Unyango lweoksijini

Umxholo

• Isishwankathelo
• Yintoni ioksijini?
• Yintoni unyango lweoksijini?
• Ngubani ofuna unyango lweoksijini?
• Yeyiphi imingcipheko yokusebenzisa unyango lweoksijini?
• Yintoni unyango lwehyperbaric oksijini?

Isishwankathelo

Yintoni ioksijini?

Ioksijini yirhasi ekufuneka umzimba wakho usebenze kakuhle. Iiseli zakho zifuna ioksijini ukuze zenze amandla. Imiphunga yakho ifunxa ioksijini evela emoyeni ophefumla kuwo. Ioksijini ingena egazini lakho kwimiphunga yakho kwaye uye kumalungu akho nakwizicubu zomzimba.

Iimeko ezithile zonyango zinokubangela ukuba amazinga eoksijini egazi abe phantsi kakhulu. I-oksijini yegazi ephantsi inokukwenza uzive uphefumla kancinci, udiniwe, okanye udidekile. Ingonakalisa nomzimba wakho. Unyango lweoksijini lunokukunceda ufumane ioksijini engakumbi.

Yintoni unyango lweoksijini?

Unyango lweoksijini lunyango olukubonelela ngeoksijini eyongezelelweyo yokuphefumla. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yioksijini eyongezelelweyo. Ifumaneka kuphela ngommiselo ovela kumboneleli wakho wezempilo. Ungayifumana esibhedlele, kolunye useto lonyango, okanye ekhaya. Abanye abantu bayayifuna ixesha elifutshane. Abanye baya kufuna unyango lweoksijini lwexesha elide.

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo ezinokukunika ioksijini. Abanye basebenzisa iitanki zelwelo okanye ioksijini yegesi. Abanye basebenzisa i-oxygen concentrator, ethi ikhuphe ioksijini ngaphandle komoya. Uya kufumana ioksijini ngombhobho wempumlo (i-cannula), imaski, okanye intente. Ioksijini eyongezelelweyo iphefumlwa kunye nomoya oqhelekileyo.

Kukho iinguqulelo eziphathwayo zeetanki kunye neoksijini ezijolise kuyo. Banokwenza kube lula kuwe ukuba ujikeleze ngelixa usebenzisa unyango lwakho.

Ngubani ofuna unyango lweoksijini?

Unokufuna unyango lweoksijini ukuba unemeko ebangela ioksijini ephantsi yegazi, njenge

• I-COPD (isifo esinganyangekiyo sokuphazamiseka kwemiphunga)
• Ukukrala kwemiphunga
• I-COVID-19
• Uhlaselo olubi lwe-asthma
• Ukuhluleka kwentliziyo emva kwexesha
• Icystic fibrosis
• Ukulala ngokuphefumla

Yeyiphi imingcipheko yokusebenzisa unyango lweoksijini?

Unyango lweoksijini ngokubanzi lukhuselekile, kodwa kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Babandakanya impumlo eyomileyo okanye enegazi, ukudinwa, kunye neentloko zentloko.

Ioksijini ibeka umngcipheko womlilo, ke akufuneki uphinde utshaye okanye usebenzise izinto ezinokutsha xa usebenzisa ioksijini. Ukuba usebenzisa amatanki eoksijini, qiniseka ukuba itanki yakho ikhuselekile kwaye ihlala ime nkqo. Ukuba iyawa ize iqhekeke okanye umphezulu uphuke, itanki inokubhabha njengomjukujelwa.

Yintoni unyango lwehyperbaric oksijini?

Unyango lweoksijini lwehyperbaric (HBOT) luhlobo olwahlukileyo lonyango lweoksijini. Kubandakanya ukuphefumla ioksijini kwigumbi elinoxinzelelo okanye ityhubhu. Oku kuvumela imiphunga yakho ukuqokelela ioksijini ephindaphindwe kathathu kunokuba ubunokuyifumana ngokuphefumla ioksijini kuxinzelelo lomoya oqhelekileyo. Ioksijini eyongezelelweyo ihamba ngegazi lakho nakumalungu akho nakwizicubu zomzimba. I-HBOT isetyenziselwa ukunyanga amanxeba athile, ukutsha, ukonzakala kunye nosulelo. Ikwajongana nomoya okanye igesi embolism (amaqamza omoya egazini lakho), isifo sokudodobala kwengqondo esihlupheka ngabantu abohlukeneyo, kunye netyhefu yekhabhon monoksayidi.

Kodwa amanye amaziko onyango athi i-HBOT inokunyanga phantse nantoni na, kubandakanya i-HIV / AIDS, isifo se-Alzheimer, i-autism, kunye nomhlaza. Ulawulo lwezoKutya kunye noLawulo lweziyobisi (i-FDA) aluzange lucime okanye luvume ukusetyenziswa kwe-HBOT kwezi meko. Kukho umngcipheko wokusebenzisa i-HBOT, ke jonga rhoqo umboneleli wakho wokuqala wezempilo ngaphambi kokuba uzame.

I-NIH: Intliziyo yeSizwe, iMiphunga kunye neZiko leGazi