Yintoni iAngelman Syndrome, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zeAngelman Syndrome
• Njani na isifo
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-Angelman Syndrome sisifo semfuza kunye nemithambo-luvo esibonakala ngokuxhuzula, iintshukumo ezinganqunyanyiswanga, ukudodobala kwengqondo, ukungabikho kwentetho kunye nokuhleka okugqithileyo. Abantwana abane-syndrome banomlomo omkhulu, ulwimi kunye nomhlathi, ibunzi elincinci kwaye bahlala be-blond kwaye banamehlo aluhlaza.

Unobangela we-Angelman Syndrome yemfuza kwaye inxulumene nokungabikho okanye utshintsho kwi-chromosome 15 ezuzwe njengelifa kunina. Esi sifo asinalo unyango, nangona kunjalo lukhona unyango olunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi babantu abanesi sifo.

Iimpawu zeAngelman Syndrome

Iimpawu zeAngelman Syndrome zinokubonwa kunyaka wokuqala wobomi ngenxa yokulibaziseka kweemoto kunye nokukhula kwengqondo. Ngenxa yoko, iimpawu eziphambili zesi sifo zezi:

• Ukukhubazeka kwengqondo okunzulu;
• Ukungabikho kolwimi, kungekho okanye kuncitshiswe ukusetyenziswa kwamagama;
• Ukuxhuzula rhoqo;
• Iziqendu eziqhelekileyo zokuhleka;
• Ubunzima ukuqala ukukhasa, ukuhlala nokuhamba;
• Ukungakwazi ukulungelelanisa iintshukumo okanye intshukumo engummangaliso yamalungu;
• IMicrocephaly;
• Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nokungakhathaleli;
• Iingxaki zokulala;
• Ukwanda uvakalelo ubushushu;
• Umtsalane kunye nomtsalane wamanzi;
• IStrabismus;
• Umhlathi nolwimi luphuma ngaphandle;
• Drool rhoqo.

Ukongeza, abantwana abane-Angelman Syndrome baneempawu zobuso eziqhelekileyo, ezinje ngomlomo omkhulu, ibunzi elincinci, amazinyo abanzi kakhulu, isilevu esidumileyo, umlebe omncinci onqabileyo kunye neliso elikhanyayo.

Abantwana abanale syndrome nabo bahlala behleka ngokukhawuleza kwaye rhoqo kwaye, ngexesha elifanayo, baxhawula izandla zabo, ezenzeka nangamaxesha okonwaba, umzekelo.

Njani na isifo

Ukuxilongwa kwe-Angelman Syndrome kwenziwa ngugqirha wabantwana okanye ugqirha jikelele ngokujonga iimpawu kunye neempawu eziboniswa ngumntu, njengokukhawuleza kwengqondo, ukungahambelani okungahambelaniyo, ukuxubha kunye nobuso obonwabileyo, umzekelo.

Ukongeza, ugqirha ucebisa ukuba kwenziwe ezinye iimvavanyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxilongwa, ezinje nge-electroencephalogram kunye novavanyo lofuzo, olwenziwa ngenjongo yokuchonga utshintsho. Fumanisa ukuba uvavanyo lwe-Angelman Syndrome lwenziwa njani.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-Angelman syndrome luquka indibaniselwano yonyango kunye namayeza. Iindlela zonyango zibandakanya:

• Umzimba wonyango: Obu buchule buvuselela amalungu kunye nokuthintela ukuqina, uphawu lwesifo;
• Unyango emsebenzini: Olu nyango lunceda abantu abane-syndrome ukuba baphuhlise ukuzimela kwabo kwiimeko zemihla ngemihla, kubandakanya imisebenzi enjengokunxiba, ukuxukuxa amazinyo kunye nokukama iinwele zabo;
• Unyango lwentethoUkusetyenziswa kolu nyango kuxhaphake kakhulu, kuba abantu abane-Angelman syndrome banengxaki yokunxibelelana kwaye unyango luyanceda kuphuhliso lolwimi;
• Unyango lwamanziImisebenzi eyenzekayo emanzini ebonisa imisipha kunye nokuphumla kwabantu, ukunciphisa iimpawu zokungasebenzi kakuhle, ukuphazamiseka kokulala kunye nokusilela kwengqwalaselo;
• Unyango lomculoUnyango olusebenzisa umculo njengesixhobo sonyango, lubonelela ngokuncitshiswa koxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo;
• Ukunyanga iHippotherapy: Lunyango olusebenzisa amahashe kwaye lubonelela abo bane-Angelman syndrome kwimisipha yeethoni, ukuphucula ulungelelwaniso kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwemoto.

I-Angelman Syndrome sisifo semfuza esinganyangekiyo, kodwa iimpawu zayo zinokuncitshiswa ngezi ndlela zonyango zingasentla kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza, anje ngeRitalin, esebenza ngokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwezigulana ezinesi sifo.