Kutheni Izifo Zokuzimela Ngokuzimela Ziyanda

Umxholo

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Ukuba ubuziva udiniwe mva nje kwaye uye wandwendwela ugqirha wakho, usenokuba uqaphele ukuba ujonge inani lemiba. Ngokuxhomekeka kwisizathu sokundwendwela kwakho, usenokuba uye wajonga izifo ezininzi ezizimele, apho amajoni akho omzimba enza amajoni omzimba kunye neeseli zomzimba ezihlasela ngempazamo izicwili zakho ezisempilweni, utshilo uGeoff Rutledge, MD, Ph.D., waseCalifornia- ugqirha osekwe kunye negosa eliyintloko lezeMpilo kwi-HealthTap. Olona phawu luxhaphakileyo lwesifo sokuzimela komzimba kukukrala, yiyo loo nto nasiphi na isikhalazo esiphindaphindayo esisuka kwiingxaki zesisu ukuya kurhwaphilizo olumnandi olungayi kuyeka lusenokubonisa isifo esizimeleyo.

Enyanisweni, izifo ze-autoimmune ziyanda. Uphononongo lwakutsha nje loncwadi kugqibe ekubeni amazinga e-rheumatic, endocrinological, emathunjini, kunye ne-autoimmune yezifo ezonyuka ngamanqanaba enyuka nge-4 ukuya kwi-7 yeepesenti ngonyaka, ngokonyuka okukhulu okubonwe sisifo se-celiac, uhlobo lwe-1 yeswekile, kunye ne-myasthenia gravis (ngokukhawuleza ukudinwa kwezihlunu), kwaye olona nyuso lukhulu lwenzeka kumazwe aseMantla naseNtshona Hemispheres, utshilo uGqirha Rutledge. (Ngaba uyazi ukuba kukho indlela entsha yokuvavanya isifo se-celiac?)

Kodwa ngaba izifo ze-autoimmune ziyenyuka ngenene, okanye ngaba oogqirha bafunde ngakumbi ngeempawu kunye neempawu zabo kwaye ngenxa yoko bayakwazi ukuxilonga izigulana ngempumelelo? Yinto encinci kuzo zombini, ngokukaGqirha Rutledge. “Kuyinyani ukuba njengoko sisenza banzi iinkcazo zesifo somzimba, kwaye njengoko abantu abaninzi befunda ngezi meko, abantu abaninzi bayafunyaniswa,” utshilo. "Sinezilingo ezinobuzaza kakhulu zebhabhu ezifumanisa iimeko ezizimeleyo ezingekabonakalisi mpawu."

UGqr. Rutledge ukwabonisa ukuba kukho indibaniselwano yezinto ezikhokelela ekubeni umntu afunyanwe ukuba unesifo somzimba. Omnye umntu unokuba nethuba lokufumana isifo somzimba, esifana neCrohn's, lupus, okanye isifo samathambo ngenxa yemfuza yabo. Ukuba loo mntu udibana nosulelo lwentsholongwane, olo hlobo lunokumisela ukuphendula komzimba kunye nokuqala kwesifo somzimba. U-Rutledge uthi imeko yendalo esingqongileyo inokuba negalelo ekunyukeni kwesifo esizimele, kodwa okwangoku, olo luvo luyingcinga nje kunye nophando olungaphezulu kusafuneka lwenziwe. Ezo zinto zokusingqongileyo zinokubandakanya izinto ezinjengokutshaya, okanye amayeza amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga ezinye iimeko ezinje ngoxinzelelo lwegazi, ngokophando olupapashwe kwi Imiba yezeMpilo yokusiNgqongileyo.

Nangona kungekho ndlela eyaziwayo yokuthintela isifo somzimba, uDkt Rutledge uthi oogqirha abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ukuthintela ukungabikho kwe-vitamin D kunceda ukukhusela uhlobo lwe-1 yeswekile, i-multiple sclerosis, i-rheumatoid arthritis, kunye nesifo sikaCrohn. Izinto ezibini eziqhelekileyo ezibangela izifo ezizimele kukutya (kunokukunceda ukuphelisa izinto ezifana ne-gluten, iswekile, kunye nobisi) kunye namaxesha oxinzelelo oluphezulu. Kwaye ngelixa izifo ezininzi ezizimele zivame ukuzibonakalisa ngeminyaka ethile (njenge-rheumatoid arthritis kunye neHashimoto's thyroiditis) unokufumanisa ukuba unesifo sokuzimela komzimba nangaliphi na ixesha ebomini.

Namhlanje iimeko ezininzi ze-autoimmune isifo zifunyaniswa kwaye oku kunokukhokelela kubuchwepheshe obungcono bokunceda izigulana zifunyanwe ngokukhawuleza, ngaphambi kokuba isigulo sijike sibe mandundu. "Oogqirha banethemba lokufumana itekhnoloji engcono yokuchonga kunye nokunyanga iimpawu ze-autoimmune kwangethuba-ezifana nokufumanisa i-autoimmune antibodies kwangethuba lokugula komntu-ukunceda ukukhusela isigulana kwangoko, iimpawu ezincinci ukuba zikhule zibe sisifo somzimba wonke," utshilo uRutledge.

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