Intambo yomqolo Ukonzakala

Umxholo

• Ngaba kwenzeka njani ukuba wenzakale intambo yomqolo?
• Zithini iimpawu zengozi yomqolo?
• Kufuneka ndenze ntoni xa ndikrokrela ukwenzakala komqolo?
• Ndingakuthintela njani ukwenzakala kwentambo yomqolo?
• Ithini imbonakalo yexesha elide?

Yintoni ukwenzakala kwentambo yomqolo?

Ukulimala kwentambo yomgogodla ngumonakalo kwintambo yomgogodla. Luhlobo olubi kakhulu lomothuko ngokwasemzimbeni onokuthi ube nefuthe elihlala ixesha elide nelibalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezininzi zobomi bemihla ngemihla.

Intambo yomqolo yinyanda yemithambo-luvo kunye nezinye izicwili ezinomqolo womqolo oqulethe kunye nokukhusela. I-vertebrae ngamathambo ahlanganiswe ngaphezulu komnye nomnye enza umqolo. Umqolo uqulethe imithambo-luvo emininzi, kwaye ususela kwisiseko sobuchopho ezantsi ngasemva, uphele usondele ezimpundu.

Intambo yomqolo inoxanduva lokuthumela imiyalezo evela kwingqondo kuwo onke amalungu omzimba. Ikwathumela imiyalezo evela emzimbeni iye kwingqondo. Siyakwazi ukubona iintlungu kwaye sihambise amalungu ethu ngenxa yemiyalezo ethunyelwe ngethambo lomqolo.

Ukuba umnqonqo uqhubeka nokwenzakala, ezinye okanye zonke ezi zinto zinokungakwazi "ukudlula." Isiphumo kukulahleka okupheleleyo okanye okupheleleyo kokuziva kunye nokuhamba ngaphantsi komonzakalo. Ukonzakala kwethambo lomqolo kufutshane nentamo kuya kubangela ukukhubazeka kwindawo enkulu yomzimba kunakwindawo esezantsi.

Ngaba kwenzeka njani ukuba wenzakale intambo yomqolo?

Ukulimala kwentambo yomgogodla kudla ngokubangelwa yingozi engalindelekanga okanye isiganeko sobundlobongela. Oku kulandelayo kunokubangela ukonakala kwintambo yomqolo:

• uhlaselo olunobundlobongela njengokuhlaba okanye ukudubula
• ukuntywila emanzini angenzulu kakhulu kwaye ubetha emazantsi
• ukwenzakala ngexesha lengozi yemoto, ngakumbi ukwenzakala ebusweni, entloko, nasentanyeni, ngasemva, okanye kwindawo yesifuba
• ukuwa kubude obubalulekileyo
• ukulimala entloko okanye emqolo ngexesha lemidlalo
• iingozi zombane
• ukujija ngokuqatha kwenxalenye ephakathi yesisu

Zithini iimpawu zengozi yomqolo?

Ezinye zeempawu zokulimala kwentambo yomqolo zibandakanya:

• iingxaki zokuhamba
• ukuphulukana nolawulo lwesinyi okanye amathumbu
• ukungakwazi ukuhambisa iingalo okanye imilenze
• iimvakalelo zokusasaza ukuphazamiseka okanye ukubetha emaphethelweni
• ukungabikho zingqondweni
• intloko ebuhlungu
• intlungu, uxinzelelo, kunye nokuqina kwindawo engasemva okanye yentamo
• iimpawu zokothuka
• Indawo engaqhelekanga yentloko

Kufuneka ndenze ntoni xa ndikrokrela ukwenzakala komqolo?

Ukuba uyakholelwa wena okanye omnye umntu wenzakele umgogodla, landela le nkqubo ingezantsi:

• Tsalela umnxeba kwi-911 kwangoko. Ngokukhawuleza uncedo lwezonyango lufika, lungcono.
• Musa ukuhambisa umntu okanye ukumphazamisa nangayiphi na indlela ngaphandle kokuba kunyanzelekile. Oku kubandakanya ukubeka kwakhona intloko yomntu okanye ukuzama ukususa umnqwazi.
• Khuthaza umntu lowo ukuba ahlale ngokuzolileyo kangangoko, nokuba baziva bekwazi ukuphakama bazenzele ngokwabo.
• Ukuba umntu akaphefumli, yenza iCPR. Musa ukugoba intloko, nangona kunjalo. Endaweni yoko, yisa umhlathi phambili.

Xa umntu efika esibhedlele, oogqirha baya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba nolugqibeleleyo lwe-neurological. Oku kuya kubanceda ukuba baqonde ukuba kukho ukulimala kwintambo yomgogodla kwaye kuphi.

Izixhobo zokuchonga ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ngoogqirha zibandakanya:

• Ukuvavanywa kweCT
• MRIs
• I-X-ray yomqolo
• kukhuphe uvavanyo olunokubakho, olulinganisa ukuba ngokukhawuleza imiqondiso ye-nerve ifikelela njani kwingqondo

Ndingakuthintela njani ukwenzakala kwentambo yomqolo?

Kuba ukwenzakala kwethambo lomqolo kuhlala kungenxa yeziganeko ezingalindelekanga, eyona nto unokuyenza kukunciphisa umngcipheko. Amanye amanyathelo okunciphisa umngcipheko abandakanya:

• uhlala enxibe ibhanti lohlalo emotweni
• unxibe izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela ngelixa udlala imidlalo
• ungaze ungene emanzini ngaphandle kokuba uyivavanye kuqala ukuze uqiniseke ukuba inzulu ngokwaneleyo kwaye ayinamatye

Ithini imbonakalo yexesha elide?

Abanye abantu baphila ubomi obugcweleyo kunye nemveliso emva kokonzakala kwethambo lomqolo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iziphumo ezinokubakho zokulimala kwentambo yomqolo. Uninzi lwabantu luya kufuna izixhobo zokuncedisa ezinje ngee-walkers okanye izitulo ezinamavili ukujongana nelahleko yokuhamba, kwaye abanye banokukhubazeka ukusuka entanyeni ukuhla.

Unokufuna uncedo kwimisebenzi yokuphila yemihla ngemihla kwaye ufunde ukwenza imisebenzi ngokwahlukileyo. Izilonda zoxinzelelo kunye nosulelo lomchamo ziingxaki eziqhelekileyo. Unokulindela ukuba ufumane unyango olunzulu lokuvuselelwa kwenzalo yakho yomqolo.