I-thrombosis yendlela yokuthintela ukukhulelwa: Iimpawu ezi-6 ekufuneka uzilumkele

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili ze-6 ze-thrombosis
• Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ukrokrela
• Zeziphi izinto zokucwangcisa ezinokubangela i-thrombosis
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise izinto zokucwangcisa

Ukusetyenziswa kwezicwangcisi kunokunyusa amathuba okuphuhliswa kwe-venous thrombosis, eyindlela yokwenziwa kwehlwili ngaphakathi kwe-vein, ngokuyinxenye okanye kuthintela ukuhamba kwegazi.

Nakuphi na ukukhulelwa kwehomoni, nokuba kukwifom yepilisi, inaliti, ukufakelwa okanye iziqwengana, kunokuba nefuthe elisecaleni kuba ziqulathe umbutho wehomoni estrogen kunye neprogesterone, ethi kuthintele ukukhulelwa, nayo iphele iphazamisana neendlela zokunqanda igazi, ukuququzelela ukwakhiwa kwamahlwili .

Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba umngcipheko we-thrombosis uhlala usezantsi kakhulu, kwaye kunokwenzeka kakhulu ukuba kwenzeke ezinye izizathu, ezinje ngokutshaya, izifo ezitshintsha ukujiya okanye emva kwexesha lokuhamba, ngenxa yotyando okanye uhambo olude, umzekelo.

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-6 ze-thrombosis

Eyona ndlela iqhelekileyo ye-thrombosis ukuba ivele kwabasetyhini abasebenzisa izinto zokuthintela inzala yi-vein thrombosis enzulu, eyenzeka emilenzeni, kwaye edla ngokubangela iimpawu ezinje:

1. Ukudumba ngomlenze omnye kuphela;
2. Ubomvu bomlenze ochaphazelekayo;
3. Imithambo eyomileyo emlenzeni;
4. Ukwanda kobushushu bendawo;
5. Ubuhlungu okanye ubunzima;
6. Ukutyeba kolusu.

Ezinye iintlobo ze-thrombosis, ezinqabileyo kwaye ezinzima, zibandakanya i-pulmonary embolism, ebangela ukuphefumula okukhulu, ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza kunye nentlungu yesifuba, okanye i-cerebral thrombosis, ebangela iimpawu ezinjenge-stroke, kunye nokulahleka kwamandla kwelinye icala lomzimba kunye nobunzima bokuthetha.

Fumana ezinye iinkcukacha ngohlobo ngalunye lwe-thrombosis kunye neempawu zayo.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ukrokrela

Xa kukrokrelwa itrombosis, kufuneka uye kwangoko esibhedlele. Ugqirha unokuyalela iimvavanyo, ezinje nge-ultrasound, doppler, tomography kunye novavanyo lwegazi. Nangona kunjalo, akukho luvavanyo luqinisekisa ukuba i-venous thrombosis ibangelwe kukusetyenziswa kwezicwangcisi, ngenxa yoko, oku kukrokra kuyaqinisekiswa xa ezinye izizathu ezinokubakho ze-thrombosis zingafumanekanga, njengohambo olude, emva kotyando, ukutshaya okanye izifo ezixineneyo, umzekelo.

Zeziphi izinto zokucwangcisa ezinokubangela i-thrombosis

Umngcipheko wokukhula kwe-thrombosis ulingana namaxabiso e-estrogen hormone kwifomula, ke ngoko, izinto zokucwangcisa ezingaphezulu kwe-50 mcg ye-estradiol zezona zinokwenzeka ukuba zikhulise olu hlobo lwesiphumo, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe, nanini na. kunokwenzeka, ezo ziqukethe i-20 ukuya kwi-30 mcg yale nto.

Bona ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo zepilisi yolawulo lokuzalwa kunye nokuba wenzeni.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise izinto zokucwangcisa

Ngaphandle kokunyuka kwamathuba, amathuba okuphuhlisa i-thrombosis ngokusebenzisa izinto zokuthintela ukukhulelwa ahlala emancinci, ngaphandle kokuba owasetyhini enezinye izinto ezinobungozi, ezidityaniswa nokusetyenziswa kwepilisi, angawushiya lo mngcipheko uphakanyisiwe.

Iimeko ezonyusa umngcipheko we-thrombosis, ukuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwezicwangcisi, zezi:

• Ukutshaya;
• Ubudala ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-35;
• Imbali yosapho ye-thrombosis;
• Imigraine rhoqo;
• Ukutyeba kakhulu;
• Seswekile.

Ke ngoko, nangaliphi na ixesha xa owasetyhini eqala ukusebenzisa izinto zokuthintela ukukhulelwa, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe uvavanyo ngugqirha wezifo zangaphambi kwexesha, oza kuba nakho ukwenza uvavanyo lweklinikhi, uvavanyo lomzimba, kunye nokucela iimvavanyo zokwenza ukuba ubunzima beengxaki zibe nzima ngakumbi.