IPerichondrium

Umxholo

• Iimeko ezichaphazela i-perichondrium

I-perichondrium luluhlu oluxineneyo lwezicubu ezinomzimba ezigubungela intlala kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba.

Izicwili zePerichondrium zihlala zigubungela ezi ndawo:

• intlala yelastiki kwiindawo ezithile zendlebe
• impumlo
• hyaline intlala kwingqula
• hyaline intlala kwi-trachea
• epiglotti
• indawo apho iimbambo zidibanisa khona ne-sternum
• indawo phakathi kwe-vertebrae yomqolo

Kubantu abadala, izicwili ze-perichondrium azigubungeli i-articular cartilage kumalungu okanye apho iigaments zifakwe khona emathanjeni. Nangona kunjalo, kubantwana, i-perichondrium inokufumaneka kwi-articular cartilage kunye neendawo eziqhelekileyo kuwo wonke umzimba. Oku kuhlala njalo kutheni ukuvuselelwa kweselula kunokwenzeka ngakumbi kubantwana xa kuthelekiswa nabantu abadala.

I-Perichondrium yenziwe ngamanqanaba amabini:

• Uluhlu lwangaphandle olunemicu. Inwebu eshinyeneyo yezihlunu ezihlanganayo iqulethe iiseli ze-fibroblast ezivelisa i-collagen.
• Uluhlu lwangaphakathi lwe-chondrogenic. Olu luhlu luqukethe iiseli ze-fibroblast ezivelisa i-chondroblast kunye ne-chondrocytes (iiseli ze-cartilage).

Izicwili zePerichondrium zinceda ukukhusela amathambo ekonzakaleni, ngakumbi lawo asakhulayo okanye asakhulayo. Njengohlobo lokhuselo, ikhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kweseli ukunciphisa ixesha lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi ebantwaneni, kodwa akunakuba kuyinyani kubantu abadala.

Izicubu zakho ze-perichondrium zikwabonelela nge-elasticity kumalungu omzimba wakho ngokunciphisa ukungqubana. Oku kunokuthintela ukonakala kwethambo, ukwenzakala, kunye nokudodobala kwexesha elide.

Uhlobo lwe-fibrous ye-perichondrium tissue ivumela ukuhamba kwegazi ukuba kudlule ngokulula emzimbeni wakho. Ukuhamba kwegazi okuzinzileyo kunceda ukusasaza izondlo eziyimfuneko ukomeleza nokondla intlala yakho. Izicubu zefibrous perichondrium zikwavumela ioksijini kunye nezakhamzimba ukuba zigele ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

Iimeko ezichaphazela i-perichondrium

Umothuko kwi-cartilage yakho ungonakalisa ithambo lakho le-perichondrium. Ukulimala okuqhelekileyo kubandakanya:

• I-Perichondritis. Le meko ibangela ukuba izicwili zakho ze-perichondrium zitshise kwaye zisuleleke. Ukulunywa zizinambuzane, ukugqobhoza, okanye ukwenzakala zizinto eziqhelekileyo ezibangela ukulimala. Ukuba ufunyaniswe unale meko, unokufumana iintlungu, ukuba bomvu kunye nokudumba. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, unokuhlakulela umkhuhlane okanye uqokelele ubofu ekonzakaleni kwakho. I-Perichondritis inokuba yimeko ephindaphindayo. Inganyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
• Indlebe yeCauliflower. Oku kulimala okuqhelekileyo, okuhlala kwenzeka kubadlali, kubangela ukuba indlebe idumbe. Ukubandezeleka okukhulu okanye ukubetha okunzima endlebeni kungonakalisa i-perichondrium yakho kunye nokunciphisa ukuhamba kwegazi. Oku kwenza ukuba icandelo elichaphazelekayo lendlebe yakho libukeke njengekholifulawa. Indlebe yeCauliflower inokunyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, okanye ukuthunga ukuba ugqirha wakho ususa isithintelo ekwandiseni ukuhamba kwegazi okuzinzileyo.