I-Multiple Sclerosis Nausea ichaziwe

Umxholo

• Isiyezi kunye ne-vertigo
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango
• Ukunyanga isicaphucaphu
• Ukuthatha

Unxibelelwano phakathi kwe-MS kunye ne-nausea

Iimpawu ze-multiple sclerosis (MS) zibangelwa zizilonda ngaphakathi kwenkqubo ye-nervous system. Indawo yezilonda ichonga iimpawu ezithile anokufumana umntu kuzo. I-nausea yenye yeempawu ezahlukeneyo ezinokubakho ze-MS, kodwa ayikho phakathi kwezona ziqhelekileyo.

I-nausea inokuba luphawu ngqo lwe-MS okanye i-offshoot yolunye uphawu. Kwakhona, amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimpawu ezithile ze-MS kunokubangela isicaphucaphu. Makhe sijonge ngakumbi.

Isiyezi kunye ne-vertigo

Ukuzondla kunye nobunzima obukhanyayo ziimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-MS. Ngelixa zihlala ziphela, zinokubangela isicaphucaphu.

I-Vertigo ayifani nento yokuba nesiyezi. Luvo olungeyonyani lokuba indawo ekungqongileyo ihamba ngokukhawuleza okanye ijikeleza ngokungathi yipaki yokonwabisa. Ngaphandle kokwazi ukuba igumbi alijikelezi nyani, i-vertigo inokungakonwabisi kwaye ikushiye uziva ugula.

Isiqendu se-vertigo sinokuhlala imizuzwana embalwa okanye iintsuku ezininzi. Inokuhlala ihleli, okanye ingeza idlule. Ityala elibi le-vertigo linokubangela umbono ophindaphindiweyo, isicaphucaphu, okanye ukugabha.

Xa i-vertigo ivela, fumana indawo yokuhlala efanelekileyo kwaye uhlale uthe cwaka. Gwema ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kunye nezibane ezikhanyayo. Kulumkele nokufunda. Isicaphucaphu sinokuthotywa xa uvakalelo lokujikeleza luyeka. Amayeza okugula angaphaya kokuchasana nokuchasana anokunceda.

Ngamanye amaxesha, intshukumo kwicandelo lakho lombono-okanye imbono yentshukumo-yanele ukubangela isicaphucaphu esomeleleyo kunye nokugabha kwizigulana ze-MS. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba ufumana ixesha elide lokuba nesicaphucaphu.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango

Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-MS kunye neempawu zayo ezinokubangela isicaphucaphu.

I-Ocrelizumab (i-Ocrevus) lunyango lokunyanzeliswa kokubuyela umva kwakhona kunye ne-MS ephambili yokuqhubela phambili. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zibandakanya isicaphucaphu, umkhuhlane kunye nokucaphuka kwindawo yenaliti. Amayeza omlomo e-MS, anje nge-teriflunomide (Aubagio) kunye ne-dimethyl fumarate (Tecfidera), nayo inokubangela isicaphucaphu.

I-Dalfampridine (Ampyra) lunyango olusetyenziselwa ukuphucula amandla okuhamba kubantu abane-MS. Enye yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubangelwa leli chiza kukugabha.

I-relaxant yemisipha ebizwa ngokuba yi-dantrolene ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-spasms kunye ne-spasticity ngenxa yeemeko ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-MS. Isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha emva kokuthatha eli yeza lomlomo kunokubonisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi, kubandakanya ukonakala kwesibindi.

Olunye lweempawu eziqhelekileyo ze-MS kukudinwa. Iindidi zamayeza zisetyenziselwa ukunceda abaguli be-MS boyise ukudinwa, uninzi lwazo olunokubangela isicaphucaphu. Phakathi kwazo kukho:

• imodafinil (Provigil)
• amantadine
• fluoxetine (Prozac)

Uxinzelelo lolunye uphawu lwe-MS olunokukhokelela kwisicaphucaphu kunyango lwaso, njenge-sertraline (Zoloft) kunye ne-paroxetine (Paxil).

Ukunyanga isicaphucaphu

Ukuba i-vertigo kunye ne-nausea ehambelanayo iba yingxaki eqhubekayo, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho. Amanye amayeza amayeza amayeza anokukwazi ukufumana i-vertigo yakho phantsi kolawulo. Kwiimeko ezigabadeleyo, i-vertigo inokunyangwa nge-corticosteroids.

Kwakhona, ukuba ufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nobucaphucaphu kumayeza akho, qiniseka ukuba uyizisa le nto kugqirha wakho. Utshintsho kunyango kunokuba yiyo yonke into oyifunayo ukuze ubuyele kumkhondo.

Ukuthatha

Ukuba ufumana isicaphucaphu kwaye une-MS, awuwedwa. Abantu abaninzi banamava ngenxa yesiyezi kunye ne-vertigo, okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza. Nokuba siyintoni na isizathu, qiniseka ukuba uyizisa nogqirha wakho kwindawo yakho elandelayo. Ukongeza okanye ukutshintsha isicwangciso sakho sonyango kunokuba yiyo yonke into oyifunayo ukuze ube nesicaphucaphu.