Yintoni enokuba ligazi esitulweni kunye nokuba wenze ntoni

Umxholo

• Izizathu eziphambili zegazi kwisitulo
• 1. Amnyama kakhulu ilindle
• 2. Isitulo esinegazi elibomvu eliqaqambileyo
• 3. Igazi lifihlwe esitulweni
• Yintoni omele uyenze xa kwenzeka igazi esitofini
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

Ubukho begazi esitulweni buhlala bubangelwa sisilonda esikuyo naphi na kwinkqubo yokwetyisa, ukusuka emlonyeni ukuya kwi-anus. Igazi linokubakho ngesixa esincinci kakhulu kwaye lisenokungabonakali okanye lingabonakali.

Ngokwesiqhelo, ukopha okwenzeka ngaphambi kwethumbu, oko kukuthi, emlonyeni, kumqala okanye esiswini, kubangela isitulo esimnyama nesibi kakhulu, esaziwa njenge-melena, nesiphumo sokucolwa kwegazi esiswini. Ilindle elinegazi elibomvu eliqaqambileyo, kwelinye icala, linokubonisa ukopha emathunjini, ihlala ikwindawo yokugqibela yamathumbu amakhulu okanye kwi-anus, ebizwa ngokuba yihemmatochezia.

Ke, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwezitulo ezinegazi, ugqirha unokukrokrela izizathu ezahlukeneyo, ezinokuqinisekiswa nolunye uvavanyo olongezelelekileyo, njenge-endoscopy okanye i-colonoscopy, ukuququzelela unyango.

Izizathu eziphambili zegazi kwisitulo

Oonobangela abakhokelela kubukho begazi banokwahluka ngohlobo lwesihlalo:

1. Amnyama kakhulu ilindle

Izitulo ezimnyama kakhulu nezinukayo, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-melena, zihlala zisisiphumo sokopha okwenzeka ngaphambi kwesisu kwaye, ke, oyena nobangela uphambili kubandakanya:

• Ii-esophageal varices;
• Izilonda zesisu;
• Isifo sokukrala kwebele;
• Isifo esophagitis;
• Isifo seMallory-Weiss;
• Amathumba esiswini.

Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza athile, ngakumbi izongezo zentsimbi, kunokubangela ukuba kube mnyama kwaye kunuke ilindle, kodwa kuyenzeka ngokususa isinyithi hayi ngokopha okwenyani. Qonda ngakumbi malunga nonobangela wendlu emnyama kunye nokuba wenzeni kwimeko nganye.

2. Isitulo esinegazi elibomvu eliqaqambileyo

Ilindle elinegazi elibomvu eliqaqambileyo lithetha ukuba ukopha kuyenzeka emathunjini, kuba igazi alizange licoleke, ke ngoko, ligcina umbala walo obomvu. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zale meko ziquka:

• Hemorrhoids;
• Ukuqhekeka kwe-anal;
• Diverticulitis;
• Isifo sikaCrohn;
• Ukudumba kwesifo;
• Polyp zesisu;
• Umhlaza wamathumbu.

Ukuchonga igazi elisesitulweni, jonga nje kwangoko emva kokufuduka, kwaye igazi linokubonakala kakhulu, libonise ukujikeleza isitulo okanye ungabona imigca emincinci yegazi esitulweni. Jonga ezinye iinkcukacha malunga nezihlalo ezinegazi elibomvu eliqaqambileyo.

3. Igazi lifihlwe esitulweni

Igazi lobugqi bolusu luhlobo lwegazi elibomvu eliqaqambileyo esitulweni, kodwa alibonwa ngokulula. Ke ngoko, kuqhelekile ukuba eli binzana lisetyenziswe kuphela kwiziphumo zovavanyo lwelindle, umzekelo, kwaye kuthetha ukuba kukho inani elincinci legazi eliphakathi kwesihlalo.

Ngokubanzi, igazi lobugqi linezizathu ezifanayo nezelindle elinegazi elibomvu eliqaqambileyo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba iziphumo zivavanywe ngugqirha, njengoko kunokuba yimfuneko ukwenza iimvavanyo ezininzi ukuqinisekisa unobangela. Ukuqonda ngcono ukuba yintoni ebangela igazi lobugqi kwisitulo sakho kunye nendlela yokunyanga.

Yintoni omele uyenze xa kwenzeka igazi esitofini

Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile emva kokuchonga ubukho begazi esitulweni, okanye nanini na xa kukho urhano lokuba unegazi esitulweni, kukubonana nogqirha wezigulo zesisu okanye ugqirha jikelele.

Ngokubanzi, ugqirha uyalela uvavanyo lwesto, kodwa, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesihlalo, unokuyalela ezinye iimvavanyo ezongezelelekileyo ezinje ngegazi, i-colonoscopy okanye i-endoscopy, ukuzama ukufumana unobangela ochanekileyo kwaye uqalise olona nyango lufanelekileyo.

Bukela le vidiyo ilandelayo kwaye ufunde indlela yokwenza uvavanyo lwesihlalo ngokuchanekileyo:

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lokuphelisa igazi esitulweni luxhomekeke ikakhulu kwisizathu salo.Rhoqo, isilonda esiswini sisona sizathu sengxaki, kwaye isisombululo kukunyanga isilonda ngokusebenzisa ii-antacids kunye nokutya okukhethekileyo, umzekelo. Ngamanye amaxesha, isisombululo kukuphucula indlela atya ngayo umntu, ukuba ingxaki ibangelwa zizitulo ezomileyo, umzekelo.

Ukuphanda kakuhle ukuba yintoni ebangela igazi esitulweni yindawo yokuqala. Ekuphela kwendlela esebenzayo yokunyamekela le ngxaki kukudibana nogqirha nokunyanga oyena nobangela wengxaki.