Ungayinyanga njani i-Impetigo yokunyanga amanxeba ngokukhawuleza

Umxholo

• Unyango lwe-Impetigo
• Iimpawu zokuphucula kunye nokuwohloka
• Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka
• Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuze ungabinayo impetigo kwakhona
• Khathalela ukusidlulisela kwabanye esi sifo

Unyango lwe-impetigo lwenziwa ngokwesikhokelo sikagqirha kwaye kuhlala kubonisiwe ukufaka iyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane izihlandlo ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4 ngosuku, kangangeentsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-7, ngqo enxebeni kude kungabikho zimpawu. Kubalulekile ukuba unyango luqaliswe ngokukhawuleza ukukhusela ibhaktheriya ekufikeleleni kwimimandla enzulu yesikhumba, kubangele iingxaki kunye nokwenza unyango lube nzima.

I-Impetigo ixhaphake ebantwaneni kwaye iyosulela, ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba umntu osulelekileyo angayi esikolweni okanye asebenze de isifo silawulwe. Ngexesha lonyango kubalulekile ukwahlula zonke iimpahla, iitawuli, amashiti kunye nezinto zobuqu ukuthintela isifo ukuba singanwenweli kwabanye.

Xa umntu enezilonda ezincinci ezinesikhumba, zinokususwa ngesepha kunye namanzi, ahlala anele. Nangona kunjalo, xa amanxeba emakhulu, ebengaphezulu kwe-5 mm ubukhulu, i-crust akufuneki isuswe, kodwa endaweni yoko ioyile okanye into yokuthambisa ekhuthazwa ngugqirha.

Unyango lwe-Impetigo

Ukunyanga i-impetigo, ugqirha uhlala ecebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe ioyile yokuthintela intsholongwane, njenge Bacitracin, Fusidic Acid okanye iMupirocin, umzekelo. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa rhoqo okanye rhoqo kwezi zithambiso kungakhokelela ekumelaneni nebacteria, kwaye ayiboniswanga ukuba isetyenziselwa ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezisi-8 okanye rhoqo.

Amanye amayeza e-Impetigo anokubonakaliswa ngugqirha zezi:

• Into yokuthambisa, ezinjengeMerthiolate, umzekelo, ukuphelisa ezinye izinto ezincinci ezinokubakho kwaye zibangele iingxaki;
• Amafutha eAntibiotic NjengoNeomycin, Mupirocin, Gentamicin, Retapamulin, Cicatrene, okanye uNebacetin umzekelo - Funda ukusebenzisa i-Nebacetin;
• I-Amoxicillin + iClavulanate, ezinokusetyenziswa kwiintsana nasebantwaneni, xa kukho amanxeba amaninzi okanye iimpawu zeengxaki;
• Iipilisi zeAntibiotic, njenge-Erythromycin okanye iCephalexin, xa kukho izilonda ezininzi kulusu.

Ukongeza, ugqirha unokucebisa ngokudlulisa i-saline ukuthambisa amanxeba, ukwandisa ukusebenza kweoyile. Unyango luhlala phakathi kweentsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-10, nokuba amanxeba esikhumba ayanyamalala ngaphambili, kubalulekile ukugcina unyango kuzo zonke iintsuku eziboniswe ngugqirha.

Iimpawu zokuphucula kunye nokuwohloka

Iimpawu zokuphucula ziqala ukubonakala phakathi kweentsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4 emva kokuqala konyango, ngokunciphisa ubungakanani bamanxeba. Emva kweentsuku ezi-2 okanye ezi-3 uqale unyango, umntu lowo angabuyela esikolweni okanye asebenze kuba esi sifo asisagqithisi.

Iimpawu zokuwohloka zihlala zibonakala xa unyango lungenziwa, uphawu lokuqala olunokubonakala kwezilonda ezintsha kulusu. Kule meko, ugqirha unokuyalela iyeza leyeza ukuba lichonge ibhaktiriya ebangela usulelo kwaye ngenxa yoko abe nakho ukubonisa eyona nto ifanelekileyo.

Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

Iingxaki ngenxa ye-impetigo zinqabile kwaye zichaphazela abantu abaninzi abanamajoni omzimba abuthathaka, njengabantu kunyango lwe-AIDS okanye umhlaza, okanye abantu abanesifo somzimba, umzekelo. Kwezi meko, kunokubakho ukwanda kwamanxeba esikhumba, i-cellulite, i-osteomyelitis, i-septic arthritis, inyumoniya, i-glomerulonephritis okanye i-septicemia, umzekelo.

Eminye imiqondiso yokuba kunokubakho iingxaki ngumchamo omnyama, ukungabikho komchamo, umkhuhlane kunye nokubanda, umzekelo.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuze ungabinayo impetigo kwakhona

Ukuthintela ukuba ne-impetigo kwakhona, unyango oluboniswe ngugqirha kufuneka lulandelwe ade aphole ngokupheleleyo amanxeba. Ngamanye amaxesha iintsholongwane zigcinwa ngaphakathi kwempumlo ixesha elide kwaye ke, ukuba umntwana ubeka umnwe wakhe empumlweni ukuze asuse ukungcola okanye umkhwa, iinzipho zakhe zinokusika isikhumba kwaye ukwanda kwezi bhaktheriya kunokwenzeka kwakhona.

Ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa ioyile yokubulala iintsholongwane ukuya kwiintsuku ezisi-8 zilandelelana kwaye ufundise umntwana ukuba akakwazi ukubeka umnwe empumlweni yakhe, ukuthintela ukwenzakala okuncinci kungenzeki. Ukugcina iinzipho zomntwana zihlala zimfutshane kakhulu kwaye kucoca impumlo yakhe yonke imihla ngetyuwa nazo zikwangamaqhinga amahle okuthintela i-impetigo ekubeni ivele kwakhona. Funda ngakumbi ngokuhambisa impetigo.

Khathalela ukusidlulisela kwabanye esi sifo

Ukuthintela ukuhambisa i-impetigo kwabanye abantu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba umntu ahlambe izandla kakuhle ngesepha namanzi amatyeli aliqela ngemini, ukongeza kuthintelo lokuchukumisa abanye abantu nokwabelana ngeepleyiti, iiglasi kunye nezitya, umzekelo. Kukwabalulekile ukunqanda ukugquma amanxeba eluswini ngeempahla ezininzi, ukuvumela isikhumba siphefumle kwaye sigcine iinzipho zisikiwe kwaye zifayilisiwe ukunqanda usulelo olunokubakho ngokukrwela amanxeba ngezikhonkwane ezimdaka. Emva kokunyanga amanxeba omntwana, abazali kufuneka bahlambe izandla kwaye bagcine iinzipho zabo zimfutshane kwaye zifayilisiwe ukunqanda ungcoliseko.

Ukutya akufuneki kube kukhethekile, kodwa kuyacetyiswa ukuba usele amanzi okanye ulwelo olunje ngejusi yendalo yeziqhamo okanye iti ukukhawulezisa ukubuyisa kunye nokukhusela ulusu olomileyo, olunokubangela izilonda zibe mandundu.

Ibhafu kufuneka ithathwe kube kanye ngemini, kwaye amayeza kufuneka afakwe kuwo onke amanxeba kwangoko emva kokuhlamba. Iitawuli zobuso, iitawuli zokuhlamba, iitawuli zezandla kunye neempahla kufuneka zahlulwe yonke imihla ukuhlamba ngamanzi ashushu kunye nesepha, ngokwahlukeneyo kwezinye iimpahla zosapho, ukuze zingasasazi isifo.