Ukugabha komntwana okanye komntwana: wenzeni kwaye nini ukuya kugqirha

Umxholo

• 1. Beka ngokuchanekileyo
• 2. Qinisekisa ukufakelwa umbane
• 3. Khuthaza ukondla
• Yintoni omele uyenze xa umntwana egabha
• Umsa nini umntwana kwigumbi lexakeka

Kwiimeko ezininzi, isiqephu sokugabha emntwaneni asiyongozi kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba asihambi kunye nezinye iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane. Kungenxa yokuba, ukugabha kuhlala kwenzeka kwiimeko zethutyana, njengokutya into eyonakeleyo okanye ukuthatha uhambo ngemoto, olugqiba ukusombulula ngexesha elifutshane.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukugabha kuyaqhubeka, kuhamba nezinye iimpawu, okanye ukuba kubonakala emva kokungeniswa ngengozi kolunye uhlobo lonyango okanye into, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uye esibhedlele uyokuchonga unobangela kwaye uqalise olona nyango lufanelekileyo.

Nokuba siyintoni na isizathu, xa umntwana egabha kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko, ukuze angonzakali kwaye akwazi ukuphola ngokulula. Ezi zilumkiso zibandakanya:

1. Beka ngokuchanekileyo

Ukwazi indlela yokubeka umntwana ukuba agabhe linyathelo elilula kodwa elibaluleke kakhulu, elongezelelekileyo ekuthinteleni ukuba angonzakali, likwa thintela ukuba angaminxeki ekugabheni.

Ukwenza oku, umntwana kufuneka ahlaliswe phantsi okanye acelwe ukuba ahlale ngamadolo emva koko athembele kwisifuba ngaphambili, abambe ibunzi lomntwana ngesandla esinye, ade ayeke ukugabha. Ukuba umntwana ulele phantsi, mjikele ngecala de ayeke ukugabha ukuthintela ukuba afuthaniseleke nesihlanza sakhe.

2. Qinisekisa ukufakelwa umbane

Emva kwesiqendu ngasinye sokugabha, kuyafuneka ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisa amanzi ngokuchanekileyo, kuba ukugabha kususa amanzi amaninzi agqibela ngokungangeni. Ukulungiselela le nto, unganikezela ngesisombululo sokuvuselela amanzi esithengiweyo kwikhemesti okanye wenze i-serum eyenziwe ekhaya. Jonga imiyalelo yenyathelo nenyathelo yokulungiselela i-serum eyenziwe ekhaya.

3. Khuthaza ukondla

Emva kweeyure ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 emva kokuba umntwana egabhe, unokutya ukutya okulula nokugayekayo, okufana nesuphu, iijusi, iiporridges okanye isuphu, umzekelo. Oku kutya kufuneka kutyiwe ngesixa esincinci ukuququzelela ukwetyisa.

Nangona kunjalo, ukutya okunamafutha okufana nenyama ebomvu kunye neemveliso zobisi kufuneka kuthintelwe njengoko kunzima ngakumbi ukwetyisa. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokondla umntwana wakho ngokugabha kunye norhudo.

Yintoni omele uyenze xa umntwana egabha

Xa umntwana egabha, kubalulekile ukuba unganyanzelisi ukuncancisa, kwaye kwisidlo esilandelayo, ukuncancisa okanye ukondla ngebhotile kufuneka kwenziwe njengesiqhelo. Ukongeza, ngexesha lokugabha, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulalise umntwana ngecala, hayi emqolo, ukunqanda ukufuthaniseka xa egabha.

Kukwabalulekile ukuba ungabhidanisi i-gulp kunye nokugabha, kuba kwi-gulp kukho ukubuya okungenamsebenzi kobisi kunye nemizuzu embalwa emva kokondla, ekugabheni ukubuya kobisi ngequbuliso, kwijet kwaye kubangela ukubandezeleka emntwaneni.

Umsa nini umntwana kwigumbi lexakeka

Kuyimfuneko ukuba ubonane nogqirha wabantwana okanye uye kwigumbi likaxakeka xa, ukongeza ekugabheni, umntwana okanye usana:

• Umkhuhlane ophezulu, ongaphezu kwama-38ºC;
• Urhudo rhoqo;
• Ukungakwazi ukusela okanye ukutya nantoni na imini yonke;
• Iimpawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, ezinje ngemilebe ekrwitshiweyo okanye inani elincinci lombala, umchamo onukayo. Jonga Iimpawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni ebantwaneni.

Ukongeza, nokuba umntwana okanye usana luyagabha ngaphandle komkhuhlane, ukuba ukugabha kuyaqhubeka ngaphezulu kweeyure eziyi-8, ngaphandle komntwana ekunyamezeleni ukutya okungamanzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha wabantwana okanye uye kwigumbi likaxakeka.Kukwabalulekile nokuya esibhedlele xa umkhuhlane ungapheli nkqu namayeza.