I-CDC yazisa nje ukuba abantu abagonywe ngokupheleleyo banokuyeka ukunxiba iimaski kuninzi lwezicwangciso

Umxholo

• Uphengululo lwe

Iimaski zobuso ziye zaba yinto eqhelekileyo yobomi ngexesha (kwaye mhlawumbi nasemva) kwendyikityha ye-COVID-19, kwaye kuye kwacaca ukuba abantu abaninzi abazithandi ukuzinxiba. Nokuba ufumana ukugquma ubuso bakho kwi-NBD, ucaphukisa kancinci, okanye ungonwabi ncam, kweli nqanaba lobhubhane usenokuzibuza, "singayeka nini ukunxiba iimaski?" Kwaye, ngoku, ngoku izigidi zabantu baseMelika bagonyelwe intsholongwane, ngumbuzo wendalo onawo.

Impendulo? Kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezimbini: ubume bakho bogonyo kunye nendawo.

NgoLwesine, ngoMeyi, amaZiko ali-13 oLawulo noKuthintela iZifo abhengeze izikhokelo ezihlaziyiweyo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwemaski ugonyo ngokupheleleyo AmaMelika; oku kuza kwiiveki nje ezimbini emva kokuba umbutho ubhengeze ukuba abantu abagonywe ngokupheleleyo banokuyeka iimaski ngaphandle. Izindululo ezintsha zempilo yoluntu zithi abantu abagonywe ngokupheleleyo akusafuneki banxibe imaski (xa bengaphandle okanye ngaphakathi) okanye uziqhelanise nokuhamba kude ekuhlaleni-ngaphandle kwezimbalwa. Abantu abagonywe ngokupheleleyo kusafuneka banxibe imaski apho ifunwa yimithetho, imigaqo, okanye imigaqo, njengakumashishini apho kufuneka iimask. Kuya kufuneka baqhubeke nokunxiba iimaski kwiindawo zokuhlala ezingenamakhaya, kumaziko oluleko, okanye xa bethatha izinto zokuhamba zikawonke-wonke, ngokwesikhokelo esihlaziyiweyo.

“Namhlanje lusuku oluhle lwaseMelika kunye nomlo wethu omde kunye ne-coronavirus,” utshilo uMongameli uJoe Biden kwintetho enomxholo ophuma kwiGadi yaseWhite House. "Kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo iZiko loLawulo lweSifo, iCDC, libhengeze ukuba abasakukhuthazi ukuba abantu abagonywe ngokupheleleyo kufuneka banxibe imaski. Esi sindululo siyinyani nokuba ungaphakathi okanye ungaphandle. Ndicinga ukuba linyathelo elibalulekileyo, elikhulu usuku."

Ke, ukuba iiveki ezimbini sele ufumene idosi yakho yesibini yesitofu sokugonya seModerna okanye iPfizer okanye idosi yakho enye yesitofu sokugonya sikaJohnson noJohnson (engasekhoyo “kunqumamo,” BTW), unokuncama ngokusemthethweni isigqubuthelo sobuso.

Iindawo ezinamazinga aphezulu okanye iindawo ezinje ngamakhaya abantu abalupheleyo, iiklinikhi, izikhululo zeenqwelo moya, okanye izikolo ziya kuthi gqolo ukufuna iimaski "kangangexesha elithile," utshilo uKathleen Jordan, MD, ugqirha wamayeza angaphakathi, ingcali yezifo ezosulelayo, kunye nosekela mongameli omkhulu kwezonyango imicimbi eTia.

Amanye amazwe sele eqalile ukubuyisela umva kwizigunyaziso zemaski ngaphambi kwesibhengezo samva nje seCDC. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ubuncinci i-14 ithi sele iphakamisile (funda: iphelile) ii-odolo zemaski kwilizwe lonke, ngokwe I-AARPNokuba akukho myalelo kuzwelonke, nangona kunjalo, oorhulumente basekhaya banokukhetha ukugcina isigunyaziso endaweni okanye amashishini anokufuna ukuba abathengi banxibe izigqubuthelo zobuso ukungena.

Abantu baye bazibuyisela umva ngakumbi malunga nokunxiba iimaski kwiinyanga nje ezidlulileyo, ngokuka-Erika Schwartz, MD, umqeqeshi osemsebenzini ojolise kuthintelo lwezifo. Ngelixa kuya kubakho ukususwa ngokuthe ngcembe kwegunya lemaski njengoko uninzi lwelizwe lugonywa ngokupheleleyo, abantu sele besiya kwicala lokususa imaski kwaye bayeke ukuyekelela ekusebenziseni kwabo, utshilo uGqr. Schwartz. "Imozulu eshushu, inani labantu abagonyiweyo liyanda, kunye nokudinwa kwe-COVID zonke zinegalelo ekutshintsheni isimo sengqondo malunga neemaski." (Idibeneyo: USophie Turner unomyalezo othembekileyo okhohlakeleyo kubantu abasala ukwambatha iMask)

Emuva ngoFebruwari, u-Anthony Fauci, MD, umlawuli we-US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, wathi "kungenzeka" ukuba abantu baseMelika kuzakufuneka banxibe iimaski zobuso kwi-2022, ngokwe-CNN. Uye waxela kwangaphambili ukuba i-US izakubuyela "kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo lokuqheleka" ngasekupheleni konyaka.

Kwangelo xesha linye, uMongameli uJoe Biden wathi lo thintelo unokude uphele ukuphela kwalo nyaka, ukuba nje ukukhutshwa kwesitofu sokugonya kunceda i-US ukuba ifezekise umhlambi. (Uninzi lweengcali zithi iipesenti ezingama-70 ukuya kuma-80 zabemi ziya kudinga ukugonyelwa ukufikelela kumhlambi wokuzikhusela, uPurvi Parikh, MD, oxelelwe ngaphambili Imilo.)

“Kunyaka ukusukela ngoku, ndicinga ukuba kuya kuba mbalwa kakhulu abantu ekufuneka bekude ekuhlaleni, kufuneka banxibe imaski,” utshilo uMongameli Biden kwiHolo yeDolophu ye-CNN ngoFebruwari. Ucacisile ukuba okwangoku, nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba unxibe iimaski kwaye uthathe amanye amanyathelo okhuseleko njengokuhlamba izandla kunye nokuhamba kude ekuhlaleni. (Eyeleleneyo: Ngaba Ukujongana NeeMaski ze-COVID-19 Zikwakukhusele kuMkhuhlane?)

Ukusukela ngoko, amanani okugonya andile kwaye umbuzo obaluleke kakhulu wokuba "singayeka nini ukunxiba iimaski?" iye yaqhubeka ingumxholo weencoko ezininzi. Kuwo wonke lo bhubhane, iingcali ziyekile ukunikezela ixesha elichanekileyo lokuba wonke umntu angabuyela kwimpilo engenaski, njengoko imeko ye-coronavirus ihlala iguquka. Ngohlaziyo lwamva nje lweCDC, i-US ekugqibeleni ithathe inyathelo elikhulu ekubuyiseleni umva izikhokelo zemaski, kodwa oko kungatshintsha kwakhona njengoko ubhubhane uqhubeka nokuvela. Okwangoku, zive ukhululekile ukutsiba imaski ukuba ugonywe ngokupheleleyo kwaye awutsibe nayiphi na imithetho yasekhaya ngokwenza njalo.

Ulwazi kweli bali luchanekile ngexesha lokushicilelwa. Njengoko uhlaziyo malunga ne-coronavirus ye-COVID-19 luqhubeka nokuvela, kunokwenzeka ukuba ezinye iinkcukacha kunye nezindululo kweli bali zitshintshile ukusukela ekupapashweni kwayo. Siyakukhuthaza ukuba ujonge rhoqo ngezixhobo ezinjenge-CDC, i-WHO, kunye nesebe lezempilo likarhulumente kwindawo yakho yokufumana olona lwazi lwanamhlanje kunye neengcebiso.

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