Izithako ezili-10 zeNdalo eziGxotha iiMosquitos
Umxholo
- 1. I-oyile ye-eucalyptus yeoyile
- DIY
- 2. Ilavenda
- DIY
- 3. I-oyile yesinamon
- DIY
- 4. Ioyile yeThyme
- DIY
- 5. Ioli ye-catnip yamaGrike
- 6. Ioyile yesoya
- DIY
- 7. ICitronella
- 8. Ioyile yomthi weti
- 9. IGeraniol
- 10. Ioyile yeNem
- DIY
- Imingcipheko enokubakho
- Ukunyanga ukulunywa yingcongconi
- Yise kude
Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.
Izinto zokugxotha iingcongconi zendalo
Abantu bahlala bathambekele ekulunyelweni yingcongconi ngenxa yokudityaniswa kwevumba, ukukhanya, ubushushu kunye nokufuma. Ukuba uyimagnethi yengcongconi, mhlawumbi udiniwe kukurhawuzelelwa, ulusu olungqongqo.
Iindidi zeengcongconi ezahlukeneyo - ezinjengezo zithwala isifo seengcongconi- zikhetha iintsholongwane kunye nokubila. Abanye batsaleleka kwikharbon diokside kunye nevumba lezandla ezithile.
Nokuba yeyiphi na indidi odibana nayo, unokuzikhusela ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isixhobo se-DEET esisekwe kwimichiza. Iimveliso ze-DEET zinokubangela iingxaki zempilo kunye nokusingqongileyo. Unokukhetha ukunqanda ukusebenzisa ezi mveliso ngaphandle kokuba undwendwela iindawo ezinomngcipheko omkhulu wezifo ezithwala iingcongconi ezifana neZika. Kucetyiswa i-DEET kubantu abasemngciphekweni wokulunywa yingcongconi ethwele nasiphi na isifo.
Ukuba wenza izinto ezinje ngokuthatha uhambo olude, ukuxhoma ngaphandle kweyadi yakho yangasemva, okanye ukuthatha uhambo lwenkampu, izinto zokugxotha izinto zendalo kunokuba yinto ebhetele. Oku kunokuba yinyani ngakumbi ebantwaneni, abanolwazelelelo ngakumbi.
Funda ukuze ubone ukuba zeziphi izinto zokubaleka kwendalo ezisebenza kakuhle.
1. I-oyile ye-eucalyptus yeoyile
Isetyenziswa ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-1940, ioyile ye-eucalyptus yelamuni yenye yezona zinto zaziwayo ekugxothweni kwendalo. Amaziko oLawulo lweNtsholongwane kunye noThintelo (CDC) avumile ioyile ye-eucalyptus njengesixhobo esisebenzayo kwinto yokugxotha iingcongconi.
Kutshanje kuboniswe ukuba umxube weoyile ye-eucalyptus yeepesenti ezingama-32 inike ukhuseleko olungaphezulu kwama-95 epesenti kwiingcongconi iiyure ezintathu.
DIY
Unokwenza owakho umxube nge-1 yenxalenye yeoyile ye-eucalyptus ye-lemon ukuya kwi-10 yeoyile ye-sunflower okanye i-hazel yegqwirha. Abaphandi abavela kwiDyunivesithi yaseFlorida balumkisa ngokusebenzisa umxube kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 ubudala.
2. Ilavenda
Iintyatyambo zelavenda etyumkileyo zivelisa ivumba elimnandi kunye neoyile enokugxotha iingcongconi. Isilwanyana esineempuku ezingenazinwele sifumene i-lavender yeoli ukuba isebenze ekugxotheni iingcongconi ezindala. ILavender ineempawu zokuthomalalisa iintlungu, zokuthintela ukungunda, kunye nokubola. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukongeza ekuthinteleni ukulunywa yingcongconi, inokuzolisa kwaye ithobe ulusu.
DIY
Ungakhulisa i-lavender kwigadi yangaphandle okanye kwizityala zangaphakathi. Zityumze iintyatyambo kwaye uthambise ioyile kwiindawo ezibuthathaka zomzimba, ezinje ngamaqatha neengalo. Shiya ioyile ye-lavender kwilaphu elicocekileyo kwaye uyikhuhle kulusu.
3. I-oyile yesinamon
I-Cinnamon ingaphezulu nje kwe-topper enkulu kwi-appleauce okanye i-oatmeal. Ngokophando olwenziwe eTaiwan, ioyile yesinamon inokubulala amaqanda eengcongconi. Inokusebenza njengokugxotha iingcongconi ezindala, ngakumbi ingcongconi yase-Asiya.
DIY
Ukwenza isisombululo esi-1 seepesenti esixutywe, xuba i-1/4 itispuni (okanye amathontsi angama-24) yeoyile kuwo onke ama-ounces amane amanzi. Ungalutshiza ulusu kulusu lwakho okanye kwimpahla yakho, ejikeleze ikhaya lakho, kunye nakwizinto zokucoca ulwelo okanye izityalo. Lumka xa usebenzisa ioyile yesinamoni, njengoko ithamo elixineneyo linokucaphukisa ulusu lwakho.
4. Ioyile yeThyme
Xa kuziwa ekugxotheni iingcongconi ze-malaria, ioyile ye-thyme yenye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo ekukhuseleni. Kwisilwanyana esinye, i-5 yeepesenti yeoyile efakwe kulusu lweempuku ezingenaboya zinike iipesenti ezingama-91 zenqanaba lokukhusela.
Unokufuna kwakhona ukuphosa amaqabunga e-thyme emlilweni wenkampu. Uphando lubonisa ukuba ukutshisa amagqabi e-thyme kunika ukhuseleko lweepesenti ezingama-85 kwimizuzu engama-60 ukuya kuma-90.
DIY
Ukwenza isiselo esenziwe ekhaya, hlanganisa amathontsi ama-4 eoyile yethyme kuwo onke amathispuni eoyile esisiseko, enje ngomnquma okanye ioyile yejojoba. Ukutshiza, xuba amathontsi ama-5 eoyile ye-thyme nee-ounces ezimbini zamanzi.
5. Ioli ye-catnip yamaGrike
I-Nepeta parnassica, ilungu losapho lwe-mint elinxulumene nekati, linokugxotha iingcongconi. Iintyatyambo ezimhlophe nepinki zikhula zide ziye kufika kwii-intshi ezili-18, kodwa sisicatshulwa kunye neoyile kumagqabi atyumkileyo yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu.
Omnye wafumanisa ukuba ioyile evela kwisityalo inokugxotha iingcongconi ngokufanelekileyo iiyure ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Abaphandi kwiYunivesithi yase-Iowa State bafumanisa ukuba i-catnip inokuphinda-phinda kalishumi kune-DEET ekugxotheni iingcongconi.
6. Ioyile yesoya
NgokweYunivesithi yaseFlorida yeLebhu yeLabhoratri yezoNyango, iimveliso ezisekwe kwembotyi zesoya ezinje ngeBite Blocker yaBantwana (iipesenti ezi-2 zeoyile yesoya) zinokubonelela ngokhuseleko oluhlala ixesha elide kwiingcongconi.
DIY
Ukongeza kwioyile yeembotyi zesoya, unokongeza ioyile ye-lemongrass encinci kumxube wakho wasekhaya. Kuye kwavavanywa ukukhusela kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeengcongconi.
7. ICitronella
I-Citronella yinto eqhelekileyo yendalo kunye ne-oyile ebalulekileyo esebenzayo nxamnye neengcongconi. Yenziwe ngokudibanisa imifuno, iyinxalenye yezinto ezininzi zokugxotha iingcongconi. Xa uphandle, amakhandlela e-citronella anokubonelela ngama-50 epesenti okhuseleko ngakumbi.
Uphando luthi ukwenziwa kwe-citronella kubalulekile kwindlela efanelekileyo ngayo. Xa imveliso yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo iyasebenza njenge-DEET, kwaye inokukukhusela ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezimbini. Ukuba ifomula ayichanekanga, i-citronella inokunyuka ngokukhawuleza kwaye ikushiye ungakhuselekanga.
8. Ioyile yomthi weti
Ioyile yomthi weti, okanye ioyile yemelaleuca, yioyile eyaziwayo ethandwayo evela e-Australia. Le oli iyaziwa ngeempawu zayo zokubulala iintsholongwane, ii-antimicrobial, kunye ne-anti-inflammatory. Kodwa izifundo zamva nje zikwacebisa ukuba ioyile yomthi weti inokuba sisinambuzane esisebenzayo.
Uvavanyo lwentsimi lubonisa ukuba izinto ezigxothayo eziqukethe ioyile yomthi weti ziyasebenza ngokuchasene neengcongconi, iimpukane zehlathi, kunye ne midges ezilumayo.
9. IGeraniol
IGeraniol luhlobo lotywala olusetyenziswa njengevumba elimnandi okanye incasa. Isuka kwioyile yezityalo ezifana ne-citronella, i-lemongrass, kunye ne-rose. Njengesithako sokugxotha iingcongconi, yaziwa ngokusebenza iiyure ezimbini ukuya kwezine, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo.
Gcina kude namehlo akho kwaye uzame ukunqanda ukusetyenziswa ukuba unolusu olubuthathaka. I-Geraniol inokubangela ukucaphuka kwamehlo nolusu.
10. Ioyile yeNem
Nangona ioyile ye-neem ibhengezwa njengenye indalo, kukho iziphumo ezixubeneyo malunga nokusebenza kwayo. Uphononongo lwakutsha nje malunga nokusebenza kweoyile ye-neem e-Ethiopia kufumanise ukuba ikhusela ngaphezulu kwe-70 yeepesenti iiyure ezintathu.
I-oyile ye-Neem ayivunyelwanga njenge-repical repellent kuba inokubangela ukucaphuka kolusu. Kusengcono ukusebenzisa i-DEET xa usiya kwilizwe elinomngcipheko omkhulu wezifo ezithwala iingcongconi.
DIY
Ukugxotha iingcongconi ngeoyile yeemem, hlaziya iimililitha ezingama-50 ukuya kwi-100 zeoyile ye-neem emanzini, ioyile, okanye into yokuthambisa. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukukhetha i-virgin eyongezelelweyo, ioli ye-neem.
Imingcipheko enokubakho
Iioyile eziyimfuneko akufuneki zibekwe ngqo kulusu. Zisoloko zixutywe kwioyile ephethe ioyile yealmond. Iresiphi ihlala i-3 ukuya kwi-5 ye-oyile efunekayo kwi-ounce yeoyile yenethiwekhi.
Iioyile ezibalulekileyo kuLawulo lokuTya kunye noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA). Kuyenzeka ukuba uthenge imveliso enesiphene, ke soloko uthenga kumthombo odumileyo. Ukuba uza kuhamba kwindawo apho iingcongconi zaziwa ngokuthwala izifo ezifana nesifo seengcongconi, i-yellow fever, okanye intsholongwane yeZika, oogqirha bacebisa umchiza wokuthintela iingcongconi ukuba anciphise amathuba okufumana isifo esiyingozi.
Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba ube negalelo lokungabikho komzimba kwizithako ezisebenzayo kwioli eziyimfuneko. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise nayiphi na imveliso, vavanya imveliso kwicandelo elincinci lolusu lwakho kwaye ulinde iyure okanye ezimbini ukuze uqiniseke ukuba urhashalala okanye ukutshisa akwenzeki.
Ukunyanga ukulunywa yingcongconi
Nokuba ugxotha iingcongconi, unokufumana ukurhawuzelelwa, ukulunywa ziingcongconi ezibuhlungu. Ukunyanga ukulunywa yingcongconi ekhaya, unokuzama ukukhuhla iviniga yeapile cider kwindawo yokuluma. Ukubeka isilayidi se-anyanisi eluhlaza okanye igalikhi esandula ukusikwa ekulungeni nako kunokunika isiqabu kunye nokuzikhusela kusulelo. I-Calamine lotion okanye i-counter-the-counter-hydrocortisone cream inokukunceda.
Ukuba uhlakulela usulelo okanye uxabane ngenxa yobungakanani bokulunywa yingcongconi, qaphela iimpawu zakho kwaye unxibelelane nogqirha wakho. Ubushushu obuphakamileyo, ubofu okanye ukopha apho kulunywa khona, okanye ukhwekhwe olungayi kudlula lunokuba luphawu lwengxaki.
Yise kude
Kukho uphando olubalulekileyo olucebisa ukuba izinto zendalo ziyindlela efanelekileyo yokugxotha iingcongconi. Ezi ziindaba ezimnandi ebantwini abafuna ukunqanda ukubhencwa kwimichiza enetyhefu, ngakumbi abantwana abancinci kunye nabasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Ukuzama ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ukudala umxube weengcongconi wendalo oyingqayizivele kuwe yindlela eyonwabileyo yokuhlala ukhuselekile ekulunyelweni yingcongconi.