I-Acute Prostatitis: oonobangela, iimpawu, kunye noxilongo

Umxholo

• Ziintoni iimpawu ze-acute prostatitis?
• Yintoni ebangela i-acute prostatitis?
• Ngubani osemngciphekweni wokuba ne-prostatitis ebukhali?
• Ufumanisa njani ukuba une-acute prostatitis?
• Unyango lwe-acute lwe-prostatitis uphathwa njani?
• Ithini imbonakalo yexesha elide kubantu abane-acute prostatitis?

Yintoni i-acute prostatitis?

I-acute prostatitis yenzeka xa iprostate gland yakho iye yatsha ngesiquphe. Iprostate gland lilungu elincinci, elime njenge-walnut elisezantsi kwesinyi kumadoda. Ifihla ulwelo olondla amadlozi akho. Xa u-ejaculate, i-prostate gland yakho ifakela le fluid kwi-urethra yakho. Yenza icandelo elikhulu lobudoda bakho.

I-acute prostatitis ihlala ibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifanayo ezibangela usulelo lomchamo (UTIs) okanye izifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo (STDs). Intsholongwane inokuhamba iye kwi-Prostate yakho egazini lakho. Ingangena kwiprostate yakho ngexesha okanye emva kwenkqubo yonyango, enje nge-biopsy. Inokubangelwa sisulelo kwezinye iinxalenye zephetshana lakho lobufazi.

Ziintoni iimpawu ze-acute prostatitis?

Ukuba une-prostatitis ebukhali, unokukhula:

• Ukugodola
• umkhuhlane
• iintlungu zangasese
• ukuchama kabuhlungu
• igazi kumchamo wakho
• umchamo onuka kakubi
• ukuhla komjelo womchamo
• ubunzima bokukhupha isinyi sakho
• ubunzima ukuqala ukuchama
• ukwanda rhoqo komchamo
• Ukudinwa okubuhlungu
• igazi kwimbewu yakho
• ukungakhululeki ngexesha lokuhamba kwamathumbu
• iintlungu ngaphezulu kwethambo lakho le-pubic
• intlungu kumalungu akho esini, kumasende, okanye kumqolo

Yintoni ebangela i-acute prostatitis?

Naziphi na iintsholongwane ezibangela ii-UTIs zinokubangela i-prostatitis. Ibacteria edla ngokubangela i-UTIs kunye neprostatitis zibandakanya:

• Iproteus iintlobo
• UKlebsiella iintlobo
• Escherichia coli

Ezinye iibhaktheriya ezibangela ii-STD, ezinjengechlamydia kunye ne-gonorrhea, zinokubangela ukuba ibacteria ibe yintsholongwane. Ezinye iimeko ezinokukhokelela kwi-bacterial prostatitis ebukhali zibandakanya:

• urethritis, okanye ukudumba kwerethra yakho
• i-epididymitis, okanye ukudumba kwe-epididymis yakho, eyityhubhu edibanisa amasende akho kunye ne-vas deferens
• i-phimosis, kukungakwazi ukubuyisa ijwabu lobudoda bakho
• ukwenzakala kwi-perineum yakho, leyo yeyona ndawo iphakathi kweprototum kunye nomqolo wakho
• Isithintelo esivelisayo, esinokuthi senzeke ngenxa yokwanda kweprostate okanye amatye kwisinyi sakho
• ii-catheters ze-urinary okanye i-cystoscopy

Ngubani osemngciphekweni wokuba ne-prostatitis ebukhali?

Izinto ezonyusa umngcipheko we-UTIs, ii-STD, kunye ne-urethritis zikwandisa umngcipheko we-prostatitis ebukhali. Umzekelo, le miba yomngcipheko ibandakanya:

• ukungaseli ngokwaneleyo
• usebenzisa ipayipi yomchamo
• ukuba namaqabane amaninzi ezesondo
• ukuba neentlobano zesini lobufazi okanye ezimpundu ezingakhuselekanga

Ezinye izinto ezinobungozi zibandakanya:

• ungaphezulu kweminyaka engama-50
• ukuba ne-UTI
• ukuba nembali ye-prostatitis
• ukuba nemfuza ethile enokukwenza ukuba uchaphazeleke ngakumbi kwi-prostatitis
• ukwenzakala kwe-pelvic ngenxa yokukhwela ibhayisekile okanye ukukhwela ihashe
• ukuba ne-orchitis, okanye ukudumba kwamatyhalarha akho
• une-HIV
• enoGawulayo
• ukuba phantsi koxinzelelo lwengqondo

Ufumanisa njani ukuba une-acute prostatitis?

Ugqirha wakho uya kuqala ngokubuza imibuzo malunga nembali yakho yonyango. Baza kuqhuba novavanyo lomzimba.

Banokuqhuba uviwo lwe-digital rectal examination (DRE). Ngethuba lale nkqubo, baya kufaka ngobunono umnwe weiglavu kunye ne-lubricated kwi-rectum yakho. Iprostate yakho ibekwe ngaphambi kwethamo lakho, apho ugqirha wakho anokuziva ngokulula. Ukuba une-bacterial prostatitis ebukhali, iya kudumba kwaye ithambe.

Ngexesha le-DRE, ugqirha wakho unokuphinda alawule iprotrate yakho ukuze ucofe inani elincinci lolwelo kwi-urethra yakho. Banokuqokelela isampulu yolu lwelo kuvavanyo. Iingcali zelebhu ziyakujonga ukuba akukho zimpawu zosulelo

Ugqirha wakho unokuziva ukuba i-lymph nodes kwi-groin yakho, enokuthi ikhuliswe kwaye ithenda.

Banokuqhuba okanye baodole iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo, ezinje:

• inkcubeko yegazi yokulawula iintsholongwane egazini lakho
• Uvavanyo lokuchama okanye inkcubeko yokuchama ukuvavanya umchamo wakho ngegazi, iiseli ezimhlophe, okanye ibacteria
• i-urethral swab yokuvavanya i-gonorrhea okanye i-chlamydia
• iimvavanyo ze-urodynamic zokufunda ukuba unengxaki yokukhupha isinyi sakho
• icystoscopy yokuvavanya ngaphakathi kwe-urethra kunye nesinyi kwimpawu zosulelo

Unyango lwe-acute lwe-prostatitis uphathwa njani?

Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela i-antibiotics iiveki ezine ukuya kwezintandathu ukunyanga i-bacterial prostatitis. Unyango lwakho lunokuhlala ixesha elide ukuba uneziqendu eziphindaphindayo. Uhlobo oluthile lwe-antibiotic luya kuxhomekeka kubhaktheriya obangela imeko yakho.

Ugqirha wakho unokumisela i-alpha-blockers ukunceda ukukhulula iimpawu. La machiza ayekelela izihlunu zesinyi sakho. Banokunceda ukunciphisa ukungahambi kakuhle komchamo. Imizekelo ibandakanya i-doxazosin, i-terazosin, kunye ne-tamsulosin. Ugqirha wakho unokucetyiswa ukuba unciphise iintlungu, njenge-acetaminophen kunye ne-ibuprofen.

Ugqirha wakho unokukucebisa ukuba uhlengahlengise imikhwa yakho yemihla ngemihla ukunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu. Umzekelo, banokukukhuthaza ukuba:

• kuthintele ukuhamba ngebhayisikile okanye ukunxiba iibhulukhwe ezimfutshane ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kwiprotrate yakho
• thintela utywala, icaffeine, kunye nokutya okune-asidi kunye ne-asidi
• hlala emqamelweni okanye kwidonushini
• thatha amanzi ashushu

Ithini imbonakalo yexesha elide kubantu abane-acute prostatitis?

I-acute prostatitis ihlala ihamba kunye ne-antibiotics kunye nohlengahlengiso lwendlela yokuphila. Ngamanye amaxesha, inokuphinda ibuye kwaye ibe yi-prostatitis engapheliyo. Buza ugqirha wakho ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nemeko ethile, ukhetho kunyango, kunye nembono. Banokukucebisa ukuba uthathe amanyathelo athile ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo oluvela rhoqo.