I-Cerebral thrombosis: yintoni, iimpawu, oonobangela kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Yintoni enokubangela i-thrombosis
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Zithini ezona zilandelelanayo ziphambili?

I-Cerebral thrombosis luhlobo lwesifo esenzeka xa igazi ligquma enye yemithambo esengqondweni, enokuthi ikhokelele ekufeni okanye ikhokelele kulungelelwaniso olunzulu olunje ngokuthetha nzima, ukungaboni okanye ukukhubazeka.

Ngokubanzi, i-cerebral thrombosis ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abadala okanye kubantu abanexinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi okanye i-atherosclerosis, umzekelo, kodwa inokwenzeka nakwabantu abancinci, kwaye umngcipheko unokunyuka kubasetyhini abathatha izinto zokuthintela rhoqo.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu ezinceda ukufumanisa i-cerebral thrombosis yile:

• Ukucofa okanye ukukhubazeka kwelinye icala lomzimba;
• Umlomo ogwenxa;
• Kunzima ukuthetha nokuqonda;
• Utshintsho kumbono;
• Intloko ebuhlungu;
• Ukuba nesiyezi kunye nelahleko eseleyo.

Xa iseti yezi mpawu zichongiwe, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubize i-ambulensi ngokukhawuleza, ubize i-192, okanye uye kwangoko kwigumbi likaxakeka. Ngeli xesha, ukuba umntu uyaphuma kwaye ayeke ukuphefumla, kufuneka kuqaliswe ukuthanjiswa kwentliziyo.

I-Cerebral thrombosis iyanyangeka, ngakumbi xa unyango luqalisiwe kwiyure yokuqala emva kokuqala kweempawu, kodwa umngcipheko we-sequelae uxhomekeke kwingingqi echaphazelekayo kunye nobungakanani behlwili.

Yazi onke amanyathelo ekufuneka uwathathile kwimeko ye-cerebral thrombosis.

Yintoni enokubangela i-thrombosis

I-Cerebral thrombosis inokwenzeka kuye nawuphi na umntu osempilweni, nangona kunjalo, ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abane:

• Igazi elonyukayo;
• Isifo seswekile;
• Ukutyeba kakhulu;
• Amanqanaba aphezulu e-cholesterol egazini;
• Ukutya kakhulu iziselo ezinxilisayo;
• Iingxaki zentliziyo, ezinje nge-cardiomyopathy okanye i-pericarditis.

Ukongeza, umngcipheko we-cerebral thrombosis ukhulu kakhulu kubafazi abathatha iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa okanye abaguli abanesifo seswekile esinganyangekiyo kunye nembali yosapho yesifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-cerebral thrombosis kufuneka luqale ngokukhawuleza esibhedlele, kuba kubalulekile ukuthatha inaliti ye-anticoagulants ngqo emthanjeni, ukunyibilikisa ihlwili eligcina umthambo wobuchopho.

Emva konyango, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlale esibhedlele kangangeentsuku ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-7, ukwenzela ukuba uqwalaselwe rhoqo imeko yezempilo, kuba, ngeli xesha, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokufumana ukopha ngaphakathi okanye ukuphazamiseka kwithambo lobuchopho kwakhona. .

Zithini ezona zilandelelanayo ziphambili?

Kuxhomekeka ekubeni i-cerebral thrombosis ihlale ixesha elingakanani, i-sequelae inokwenzeka ngenxa yokulimala okubangelwa kukungabikho kweoksijini egazini. I-sequelae inokubandakanya iingxaki ezininzi, ukusuka kukuphazamiseka kwentetho ukuya ekukhubazekeni, kwaye ubungqongqo babo buxhomekeke ekubeni ingqondo iphelelwe lixesha kangakanani ioksijini.

Ukunyanga i-sequelae, ugqirha unokucebisa ngokubonisana nge-physiotherapy okanye unyango, umzekelo, njengoko bencedisa ukubuyisa ezinye zezo zinto ziye zalahleka. Jonga uluhlu lwee-sequelae eziqhelekileyo kunye nendlela yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo.