Pericoronaritis: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nendlela unyango ngayo

Umxholo

• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Unyango lwasekhaya
• Iimpawu zePericoronitis

I-Pericoronitis yimeko apho kukho ukudumba, kuhamba kunye okanye kungenjalo kukusuleleka, kwizinyo eligutyungelwe ziintsini, okukhokelela kwintlungu, ukudumba kwengingqi kwaye, rhoqo, ukuphefumla kakubi. Nangona i-pericoronaritis inokwenzeka kulo naliphi na izinyo, kuqhelekile ukuba uqaphele kwi-molars yesithathu, eyaziwa ngokuba ngamazinyo obulumko.

Le meko yenzeka ikakhulu ngenxa yokufumba kokutya okufumanekayo kwingingqi kwaye, kuba kuhlala kunzima ukufikelela, ukuxukuxa amazinyo akonelanga kukususa. Ke, iyakuthanda ukwanda kweebhaktiriya, okukhokelela kukudumba kunye nosulelo.

Unyango lwe-pericoronitis lwenziwa njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wamazinyo, ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezichasayo kunye nokuthomalalisa iintlungu kunciphisa iintlungu kuhlala kucetyiswa kwaye, xa kungekho zimpawu zosulelo, kunokucetyiswa ukususwa kweentsini okanye amazinyo obulumko.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-pericoronitis lwenziwa ngokukhokelwa ngugqirha wamazinyo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwe-anti-inflammatories kunye ne-analgesics kuhlala kubonisiwe ukunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu, ezinje nge-Ibuprofen kunye neParacetamol, umzekelo. Xa kukho imiqondiso yosulelo, ugqirha wamazinyo unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, njenge-Amoxicillin, umzekelo.

Xa iimpawu zokudumba kunye nezosulelayo zinyamalala, ugqirha wamazinyo unokukhetha ukususa izinyo lobulumko okanye enze i-gingivectomy, equka ukususa intshungama egqithisileyo, ukuququzelela izinyo ukuphuma.

Unyango lwe-pericoronaritis luhlala luhlala iintsuku ezimbalwa, nangona kunjalo, ukuba alwenziwanga ngokuchanekileyo okanye ukucocwa kwamazinyo akwenziwa okanye kwenziwe ngokungalunganga, kusenokubakho iingxaki, ezinje ngezifo ezinzulu, umzekelo, ezinokuthi zongeze ixesha lonyango. Fumanisa ukuba kufuneka kwenziwe njani ucoceko ngomlomo.

Unyango lwasekhaya

Unyango lwasekhaya lunokwenziwa ngenjongo yokunciphisa iimpawu, kodwa azithathi ndawo isikhokelo sikagqirha. Ukuphelisa ukudumba kunye neentlungu, unokwenza uxinzelelo ngamanzi abandayo kwingingqi kangangemizuzu eli-15.

Ukongeza, ungasula ngamanzi ashushu kunye netyuwa, kuba zinceda ekulweni izixhobo ezinokusuleleka kwaye zikhawulezise inkqubo yokuphilisa, kodwa oku kufanele ukwenziwa kuphela ngokwesikhokelo sikagqirha wamazinyo, kungenjalo inokuyonyusa imeko yeklinikhi yomntu.

Iimpawu zePericoronitis

Iimpawu ze-pericoronaritis zibonakala ikakhulu phakathi kweminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwengama-30, okanye ngaphambili, eli lixesha apho amazinyo obulumko aqala ukubonakala kwaye abangele ukungonwabi. Ke, i-pericoronaritis inokubonwa ngezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• Intlungu ethambileyo okanye eqaqambileyo ezindlebeni okanye entloko;
• Ukudumba kwengingqi;
• Umphunga ombi;
• Ukopha;
• Ubunzima bokuhlafuna okanye ukugwinya;
• Ukwanda kwe-lymph node;
• Malaise;
• Umkhuhlane ophantsi.

Ukongeza, i-alveolitis luphawu lwe-pericoronitis, ehambelana nosulelo kunye nokudumba kwenxalenye yangaphakathi yethambo apho izinyo lingena khona. Qonda ngakumbi malunga ne-alveolitis.

Ukuchongwa kwe-pericoronaritis kwenziwa ngugqirha wamazinyo ngokusekwe kuhlalutyo lweempawu ezinikezelwe ngumntu, kunye nokuvavanywa kweentsini kunye novavanyo lwe-imaging, apho isikhundla samazinyo kwi-arch yamazinyo sigcinwa, ukongeza indawo kunye nenqanaba lokukhula kwezinyo.ubulumko, ukunceda ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba achaze olona hlobo lonyango lonyango.