Yazi ukuba yintoni enokubangela kunye nendlela yokunyanga isiyezi kubantu abadala

Umxholo

• Izinto ezibangela isiyezi kubantu abadala
• Unyango lwesiyezi kubantu abadala

Ukuba nesiyezi kubantu abadala sesinye sezona zikhalazo zixhaphakileyo ukusukela kwiminyaka engama-65, echazwa njengemvakalelo yokungalingani kunye notshintsho kumbono, onokuthi ungahambi nesicaphucaphu nokugabha. Xa isiyezi siba rhoqo, abantu abadala bayoyika ukuwa, ukuhlala ngakumbi, kunzima kakhulu ukwenza imisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla, bebonisa ukuzithemba okuphantsi kunye notyekelo lokuzahlula.

Izinto ezibangela isiyezi kubantu abadala

Unobangela wokuba nesiyezi kubantu abadala ahlukahlukene, kwaye unokubandakanya iinkqubo ezininzi zomzimba. Phakathi kwezona zibaluleke kakhulu, sinokuqaqambisa:

• Izifo kwinkqubo vestibular: isiyezi ngenxa yotshintsho emzimbeni okanye kwintloko, isifo sikaMeniere, i-vestibular neuritis;
• Izifo zengqondo: uloyiko, unxunguphalo, uxinzelelo;
• Izifo zentliziyo: arrhythmias, migraines, infarction;
• Izifo zemithambo-luvo: ukonzakala kwentloko, i-parkinson, i-multiple sclerosis, izilonda kwi-cerebellum;
• Iingxaki kwinkqubo yonyango njengeswekile;
• Iingxaki kwezihlunu, amalungu, ikhaliphe kunye nokuma;
• Amayeza amaninzi kakhulu njenge-diuretics kunye ne-beta-blocker;
• Umbono utshintsha: i-glaucoma, ukonakala kwe-macular, isifo seswekile.

Ezinye izizathu zokuba nesiyezi kubantu abadala zingabhekiswa njengokwehlisa uxinzelelo lwegazi, ukwenzakala kumthambo we-vertebral, isifo se-thyroid, i-AIDS kunye ne-labyrinthitis.

Unyango lwesiyezi kubantu abadala

Unyango lwesiyezi kubantu abadala luyinkimbinkimbi ngenxa yamathuba amaninzi okuqonda isifo, ke kufanele ukuba kuqale kuphela emva kokuchazwa kwezizathu ezichanekileyo. Phakathi kwezikhokelo ngokubanzi kunye nezikhokelo, kubalulekile ukuqaqambisa:

• Nyanga isifo esisisiseko;
• Ukuthatha amayeza ukulawula iimpawu vestibular;
• Ukubonisana rhoqo noochwephesha ukunqanda amayeza agqithisileyo;
• Lumka kakhulu xa uphuma ebhedini okanye esitulweni;
• Kwimeko yokungaboni kakuhle, jonga iilensi okanye iiglasi;
• Ukulungiswa kwendlu ukuthintela ukuwa.

Kubalulekile ukugxininisa ukuba abantu abadala abanesiyezi, emva koxilongo oluchaziweyo, bayaxhamla Inkqubo yokuzilolonga, yenziwa kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kwaye ihamba nomzimba womzimba. Iinjongo zokuvuselela kuya kuba kukomeleza izihlunu, ukuphucula ibhalansi, ukubuyisa imisebenzi elahlekileyo kunye nokuqeqesha imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla, oko ke kunika umgangatho wobomi kubantu abadala ngesiyezi.

Bukela le vidiyo ilandelayo kwaye ubone umthambo onokukunceda ukunciphisa isiyezi: