ISitagliptin (Januwari)

Umxholo

• Ixabiso likaJanuvia
• Iimpawu zeJanuvia
• Indlela yokusebenzisa uJanuvia
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zikaJanuvia
• Ukungqinelana kweJanuvia

I-Januvia liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga uhlobo lwesifo seswekile kubantu abadala, isithako sayo esisebenzayo yi-sitagliptin, enokusetyenziswa yodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye uhlobo lwesibini lwesifo seswekile.

I-Januvia, eveliswe nguMerck Sharp & Dohme Pharmaceuticals, inokuthengwa ezikhemesti ngohlobo lweepilisi.

Ixabiso likaJanuvia

Ixabiso leJanuvia lihluka phakathi kwe-30 ukuya kwi-150 reais, kuxhomekeke kumthamo kunye nenani leepilisi.

Iimpawu zeJanuvia

I-Januvia ibonakalisiwe kunyango lwe-2 yeswekile, njengoko inceda ukunciphisa amanqanaba eswekile egazini, anyukayo. Eliyeza linokusetyenziswa lilodwa okanye lidityaniswe namanye amayeza ohlobo lweswekile lwesibini kwaye kufuneka linxulunyaniswe nokutya okusempilweni okukhokelwa yingcali yezondlo kunye nenkqubo yokuzivocavoca eboniswe ngutitshala.

Indlela yokusebenzisa uJanuvia

Ukusetyenziswa kweJanuvia kubandakanya ukungenisa ithebhulethi ye-1 100 mg, kanye ngemini, kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya, njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha. Idosi inokuba sezantsi ukuba isigulana sinengxaki yezintso.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zikaJanuvia

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-Januvia zibandakanya i-pancreatitis, i-hypoglycemia, intloko ebuhlungu, urhudo, isisu, ukuqunjelwa, ukugabha, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, usuleleko lolusu lokungunda, ukudumba kwezandla okanye imilenze, ukusabela okungafunekiyo, ukungxama okanye impumlo, umqala obuhlungu, isisu sentolongo, umsipha, intlungu edibeneyo okanye yomqolo.

Ukungqinelana kweJanuvia

I-Januvia iyaphikiswa kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala, kwizigulana ezi-hypersensitive kwizinto zendlela, kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo okanye abaceba ukukhulelwa, kwaye ngelixa uncancisa.

Eli yeza akufuneki lisetyenziswe kwimeko yohlobo lwe-1 yeswekile, isifo seswekile ketoacidosis, iingxaki zezintso nakwizigulana esele zinokungalungelani neJanuvia, ngaphandle kwengcebiso yezonyango.