Ukudumba kwenwebu yengqondo

Umxholo

• Isishwankathelo

Isishwankathelo

I-Meningitis kukudumba kwethishu ebhityileyo ejikeleze ingqondo kunye nentambo yomqolo, ebizwa ngokuba zii-meninges. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-meningitis. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo sisifo sokudumba kwenwebu yengqondo ye-meningitis. Uyifumana xa intsholongwane ingena emzimbeni ngeempumlo okanye ngomlomo ize iye kwingqondo. IBacterial meningitis inqabile, kodwa inokubulala. Ngokuqhelekileyo iqala ngeebhaktheriya ezibangela ukusuleleka okubandayo. Inokubangela ukubetha, ukulahleka kwendlebe kunye nokonakala kwengqondo. Inokwenzakalisa namanye amalungu. Usulelo lwe-Pneumococcal kunye nosulelo lwe-meningococcal zezona zinto zibangela isifo se-bacterial meningitis.

Nabani na onokufumana i-meningitis, kodwa ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abane-immune system. I-Meningitis inokuba nobuzaza ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Kuya kufuneka ufumane unyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba unayo

• Umkhuhlane omkhulu ngequbuliso
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Intamo elukhuni
• Isihlunu okanye ukugabha

Unyango lwakwangoko lunokunceda ukuthintela iingxaki ezinzulu, kubandakanya nokufa. Uvavanyo lokufumanisa isifo se-meningitis lubandakanya uvavanyo lwegazi, uvavanyo lwe-imaging, kunye nompompo wokuvavanya ulwelo lwe-cerebrospinal. I-antibiotics inokunyanga i-bacterial meningitis. Amayeza antiviral anokunceda ezinye iintlobo zentsholongwane meningitis. Amanye amayeza anokunceda ukunyanga iimpawu.

Kukho izitofu zokuthintela ezinye zezifo ezibangelwa yi-meningitis.

I-NIH: IZiko leLizwe leZiphazamiso ze-Neurological and Stroke