Ngaba iAlbuterol iyakhobokisa?

Umxholo

• Iziyobisi ngokuchasene nokuxhomekeka
• Ukuxhomekeka kunye nealbuterol
• Ngaba ialbuterolol inokukwenza ube phezulu?
• Ingozi yokusetyenziswa gwenxa
• Iimpawu zokusetyenziswa gwenxa
• Ufanele uyisebenzise kangaphi ialbuterol?
• Nini ukubona ugqirha
• Umgca wezantsi

Abantu abane-asthma basebenzisa iintlobo ezimbini ze-inhalers ukunceda ukuphatha imeko yabo:

1. Ukugcinwa, okanye amayeza olawulo lwexesha elide. Zihlala zithathwa yonke imihla ukunceda ukulawula iimpawu zesifuba nokukhusela uhlaselo lwesifuba.
2. Ukuhlangula, okanye amayeza okunceda ngokukhawuleza. Ngokukhawuleza banciphisa iimpawu zesifuba. Zingasetyenziswa ngexesha lokuhlaselwa sisifuba.

I-Albuterol lunyango lokuhlangula. Usenokuba uvile ukuba abantu banokuphucula ukuba likhoboka lamayeza esifuba, njengealbuterol. Kodwa ngaba yinyani leyo?

I-Albuterol ngokwayo ayisiyomlutha. Nangona kunjalo, abantu abane-asthma engalawulwa kakuhle banokukhulisa ukuxhomekeka kuyo.

Funda ukuze ufunde iimpawu zokuxhomekeka kunye nento onokuyenza ngayo.

Iziyobisi ngokuchasene nokuxhomekeka

Umlutha kuxa umntu efuna okanye esebenzisa iziyobisi ngokunyanzelwa okanye ngokungalawulekiyo, nokuba impilo okanye iziphumo ezibi zentlalo ezinokuthi zidibaniswe nale ndlela yokuziphatha.

Ukuxhomekeka kunokwahlulwahlulwa kube kukuxhomekeka komzimba kunye nokuxhomekeka kwengqondo. Ukuxhomekeka emzimbeni kuboniswa ngobukho beempawu zokurhoxa xa uyeka ukuthatha iyeza.

Ukuxhomekeka kwengqondo kuyenzeka xa ichiza libonakala kakhulu kwiingcinga zakho okanye kwimisebenzi. Abantu abaxhomekeke kwengqondo banokuziva benomdla wokusebenzisa iziyobisi. Esi sibongozo sinokudityaniswa nezinto ezinjengokungasebenzisi ichiza okwexeshana okanye iimvakalelo ezithile, ezinje ngokudikwa okanye uxinzelelo.

Ukuxhomekeka kunye nealbuterol

Ke ihambelana njani ne-albuterol? Ngelixa i-albuterol ingekho likhoboka, abanye abantu banokuphuhlisa ukuxhomekeka kwengqondo kuyo.

Oku kunokwenzeka kubantu abagcina amayeza abo angazilawuli kakuhle iimpawu zabo zesifuba. Xa oku kusenzeka, banokusebenzisa amayeza abo okuhlangula rhoqo ukunciphisa iimpawu.

Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwamayeza okuhlangula njengealbuterol kunokubangela ukuba iimpawu zibe mbi ngakumbi okanye rhoqo. Oku kungakhokelela kumjikelo wokuqhubeka nokusetyenziswa gwenxa.

Ukongeza, ngenxa yokuba i-albuterol kunye namanye amayeza okuhlangula afumaneka ngokulula kwaye ngokukhawuleza akhulule iimpawu, ukuzisebenzisa kunokunxulumana neemvakalelo zokhuseleko okanye isiqabu.

Endaweni yokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa amayeza abo okusindisa, abantu abane-asthma engalawulwa kakuhle banokufuna amayeza amatsha okugcina.

Ukuba uqaphela ukuba iimpawu zakho ze-asthma zihlala zisiba mbi, kuya kufuneka usoloko ubona ugqirha wakho.

Ngaba ialbuterolol inokukwenza ube phezulu?

Umfundi ophakathi naphakathi kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo uxele ukuba malunga neepesenti ezili-15 zebanga lesibhozo kunye nelesithoba bathi basebenzise i-asthma inhalers engabhaliswanga. Kutheni le nto? Ngaba unokuphakama uphume kwialbuterol?

Hayi ncma. "Okuphezulu" okunxulunyaniswa ne-albuterol kunokunxulunyaniswa neziphumo kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeziyobisi, ezinokubandakanya izinto ezinje:

• ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo
• ukulumka ngakumbi
• ngokwandiswa kwamandla emiphunga

Ukongeza, ukurhogola ipropellant esetyenziswe kwi-inhaler kunokubangela iimvakalelo zokuvuselela okanye ukonwaba ngokunjalo.

Ingozi yokusetyenziswa gwenxa

Kukho iziphumo ezinokubakho empilweni ngenxa yokusebenzisa kakubi i-albuterol. Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Ukuhamba rhoqo kweempawu
• ukwanda kolawulo lweempawu
• ukwanda kokuhlaselwa sisifo sombefu

Ukongeza, ukusebenzisa i-albuterol eninzi ngaxeshanye kunokubangela ukugqithisa. Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

• iintlungu zesifuba
• ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungaqhelekanga
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukungcangcazela
• iimvakalelo zovalo okanye ixhala
• isiyezi
• umlomo owomileyo
• isicaphucaphu
• Ndiziva ndidiniwe okanye ndidiniwe
• ubunzima bokulala (ukulala)
• ukuxhuzula

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba wena okanye omnye umntu une-overdose, funa unyango lwengxamiseko.

Iimpawu zokusetyenziswa gwenxa

Abantu abasebenzisa kakubi i-albuterol banokubona ukwanda okanye ukwanda kweempawu zabo zesifuba. Ezi mpawu zinokubandakanya izinto ezinje:

• ubunzima bokuphefumla
• ukuphelelwa ngumphefumlo
• ukukhohlela okanye ukuvuthisa
• imvakalelo yokuqina esifubeni sakho

Ukongeza, ukwazi rhoqo ukusebenzisa kwakho i-albuterol kunokukunceda ubone ukuba uyisebenzisa rhoqo.

Omnye ufumanise ukuba, ngokomndilili, abo basebenzise i-albuterol bathatha ngaphezulu kokudinwa kabini ngosuku kwi-inhaler yabo, ngelixa abasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo bathatha ngaphantsi kwesinye.

Ufanele uyisebenzise kangaphi ialbuterol?

Sebenzisa kuphela i-inhaler yakho yokuhlangula xa ufumana iimpawu zesifuba. Ayithathi indawo yonyango lwakho lwesondlo.

Ugqirha wakho uya kukubonelela ngolwazi oluthile malunga nokuba uyisebenzisa njani kwaye njani i-albuterol. Njalo qiniseka ukulandela ngononophelo imiyalelo yabo.

Ngokubanzi, ingcebiso iya kuba kukuzikhukhumeza kabini kwiiyure ezine ukuya kwezintandathu xa ufumana iimpawu. Abanye abantu banokufuna kuphela ukukhupha enye endaweni yesibini.

Ukuba usebenzisa i-inhaler yakho yokuhlangula kathathu okanye nangaphezulu ngeveki, unokufuna irejimeni yolungiso olungcono.

Nini ukubona ugqirha

Cwangcisa ukuthetha nodokotela wakho ukuba usebenzisa i-albuterol iintsuku ezintathu okanye ngaphezulu ngeveki, okanye ukuba ufumanisa ukuba uhamba nge-canister yonke ngenyanga enye.

Ukuba usebenzisa i-inhaler yakho yokuhlangula rhoqo kunokuba ngumqondiso wokuba amayeza akho okugcina awasilawuli kakuhle isifuba sakho. Ugqirha wakho unokusebenza kunye nawe ukuze uhlengahlengise isicwangciso sakho sonyango ukuze usebenzise inhaler yakho yokuhlangula rhoqo.

Umgca wezantsi

I-Albuterol luhlobo lonyango lokuhlangula isifuba. Isetyenziswa xa iimpawu zesifuba zivutha kwaye zinokunceda ukunyanga ukuhlaselwa sisifuba. Njengamanye amayeza okuhlangula, ayithathi ndawo yamayeza olondolozo lwesifuba.

Abanye abantu banokuphuhlisa ukuxhomekeka kwi-albuterol. Oku kuhlala kunjalo kuba amayeza abo olondolozo alawula kakuhle iimpawu zabo zesifuba, ngenxa yoko bazifumana besebenzisa i-inhaler yabo yokuhlangula ngakumbi nangakumbi.

Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwe-albuterol kunokubangela ukwanda kwamaza okanye ukwanda kweempawu. Ukuba usebenzisa iyeza lokuhlangula iintsuku ezintathu okanye nangaphezulu evekini, jonga ugqirha wakho ukuba axoxe ngokuhlaziya isicwangciso sakho sonyango.