Iimpawu ze-5 ze-cerebral okanye aortic aneurysm

Umxholo

• 1. I-aneurysm yeCerebral
• 2. I-aortic aneurysm
• Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ukrokrela
• Ngubani osemngciphekweni ophezulu we-aneurysm
• Ungazichonga njani iimpawu ezingxamisekileyo

I-aneurysm ine-dilation yodonga lwe-artery olunokuthi ekugqibeleni luphuke kwaye lubangele ukopha. Ezona ndawo zichaphazeleka kakhulu ngumthambo i-aorta, othatha igazi lomthambo ukuphuma entliziyweni, kunye nemithambo yobuchopho, ehambisa igazi liye kwingqondo.

Ngokwesiqhelo i-aneurysm ikhula kancinci kwaye, ke, kuqhelekile ukuba ayibangeli naluphi na uhlobo lweempawu, kuphela xa ifika. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko apho i-aneurysm ikhula de ifikelele kubukhulu obukhulu okanye ide icinezele kwingingqi ebuthathaka ngakumbi. Xa oku kusenzeka, iimpawu ezithile ngakumbi zinokuvela, ezahluka ngokwendawo okuyo:

1. I-aneurysm yeCerebral

I-aneurysm yeCerebral ihlala ifunyanwa ngexesha lokuvavanywa kwe-CT, umzekelo. Nangona kunjalo, xa i-aneurysm ikhula kakhulu okanye iphuka, iimpawu ezinje ngezi:

1. Intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu, ebuhlungu ekuhambeni kwexesha;
2. Ubuthathaka kunye nokugungqa entloko;
3. Ukwandiswa kwabafundi kwi-1 kuphela yamehlo;
4. Ukuxhuzula;
5. Umbono ophindwe kabini okanye ongacacanga.

Ukongeza, abanye abantu baxela imvakalelo yokuba intloko ishushu kwaye kukho ukuvuza, umzekelo. Qonda ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokuchonga nokunyanga i-aneurysm yengqondo.

2. I-aortic aneurysm

Iimpawu ze-aneurysm kwi-aorta ziyahluka ngokommandla we-artery echaphazelekayo, eyona iphambili yile:

1. Ukubetha ngamandla kummandla esiswini;
2. Iintlungu rhoqo esifubeni;
3. Ukukhohlela rhoqo;
4. Ukudinwa nokuphefumla kancinci;
5. Kunzima ukugwinya.

Bona ezinye iimpawu ze-aortic aneurysm kunye nendlela yokufumana unyango.

Ukuba kubonakala ngaphezu kwesinye seempawu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane noogqirha ngokubanzi kwiimvavanyo zokuqonda isifo, ezinje ngecomputer tomography okanye imaging resonance imaging, kunye nokuqinisekisa ubukho be-aneurysm.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ukrokrela

Ukuba ngaphezulu kwesinye seempawu ezichaziweyo ziyavela, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nogqirha wezamayeza, kwimeko yokurhanelwa kwe-aneurysm ye-cerebral, okanye ugqirha wentliziyo, kwimeko yokurhanelwa kwe-aortic aneurysm, ukwenza uvavanyo lokuqonda isifo, njengekhompyuter tomography, i-ultrasound okanye amandla kazibuthe Ukujonga umfanekiso., umzekelo.

Ngubani osemngciphekweni ophezulu we-aneurysm

Isizathu esithile sokuphuhliswa kwe-aneurysm asikaziwa, nangona kunjalo, abantu abatshayayo, abanexinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, abanesifo se-atherosclerosis okanye esele benesifo kwi-artery, basemngciphekweni omkhulu wokuba nale ngxaki.

Ukongeza, ukuba nembali yosapho ene-aneurysm, ukuba nengozi embi, okanye ukubetha kakhulu emzimbeni kunokwandisa amathuba okuba ne-aneurysm. Jonga ukuba ngubani onelona thuba lokusinda kwi-aneurysm.

Ungazichonga njani iimpawu ezingxamisekileyo

Ukongeza kwiimpawu zokuqala, i-aneurysm inokubangela utshintsho olukhawulezileyo oluhlala luhambelana nokuqhekeka kwalo. Iimpawu ze-aneurysm yengqondo ephukileyo inokuba:

• Intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu;
• Ukufa;
• Ukugabha rhoqo kunye isicaphucaphu;
• Uvakalelo ekukhanyeni;
• Intamo elukhuni;
• Ubunzima bokuhamba okanye isiyezi ngokukhawuleza;
• Ukuxhuzula.

Ezi mpawu zenza imeko enzima kakhulu ebeka ubomi bomntu emngciphekweni kwaye, ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukubiza uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza, ukubiza u-192, okanye ukuthatha umntu amse kwigumbi likaxakeka.