Izizathu ezi-6 zokuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nonyango olungapheliyo lwamehlo

Umxholo

• 1. Iimpawu zakho azibangcono
• 2. Iimveliso ezithengiswa ekhawuntarini ziyekile ukusebenza
• 3. Uba nezinye iimpawu
• 4. Awunako ukugcina amehlo akho evulekile
• 5. Unoxinzelelo lweemvakalelo
• 6. Uneempawu zokonzakala kwamehlo
• Yise kude

Ushwankathelo

Iinyembezi zingumxube wamanzi, amafinyila, kunye neoyile ethambisa umphezulu wamehlo akho kwaye uyikhusele ekonzakaleni nasosulelekweni.

Kuba amehlo akho esenza iinyembezi ngokwendalo, ngekhe ucinge kakhulu malunga neenyembezi abazivelisayo-ngaphandle kokuba uneempawu zamehlo ezomileyo ezingapheliyo.

Iliso elomileyo elingapheliyo kuxa amehlo akho engavelisi ngokwaneleyo iinyembezi, okanye xa iinyembezi zakho ziphuma ngokukhawuleza. Le meko inokuba nobulali, ukumodareyitha, okanye ukuba nzima. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya uvakalelo olunamandla emehlweni, ubomvu, ubuntununtunu ekukhanyeni, kunye nombono omfama.

Abanye abantu bayakwazi ukunyanga iliso elomileyo ngee-counter-counter-counter iinyembezi kunye nokulungiswa kokuphila okulula. Ngamanye amaxesha, nangona kunjalo, iso elomileyo elingapheliyo lifuna amanye amayeza ukuthintela iingxaki.

Ukuba ishiywe inganyangwa, iso elomileyo elingapheliyo linokuchaphazela umgangatho wobomi bakho kwaye lonakalise namehlo akho. Nazi iimpawu ezintandathu zokuba lixesha lokuba ugqirha athethe ngonyango olutsha.

1. Iimpawu zakho azibangcono

Iliso elomileyo linokuba yingxaki yexeshana ebangelwa yimeko yokusingqongileyo, kwaye inokusombulula ngokukhawuleza nangaphandle kwonyango.

Kodwa iliso elomileyo linokuba yingxaki yenkani, nengapheliyo. Inokuchaphazela amehlo akho yonke imihla, yonke imini. Kwaye okubi kakhulu, usenokungakwazi ukufumanisa oyena nobangela.

Kuba iliso elomileyo linokukhokelela kwiingxaki eziphazamisa umbono wakho kunye nomgangatho wobomi, cinga ukubona ugqirha wamehlo ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki.

Iimpawu ezihlala ixesha elide zingabonisa imeko eyomileyo yokuqina. Iimpawu zinokubandakanya ukutshisa rhoqo okanye ukukrwela, ubuntununtunu obugqithisileyo ekukhanyeni, iintlungu zamehlo, kunye nobomvu. Isenokuziva ngathi kuhlala kukho into esweni lakho.

Ugqirha wamehlo okanye ugqirha wamehlo angavavanya amehlo akho kwaye afumanise iso elomileyo elingapheliyo okanye enye imeko yamehlo. Umzekelo, unokuba nemeko ebangela ukuvuvukala kwiinkophe zakho okanye kwiinyembezi.

Ugqirha wakho unokubuza kuqala malunga nembali yakho yezonyango ukumisela ukuba amayeza okanye isifo se-autoimmune sisisiseko sokuma kwakho. Ukunyanga oyena nobangela kunokuphucula ukuveliswa kweenyembezi.

2. Iimveliso ezithengiswa ekhawuntarini ziyekile ukusebenza

Ekuqaleni, iinyembezi ezingaphezulu kwe-counter (i-OTC) zinokunyanga ngokufanelekileyo iliso lakho elomileyo elingapheliyo. Kodwa ukuba womile kakhulu, i-OTC eyedrops inokuyeka ukusebenza emva kwethutyana.

Ukuba la mayeza akaboneleli nge-lubrication eyaneleyo, uya kudinga ukwehla kwamehlo ngugqirha. Ezi zomelele ngaphezu kwento onokuyithenga kwindawo ekuthengiswa kuyo iziyobisi. Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa nolunye unyango lweliso elomileyo elingapheliyo.

Oku kunokubandakanya ukuhla kwamehlo okhethekileyo ukunciphisa ukudumba emehlweni akho okanye ukukrazula iziyobisi ezivuselelayo ezikhoyo njengepilisi okanye ijeli.

Unokuba ngumgqatswa wokufakwa kwamehlo, okufakwa phakathi kwamehlo akho asezantsi kunye neliso lakho. Ezi zinto zincinci zifakayo ziyanyibilika kwaye zikhuphe into ekunceda ukuthambisa amehlo akho. Olu hlobo lonyango lunokuba yimfuneko ukuba uneliso eliphakathi nelomileyo elingaphenduliyo kwiinyembezi ezingezizo.

3. Uba nezinye iimpawu

Iliso elomileyo elingapheliyo linokuba luphawu lwenye imeko, ke kubalulekile ukuba ubone ugqirha wakho ukuba ufumana ezinye iimpawu kunye namehlo owomileyo.

Ngokomzekelo, ezinye izifo ezizimeleyo zingakhokelela kwiso elomileyo ukuba imeko ichaphazela iinyembezi zakho. Izifo ezizenzekelayo zizimo apho amajoni omzimba ahlasela iiseli ezisempilweni.

Imizekelo ibandakanya i-lupus, i-Sjögren's syndrome, kunye ne-rheumatoid arthritis. Unokuba nazo ezinye iimpawu, njengentlungu edibeneyo, ukudinwa, umkhuhlane osezantsi, ukulahleka kweenwele, irhashalala, okanye izihlunu eziqaqambayo.

Xoxa ngezi kunye nezinye iimpawu kunye nodokotela wamehlo okanye ugqirha wamehlo. Banokukuthumela komnye ugqirha ukuze babone ukuba ngaba amajoni omzimba yingxaki engunobangela weliso lakho elomileyo.

Ugqirha wakho wamehlo unokucebisa ukuba ugqirha wamehlo anciphise ukomisa njengoko ulindele iziphumo.

4. Awunako ukugcina amehlo akho evulekile

Nokuba usebenzisa amathontsi wamehlo angengowakho, ukoma kunokuba nzima kangangokuba awunako ukugcina amehlo akho evulekile. Oku kunokwenza ukuba kube nzima ukusebenza, ukuqhuba, ukufunda, kunye nokugqibezela ezinye izinto ezininzi.

Iinyembezi ezingezizo ezenziweyo zinokubonelela ngesiqabu, kodwa kungafuneka ufake amathontsi wamehlo amatyeli aliqela ngemini. Amandla eyestrops anamandla anokusebenza ngakumbi. Kuya kufuneka usebenzise la machaphaza wamehlo kube kanye okanye kabini ngemini ukuze ufumane isiqabu.

5. Unoxinzelelo lweemvakalelo

Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba ufumana naluphi na uhlobo loxinzelelo lweemvakalelo ngenxa yamehlo angapheliyo.

Abanye abantu abaphila neemeko ezingapheliyo bafumana uxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo, ngakumbi xa iimpawu zichaphazela umgangatho wobomi babo okanye zingaphucuki. Ukuba neliso elomileyo elingapheliyo akukho ngaphandle.

Ukuba awukwazi ukusebenza okanye ukuqhuba, unokuziva uxinezelekile malunga nemali yakho okanye ukhathazeke ngendlela oza kuzikhathalela ngayo. Ukusebenza nogqirha wakho ukuza nesicwangciso sonyango kunokunciphisa iimpawu zakho kunye nokuphucula imeko yakho yeemvakalelo.

Gcina ukhumbula ukuba amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo anokuchaphazela ukuveliswa kweenyembezi. Ukuba uthatha amayeza oxinzelelo okanye uxinzelelo kwaye ukoma kwakho kuya kusuka, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nelinye iyeza.

6. Uneempawu zokonzakala kwamehlo

Ngelixa iso elomileyo elingapheliyo linokuphucuka kunyango lwe-OTC, jonga ugqirha ukuba ukrokrela ukonzakala kwamehlo okanye usulelo lwamehlo.

Umzekelo wokulimala kwamehlo sisilonda esibuhlungu. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba inkunkuma okanye iinzipho zakho zikrwela i-cornea yakho. Ezi ntlobo zokulimala kunye nosulelo zibangela ukungqubana okumhlophe okanye isikhumba kwi-cornea yakho. Ezinye iimpawu zibandakanya ubomvu kumhlophe wamehlo akho, iintlungu kunye nokutsha.

Yise kude

Iliso elomileyo elingapheliyo linokuchaphazela umbono wakho, imood, kunye nomgangatho wobomi. Ukuba awufumani unyango olufunayo, iimpawu zakho zinokuqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili. Thetha nogqirha wakho wamehlo ukuba uhlakulela ezinye iimpawu okanye ukuba awukwazi ukuphucula ukoma ngonyango lwe-OTC.