manqanaba aphezulu okuphefumla. Oku kuyenza inketho elungileyo yokwandisa ukufuma okuhambelana nokususa i-carbon monoxide emoyeni wangaphakathi.

Ibhasikithi exhonywayo ilungele le ivy inamagqabi amancinci. Iya kukhula inde kwaye ibe luhlaza njengoko uyivumela. Ukugcina kulawulwa, prune nje kubungakanani obufunayo.

IsiNgesi ivy sithanda ukukhanya okukhanyayo kunye nomhlaba owomileyo kancinci. Jonga umhlaba ukuze uqiniseke ukuba phantse womile ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele kwakhona.

Intokazi yesundu

Intokazi yesundu sisityalo esishinyeneyo esilondolozo oluphantsi xa kufikwa elangeni kunye neemfuno zamanzi.

Isebenza ngokukhanya okuqaqambileyo, kodwa iyakwazi ukulungelelanisa ngokwaneleyo ukuba ikhule kwiindawo ezinokukhanya okuncinci, nayo, nangona ihamba kancinci.

Iintende zamanenekazi ziyathanda ukunkcenkceshelwa ngokucokisekileyo nje ukuba umhlaba womile uyokuchukumisa, soloko ujonga umhlaba ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele.

Isityalo seRubber

Isityalo seerabha asikho bhetyebhetye njengezinye izityalo zangaphakathi zetropiki, ezenza ukuba kube lula ukuzinyamekela. Izityalo zerabha nazo zinenqanaba eliphezulu lokutshintshela emzimbeni kwaye zilungile ekuncedeni ukucoceka umoya wangaphakathi.

Izityalo zerabha njengelanga elikhethekileyo ukuya kumthunzi okhethekileyo. Bangakwazi ukuphatha ixesha elipholileyo kunye nomhlaba owomileyo (ogqibeleleyo kubantu abaqhele ukubulala zonke izityalo abazizisayo ekhaya).

Vumela umhlaba wome ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele kwakhona. Kwiinyanga zekwindla nasebusika, uya kuba nakho ukusika ukunkcenkceshela kwisiqingatha.

Ifeni yaseBoston

Ifeni yaseBoston ineepropathi zokucoca umoya ezongeza ukufuma kunye nokususa ityhefu kumoya ongaphakathi. Ngaba sikhankanyile ukuba zilungile kwaye zintle, nazo?

Ukugcina i-Boston fern isempilweni kwaye yonwabile, yiseze rhoqo ngokwaneleyo ukuze umhlaba uhlale ufumile, kwaye uqiniseke ukuba ufumana ukukhanya kwelanga okungathanga ngqo ngokukubeka kwindawo eqaqambileyo yegumbi.

Ngamanye amaxesha ukuphosa amagqabi ka-fern ngebhotile yokutshiza yamanzi kunokukunceda ukuyigcina inobungozi xa ushushu ubushushu okanye indawo yokubasa umlilo.

Inyibiba yoxolo

Iinyibiba zoxolo zihlala ziluhlaza zivelisa intyatyambo emhlophe ehlotyeni. Zihlala zikhula zijikeleze i-intshi ezili-16 ubude, kodwa zinokukhula zide kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo.

Inyibiba yoxolo ivakalelwa kakhulu ekhaya kwigumbi elishushu kwaye lifumana ilanga elininzi. Ithatha umhlaba wayo ufumile.

Akukho sidingo soxinzelelo ukuba uyalibala ukuyinkcenkceshela ngamanye amaxesha. Iya kuyiphatha ngcono kunokuba ishushu kakhulu.

Ukuba uneekati, uya kufuna ukugcina esi sityalo singafikeleleki okanye usiphephe. Iinyibiba zinetyhefu kubahlobo bethu abangabahlobo.

Iipothos zegolide

Iipothos zegolide zikwabizwa ngokuba ziidemon zeedemon kunye nomdiliya kamtyholi kuba kuyinto entle kakhulu ukuba ayinakubulawa. Ungakulibala ukuyinkcenkceshela kwaye ulibale nokuyinika ukukhanya ixesha elide, kwaye iya kuhlala iluhlaza nanini na ukhumbula.

Oko kwathethi, kuyachuma kwiindawo eziqaqambileyo kwaye kunjengamanzi. Mayiome phakathi kokunkcenkceshela.

Iziqu zayo ezilandelelanayo zikhula okoko ufuna, ngenxa yoko kufanelekile ukuxhoma izityalo okanye ukuseta kwishelufu ephezulu.

Okukhona kuphezulu kungcono ukuba unezilwanyana zasekhaya, nangona ezinye zeekhompawundi zazo zinetyhefu kwizinja neekati… kunye namahashe, ukuba kwenzeka ukuba uhlala kwigumbi elikhulu elinemithetho yezilwanyana zasekhaya ekhululekile ngokwenene.

Umthi wesundu

Umthi wesundu ubizwa ngokuba yipygmy date palms. Bafezekile ngokufikelela kwizityalo. Ziinguqulelo ezisisiseko zemithi yesundu ozibona kwii-postcards zetropiki.

Banokukunceda ukugcina umoya wegumbi ucocekile kwaye wandise ukufuma, kwaye kulula kakhulu ukuyigcina.

Bangakhula babe naphina ukusuka kwi-6 ukuya kwi-12 yeenyawo ubude kunye nelanga eliqaqambileyo, elingangqalanga kunye nokufuma - kungafakwanga umhlaba omanzi.

Bakhetha imeko-bume encinci, ke thintela ukubabeka kufutshane nefestile okanye kwindawo yokubanda.

Isityalo sombona

Isityalo sombona asizukukunika unikezelo lwengqolowa olungapheliyo- amagqabi nje abonakala ngathi ngamagqabi wombona kunye nokuqhakaza maxa wambi ukuba uyiphatha kakuhle. Inceda ukufuma umoya wangaphakathi kunye nokususa umphunga onetyhefu.

Ulondolozo kulula. Vumela i-intshi ephezulu okanye umhlaba wome ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele, kwaye ugcine kwigumbi elikhanyiswe kakuhle apho linokufumana khona inani elithe ngqo lokukhanya kwelanga.

Parlor yesundu

Le yenye yesundu esiphefumlelweyo esingathathi sakhono sokwenene ukuba sikhule. Wamkelekile.

Iintendelezo zeparloli njengelanga elinqunyiwe, kodwa zinokulawula ngomthunzi opheleleyo, kananjalo, okoko ugcina umhlaba uhlala ufumile ngokuseza okuninzi ngeveki.

Ukukunceda ukuba ikhule, qiniseka ukuba inendawo eyaneleyo embizeni ngokulinganisa unyaka nonyaka okanye emibini, okanye nanini na xa iqala ukubonakala igcwele.

Izityalo zokuphepha

Izityalo zihlala zilungile kwindalo yakho, kodwa ezinye zinempembelelo echaseneyo xa kufikwa kubumanzi.

Ezi zityalo zivame ukutsala umswakama phakathi endaweni yokuyikhupha. Oku akwenzeki ngephanyazo, kwaye izityalo ezimbalwa azizukubanakho ngokwaneleyo ukuphelisa ukufuma kwekhaya lakho.

Okwangoku, ukuba ujonga ukufuma okuphezulu, unokufuna ukunciphisa ezi zinto.

Izityalo eziwela kolu luhlu zezo zifuna amanzi amancinci kakhulu ukuze zisinde. Cinga ngezityalo ozifumana kwimozulu eyomileyo, njengentlango.

Oku kubandakanya izityalo ezinje:

• icactus
• isetyu
• ialoe vera
• i-euphorbia, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi "spurge"

Iingcebiso zepro

Ukuba ufuna ngenene ukusebenzisa lonke ubumanzi kunye nokucocwa kwezi zityalo, nazi ezinye iingcebiso ekufuneka uziqwalasele:

• Imiba yobukhulu. Izityalo ezinamagqabi amakhulu zihlala zinezinga eliphezulu lokutshintshela, ke yiya ukhulu ukuze uhlaziye kwaye ucoce igumbi.
• Ngokuya kubaninzi ngokuya kubamnandi. Ubuncinci ubuncinci izityalo ezinobungakanani obulungileyo nge-100 leenyawo zenyawo zendawo - ngakumbi kungcono.
• Hlala ’usondele. Hlanganisa izityalo zakho kunye kunye nokwandisa umswakama emoyeni kwaye uncede izityalo zakho zikhule, nazo.
• Yongeza iingqalutye. Ukuba ujongene nomoya owomileyo wasendlini, beka izityalo zakho kwitreyi yengqalutye ngamanzi ukwenza ukufuma okungakumbi kwizityalo zakho kwaye igumbi lakho.

Umgca wezantsi

Ukuba ujonge ukulwa nomoya owomileyo ekhayeni lakho kwaye unendawo ethile, cinga ngokugcina ezinye izinto zendlu. Gcina nje ukhumbula ukuba le yindawo enye apho ubuncinci ngokuqinisekileyo abukho ngaphezulu.

Kwimpembelelo ebonakalayo emoyeni ekhayeni lakho, zama ukuba ubuncinci bezityalo kwigumbi ngalinye. Ukuba unegumbi lezityalo ezimbalwa, zama ukuya kwezinkulu ezinamagqabi amakhulu.

U-Adrienne Santos-Longhurst ngumbhali ozimeleyo kunye nombhali obhale ngokubanzi kuzo zonke izinto zempilo kunye nendlela yokuphila ngaphezulu kweshumi leminyaka. Xa engafakwanga kwindawo yakhe yokubhala ephanda inqaku okanye esenza udliwanondlebe neengcali zempilo, unokufunyanwa edlala ejikeleze idolophu yaselunxwemeni kunye nomyeni kunye nezinja kwi-tow okanye ngokutshiza malunga nechibi elizama ukulawula ibhodi yokuma.