Iimpawu eziphambili ze-7 ze-Oxyurus

Umxholo

• Uyazi njani iOxyurus
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

Olona phawu luqhelekileyo lwe-oxyurus, esisifo esibangelwa I-Enterobius vermicularis, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-oxyurus, kukudlathuka kwe-anal okubalaseleyo, ngakumbi ebusuku, okwenzeka kuba iimazi zentshulube ziye kwi-anus ziyokubeka amaqanda kwindawo ye-perianal, zibangele iimpawu.

Njengoko ibangela ukurhawuzelela okukhulu ebusuku, kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho utshintsho kubuthongo. Ukongeza, ukuba kukho inani elikhulu lezidleleli, kunokwenzeka ukuba ezinye iimpawu, ezinje ngokuhla kobunzima, isicaphucaphu, ukuba nochuku, ukugabha kunye neekram zesisu.

Emantombazaneni, usulelo lunokubangela nongcoliseko lobufazi, luvelise i-vaginitis kwanokungachumi ukuba iiparasites ziyanda kwimibhobho kwaye zibangela ukuvaleka kwazo. Kwimeko apho i-parasite inyuka iye emathunjini, inokufikelela kwisihlomelo kwaye ivelise i-appendicitis ebukhali, nangona oku kungaqhelekanga.

Ukuba unomdla wokurhawuzelela ezimpundu, jonga iimpawu ezingezantsi kwaye ufumane ezinye izizathu ezinokubangela olu phawu:

1. 1. Ubuhlungu okanye ubunzima bokuya
2. 2. Ubukho begazi kwiphepha langasese
3. 3. Ukuxobuka nokubomvu kwi-anus
4. 4. Ukubakho kwamachaphaza amhlophe amnyama esitulweni
5. 5. Ukurhawuzela okuvele ngexesha okanye emva kokusebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane
6. 6. Ukurhawuzela okubonakalayo okanye okuya kusiba mandundu emva kokuphefumla, emva kokunxiba uhlobo oluthile lwempahla yangaphantsi okanye ukufuma
7. 7. Ukudumba okuvele emva kokwabelana ngesondo ezimpundwini okungakhuselekanga

Uyazi njani iOxyurus

I-Oxyurus yaziwa ngokwesayensi njenge I-Enterobius vermicularis kwaye sisidleleli esibhityileyo, esinesilinda esinokulinganisa phakathi kwe-0.3 mm kunye ne-1 cm ubude.Ezi zifunxi-gazi zihlala emathunjini kwaye amabhinqa ahlala esiya kwindawo ye-perianal ukubeka amaqanda, kubangele ukurhawuzelela okukhulu. Amaqanda asuka I-Enterobius vermicularis Zicacile, zinemilo embhoxo emile okwe-D kwaye ziqulathe imibungu ephuhliswe ngaphakathi, nangona kunjalo ijongwa kuphela ngemicroscopic.

Xa umntu esuleleke ngulo mbungu, iimpahla zakhe kunye nomandlalo osetyenzisiweyo unokuqulatha amaqanda esi sidlele kwaye, ngale ndlela, kunokubakho ukosuleleka kwabanye abantu. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba ukuba imeko ye-oxyurus ifunyenwe kusapho, ukhathalelo oluthile lonyango luyathathwa, njengokuhlamba iimpahla kunye nokulala ngokwahlukileyo kubushushu obuphezulu kunye nokuthintela ukwabelana ngeetawuli, umzekelo. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba lonke usapho lunyango, nokuba akukho zimpawu.

Ii-parasites ezincinci zinemikhwa yasebusuku, kungoko ngeli xesha umntu esiva eyona mpundu irhawuzayo. Ukuchongwa kwe-oxyurus kwenziwa ngugqirha kuvavanyo lweempawu kunye neempawu ezivezwe ngumntu kunye novavanyo lwetheyiphu, esasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulwabiwo lwelebhu. Olu vavanyo lubandakanya ukuncamathisela iteyiphu yokuncamathela kummandla we-perianal, ngokukhethekileyo ngentsasa ngaphambi kokuba umntu ahlambe okanye azikhuphe, aze emva koko ayiqwalasele ngemicroscopic, kwaye amaqanda ale ntsholongwane anokubonwa.

Ngaphandle kokuba iyindlela esetyenziswa ngokubanzi, le ndlela inokonakalisa amaqanda kunye nokunciphisa ezinye iinkqubo zelebhu. Ke ngoko, ingqokelela inokwenziwa kusetyenziswa i-swab, ethi idluliswe kwisilayidi kwaye ithathelwe ukujongwa.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Ukuba i-oxyurus iqinisekisiwe, ugqirha unokucebisa ngokusetyenziswa kwamayeza eentshulube ezinje ngeAlbendazole okanye iMebendazole kwidosi enye. Qonda indlela ekufuneka yenziwe ngayo unyango lwe-oxyurus.

Nazi ezinye iindlela zonyango lwasekhaya lweentshulube, kunye nendlela yokuzikhusela ngokubukela le vidiyo ilandelayo: