Into ekufuneka uyazi NgeProtein C ukuswela

Umxholo

• Zithini iimpawu zokusilela kweprotein C?
• Yintoni ebangela ukunqongophala kweprotein C?
• Kufunyaniswa njani?
• Ukusilela kweeprotein C kunye nokukhulelwa
• Unokukunyanga njani ukusilela kweprotein C?
• Yintoni imbonakalo?
• Iingcebiso zokuthintela

Yintoni ukunqongophala kweprotein C?

Iprotein C yiprotein eveliswa sisibindi. Itholakala kwiindawo eziphantsi kwegazi. Ayisebenzi de ivithamin K iyenze isebenze.

Iprotein C isebenza kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukuthintela igazi ekunqandeni. Ukuba unqongophele kwiprotheyini C, igazi lakho kunokwenzeka ukuba ligutyungelwe kunomntu onamanqanaba aqhelekileyo. Amanqanaba aphezulu kuneproteni C awanxulunyaniswa nayo nayiphi na imiba yezempilo eyaziwayo. Kodwa inokunyusa ukopha.

Ukusilela kweProtein C kufumaneka kumanqanaba afanayo kumadoda nabasetyhini, naphakathi kweentlanga ezahlukeneyo.

Zithini iimpawu zokusilela kweprotein C?

Ngamanye amaxesha, umntu oswele i-protein C akanako ukubonisa imiba yokunqanda igazi okanye ezinye iimpawu. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukunqongophala kweprotein C kungakhokelela kumanqanaba aphezulu okujiya kwegazi.

Ukujiya kwegazi kunokudibaniswa neemeko ezahlukeneyo:

• I-vein thrombosis enzulu (DVT): Ukugquma kwimithambo yemilenze kunokubangela iintlungu, ukudumba, ukujika kombala kunye nokuthamba. Ubunzima buhlala buxhomekeke kubungakanani behlwili. Ukuba i-DVT ayikho emlenzeni, awunakuba nazimpawu zibonakalayo.
• I-pulmonary embolism (i-PE): I-PE inokukhokelela kwintlungu yesifuba, umkhuhlane, isiyezi, ukukhwehlela kunye nokuphefumla okufutshane.
• I-purpura yeNonatal: Le meko ibonakala kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa. Iimpawu zivela kwisithuba seeyure ezili-12 emva kokuzalwa kwaye zibandakanya izilonda zesikhumba eziqala ukuba bomvu mnyama zize zibe mfusa-mnyama.
• I-thrombophlebitis: Le meko ibangela ukudumba kunye nobomvu ecaleni kwenxalenye echaphazelekayo yomthambo.

Nganye kwezi meko ineempawu zayo ezizodwa.

Abantu abanesiphene se-protein C banomngcipheko owandayo we-DVT kunye ne-PE.

Yintoni ebangela ukunqongophala kweprotein C?

Ukusilela kweeprotein C kunokuba lilifa, ukufunyanwa, okanye ukukhula ngokuhamba kwexesha njengesiphumo sezinye iimeko.

Ukusilela kweeproteni C kubangelwa yimfuza, okanye njengelifa. Oko kuthetha ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba uyiphuhlise ukuba unembali yosapho yokunqongophala kweprotein C. Unethuba lama-50 lokuphuhlisa ukuba omnye wabazali bakho uneprotein C. Malunga ne-1 kubantu abangama-500, okanye iipesenti ezi-0.2 zoluntu ngokubanzi zinokusilela kweprotein C.

Unako kwakhona ukuphuhlisa ukusilela kweprotein C ngaphandle kokudibana kwemfuza. Iimeko ezinokubangela ukusilela kweprotein C zibandakanya:

• ukunqongophala kukavithamini K
• ukusetyenziswa kwegazi elincinanana njenge-warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven)
• ukusilela kwesibindi
• yamathumba metastatic
• ukugula kakhulu, kubandakanya nosulelo
• Kusasazwa i-intravascular coagulation

Ukwehla okufumanekayo kumanqanaba eprotheyini C akubalulekanga ngokwezonyango kwindlela eswele ngayo iprotein C.

Kufunyaniswa njani?

Ukuvavanywa kweprotein C kuyakhawuleza kwaye kulula. Ugqirha wakho uza kuthatha ukuzoba okulula kwegazi emva koko enze uvavanyo ukumisela inqanaba leprotein C egazini lakho. Ugqirha kufuneka enze uvavanyo kwiiveki ezininzi emva kwesiqwengana segazi, nasemva kokuba uyekile ukuthatha amayeza athile okucoca igazi, anjengewarfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven).

Ugqirha wakho angenza uvavanyo lwegazi kuba kuqhelekile ukuba neemposiso ezingeyonyani.

Ukusilela kweeprotein C kunye nokukhulelwa

Abasetyhini abanesiphene se-protein C banomngcipheko ophezulu wokuba namahlwili ngexesha nasemva kokukhulelwa. Kungenxa yokuba ukukhulelwa kungumngcipheko wokuphuhlisa amahlwili egazi.

Abaphandi bakholelwa ukuba ukunqongophala kweprotein C kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokuphuphuma kwesisu kwasekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwexesha lokukhulelwa. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba ucinga ukuba usemngciphekweni wokunqongophala kweprotein C. Ngokudibeneyo ninokuza nesicwangciso sokukhulelwa ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokubeleka.

Unokukunyanga njani ukusilela kweprotein C?

Amayeza amancinci egazi, ekwabizwa ngokuba zii-anticoagulants, anokunyanga ukusilela kweprotein C. La mayeza anciphisa umngcipheko wokwenziwa kwegazi ngokuthintela igazi ekunqandeni kwimithambo yegazi. Amayeza awayi kuvumela amahlwili ukuba abe makhulu, kwaye ngekhe aqhekeze amahlwili esele enze.

Abacoci begazi baquka i-heparin (i-Hep-Lock U / P, i-Monoject Prefill Advanced Heparin Lock Flush), ejoyiweyo, kunye ne-warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven), i-anticoagulants yomlomo ngqo ethathwe ngomlomo. Isicwangciso sonyango sinokubandakanya ukujova i-heparin kulusu lwakho kwiveki yokuqala, emva koko uthathe amayeza omlomo emva kweveki yokuqala.

Yintoni imbonakalo?

Ukusilela kweeproteni C akuqhelekanga. Ukuba unokusilela, umbono wakho ulungile. Abantu abaninzi abanesiphene se-protein C abanazo iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ukujiya ngumcimbi, zininzi iindlela zolawulo kunye nokuthintela ngokwenza oku kulandelayo:

• ukuthatha amayeza afanelekileyo
• ukugcina indlela yokuphila esempilweni
• Ukusebenza kwimeko yakho

Iingcebiso zokuthintela

Awungekhe ukwazi ukuthintela ukusilela kweprotein C, kodwa ungathatha amanyathelo okunciphisa umngcipheko wamahlwili egazi:

• Zilolonge rhoqo.
• Thatha onke amayeza amiselweyo ngugqirha wakho.
• Nxiba iikawusi ezibizwa ngokuba “zistokisi yoxinzelelo” ukuba ugqirha ugqirha uyanikezela.
• Gwema ukuma okanye ukuhlala ixesha elide.
• Hlala hydrated. Sela amanzi amaninzi imini yonke.

Kwakhona, ukuba unembali yosapho ye-protein C okanye i-clotting yegazi, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nesicwangciso sothintelo. Ukusebenza linyathelo lakho elifanelekileyo lokuthintela.