Indlela eyenziwa ngayo unyango lwe-hepatitis B

Umxholo

• Unyango lwe-hepatitis B ebukhali
• Unyango lwe-Hepatitis B enganyangekiyo
• Iimpawu zokuphucula okanye ukuhla
• Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

Unyango lwe-hepatitis B alusoloko luyimfuneko kuba ixesha elininzi esi sifo siyazikhawulela, okt siyaziphilisa, kodwa kwezinye iimeko kunokuba yimfuneko ukusebenzisa amayeza.

Eyona ndlela yokuthintela i-hepatitis B kukugonya, idosi yokuqala ekufuneka ithathiwe emva nje kokuzalwa, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweekhondom ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo, ukongeza kwisindululo sokuphepha ukwabelana ngezinto zobuqu, ezinje ngeesirinji, iibrashi zamazinyo kunye nerazor iincakuba.

Xa kuyimfuneko, unyango lwenziwa ngokweempawu kunye nenqanaba lesi sifo:

Unyango lwe-hepatitis B ebukhali

Kwimeko ye-hepatitis B ebukhali, iimpawu ziba mandundu kwaye, kwiimeko ezininzi, ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza akubonakaliswanga, kuphela ukuphumla, ukucoca kunye nokutya okunezondlo. Nangona kunjalo, ukunciphisa ukungonwabi okubangelwa sisicaphucaphu kunye nentlungu yomsipha, kunokuboniswa ukusetyenziswa kweyeza lokuthomalalisa iintlungu kunye nelokuthintela ukosuleleka, kwaye akukho mfuneko yokuthatha naliphi na iyeza elithile ngokuchasene ne-hepatitis B virus.

Kubalulekile ukuba ngexesha lonyango umntu angazisebenzisi iziselo ezinxilisayo kwaye, kwimeko yabasetyhini, akayisebenzisi ipilisi yolawulo lokuzalwa. Ukuba ngeli xesha kukho imfuneko yokuba uthathe naliphi na iyeza, ugqirha kufuneka alunyukiswe, njengoko inokuphazamisa unyango okanye ingabinampembelelo.

I-hepatitis ebukhali ihlala iphilisa ngokuzenzekelayo ngenxa yomsebenzi wamajoni omzimba, enza amajoni omzimba alwa nentsholongwane ye-hepatitis B kwaye akhuthaze ukupheliswa kwayo emzimbeni. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, ngakumbi xa amajoni omzimba ebuthathaka, i-hepatitis ebukhali inokuba sisifo esinganyangekiyo kwaye intsholongwane ingahlala emzimbeni.

Unyango lwe-Hepatitis B enganyangekiyo

Unyango lwe-hepatitis B enganyangekiyo lubandakanya ukuphumla, ukuhambisa amanzi kunye nokutya okwaneleyo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza athile aboniswa njengesixhobo sokuthintela ukuqala kwezifo ezinganyangekiyo, njengomhlaza wesibindi.

Abo bane-hepatitis B enganyangekiyo kufuneka bakulumkele ukutya kwabo, akufuneki batye naluphi na uhlobo lweziselo ezinxilisayo kwaye bathathe amayeza kuphela phantsi kokhokelo lonyango ukunqanda ukonakala kwesibindi. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba kwenziwe uvavanyo lwegazi rhoqo ukujonga hayi kuphela inqanaba lokukhubazeka kwesibindi, kodwa kunye nobukho bentsholongwane ye-hepatitis B, njengoko kwezinye iimeko zinganyangeki i-hepatitis C enganyangekiyo kwaye unyango lunokuphazanyiswa ugqirha.

Ngaphandle kwento enokwenzeka, unyango lwe-hepatitis B kunzima ukulufumana, ukuhlala unxulunyaniswa nezifo ezingapheliyo zesibindi ngenxa yokwanda kwentsholongwane, ezinje ngesibindi, ukusilela kwesibindi kunye nomhlaza wesibindi.

Jonga ukuba ungaluxhasa njani unyango kwaye wandise amathuba onyango kule vidiyo ilandelayo:

Iimpawu zokuphucula okanye ukuhla

Iimpawu zokuphucula okanye ukwanda kwe-hepatitis engapheliyo azibonakali kakhulu, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba umntu onesifo se-hepatitis B abe nokuvavanywa kwegazi rhoqo ukujonga ubukho okanye ukungabikho kwentsholongwane, ukongeza kumthamo wentsholongwane, omele ubungakanani bentsholongwane ekhoyo egazini.

Ke, xa uvavanyo lubonisa ukuba umthamo wentsholongwane uyancipha oko kuthetha ukuba unyango luyasebenza kwaye umntu ubonakalisa iimpawu zokuphucuka, nangona kunjalo xa kukho ukwanda kumthamo wentsholongwane, oko kuthetha ukuba intsholongwane isakwazi ukwanda , Ukubonakaliswa kokubi.

Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

Iingxaki ze-hepatitis B zihlala zithatha ixesha ukubonakala kwaye zihambelana nokwanda kwentsholongwane kunye nokuxhathisa kunyango, ezona ngxaki ziphambili kukuqina kwesibindi, i-ascites, ukusilela kwesibindi kunye nomhlaza wesibindi.