Umchamo weziyobisi

Iscreen sechiza esetyenziselwa ukuchonga ngokungekho semthethweni kunye namanye amayeza amiselweyo kumchamo.

Ngaphambi kovavanyo, unokucelwa ukuba ukhulule zonke iimpahla zakho kwaye unxibe ilokhwe yasesibhedlele. Uya kuthi emva koko ubekwe kwigumbi apho ungenakho ukufikelela kwizinto zakho okanye amanzi. Oku kungenxa yokuba ungangxengxezeli isampulu, okanye usebenzise umchamo womnye umntu kuvavanyo.

Olu vavanyo lubandakanya ukuqokelela isampulu yomchamo "ococekileyo" (phakathi)

• Hlamba izandla zakho ngesepha namanzi. Sula izandla zakho ngetawuli ecocekileyo.
• Amadoda namakhwenkwe kufuneka asule intloko yelungu lobudoda ngelaphu elimanzi okanye ngetawuli elahliweyo. Ngaphambi kokucoca, bamba ngobunono (rhoxisa) ijwabi, ukuba unayo.
• Abasetyhini kunye namantombazana kufuneka bahlambe indawo phakathi kwemilebe yelungu lobufazi ngamanzi anesepha kwaye bahlambe kakuhle. Okanye, ukuba uyalelwe, sebenzisa i-towelette elahliweyo ukosula indawo yesini.
• Njengoko uqala ukuchama, vumela inani elincinci ukuba liwele kwisitya sangasese. Oku kucoca urethra yongcoliseko.
• Emva koko, kwisitya osinikiweyo, bamba malunga ne-1 ukuya kwi-2 ii-ounces (i-30 ukuya kwi-60 milliliters) yomchamo. Susa isikhongozeli kumjelo womchamo.
• Nika isikhongozeli umboneleli wezempilo okanye umncedisi.
• Hlamba izandla zakho kwakhona ngesepha namanzi.

Isampulu ke iya kusiwa kwilebhu yovavanyo.

Uvavanyo lubandakanya kuphela ukuchama okuqhelekileyo.

Uvavanyo lwenziwa ukufumanisa ubukho bezinto ezingekho mthethweni kunye nezinye iziyobisi kumchamo wakho. Ubukho babo bunokubonisa ukuba usandula ukusebenzisa la machiza. Amanye amachiza anokuhlala kwinkqubo yakho iiveki ezininzi, ke uvavanyo lweziyobisi kufuneka lutolikwe ngononophelo.

Akukho ziyobisi kumchamo, ngaphandle kokuba uthatha amayeza amiselweyo ngumboneleli wakho.

Ukuba iziphumo zovavanyo zilungile, olunye uvavanyo olubizwa ngokuba yi-gas-chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) lunokwenziwa ukuqinisekisa iziphumo. I-GC-MS iyakunceda uxelele umahluko phakathi kwento ene-positive kunye ne-positive.

Kwezinye iimeko, uvavanyo luya kubonisa ukuba awunayo intsholongwane. Oku kunokubangela ukuphazamiseka okunje njengokutya okuthile, amayeza kagqirha kunye nezinye iziyobisi. Umboneleli wakho uya kuyazi le nto.

Isikrini seziyobisi - umchamo

• Isampuli yomchamo

Imeko engxamisekileyo ka-M. Ku: Cameron P, Jelinek G, Kelly AM, Brown A, Little M, ii-eds. Incwadi yezeMpilo yabantu abadala. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: isahluko 29.

Iminithi AB, iClark RF. Ukuhlukunyezwa kwesiyobisi. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 140.

UPincus MR, uBluth MH, uAbraham NZ. I-Toxicology kunye nokubeka iliso kunyango lweziyobisi. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, ii-eds. Ukuchongwa kweKlinikhi kaHenry kunye noLawulo ngeendlela zeLebhu. Umhla we-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 23.