Ulawulo lwe-asthma

Lawula amayeza esi sifo somthi ngamachiza owathathayo ukulawula iimpawu zakho zesifuba. Kufuneka usebenzise la mayeza yonke imihla ukuze asebenze kakuhle. Wena kunye nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ninokwenza isicwangciso samayeza asebenzelayo. Esi sicwangciso siyakuquka ukuba uzithathe nini nokuba ungathatha malini.

Kuya kufuneka uwathathe la mayeza ubuncinci inyanga ngaphambi kokuba uzive ungcono.

Thatha amayeza nokuba uziva ulungile. Thatha ngokwaneleyo xa uhamba nohambo. Cwangcisa kwangaphambili. Qiniseka ukuba awupheli.

I-inhalled corticosteroids ikhusela i-airways yakho ekuvukeni ukuze uncede ukugcina iimpawu zakho ze-asthma kude.

I-inhaled steroids isetyenziswa nge-ineredr-dose inhaler (MDI) kunye nespacer. Okanye, zinokusetyenziswa kunye ne-inhaler eyomileyo yomgubo.

Kuya kufuneka usebenzise i-inhaled steroid yonke imihla, nokuba awunampawu.

Emva kokuba uyisebenzisile, hlamba umlomo ngamanzi, ugarike kwaye uyikhafule.

Ukuba umntwana wakho akakwazi ukusebenzisa i-inhaler, umboneleli wakho uya kukunika ichiza oza kulisebenzisa ne-nebulizer. Lo matshini ujika amayeza alulwelo abe sitshizi ukuze umntwana wakho aphefumle amayeza.

La mayeza akhulula izihlunu zomoya wakho ukukunceda ugcine iimpawu zakho zesifuba zingabikho.

Ngokwesiqhelo, la mayeza uwasebenzisa kuphela xa usebenzisa iyeza le-inhaled steroid kwaye usenempawu. Sukuthatha la mayeza asebenza ixesha elide uwedwa.

Sebenzisa eli yeza yonke imihla, nokuba awunampawu.

Umboneleli wakho unokucela ukuba uthathe zombini iziyobisi ze-steroid kunye neziyobisi ze-beta-agonist ezisebenza ixesha elide.

Kungaba lula ukusebenzisa inhaler enazo zombini iziyobisi kubo.

La mayeza asetyenziselwa ukuthintela iimpawu zesifuba. Ziza kwithebhulethi okanye ipilisi kwaye zinokusetyenziswa kunye ne-steroid inhaler.

I-Cromolyn liyeza elinokuthintela iimpawu zesifuba. Ingasetyenziswa kwi-nebulizer, ke kunokuba lula ukuba abantwana bayithathe.

I-asthma - inhaled corticosteroids; I-asthma-i-beta-agonists esebenza ixesha elide; I-asthma-leukotriene modifiers; Isifuba - cromolyn; Isifuba se-Bronchial - ukulawula iziyobisi; Ukulawula iziyobisi; Izifo zomoya ezisebenzayo-ukulawula iziyobisi

• Ulawulo lwesifo sombefu

UBergstrom J, uKurth SM, uBruhl E, okqhubekayo. Iziko lewebhusayithi yokuPhucula iiNkqubo zeKlinikhi. Isikhokelo soKhathalelo lwezeMpilo: Ukuchonga nokuLawula i-Asthma. Ngomhla we-11. www.icsi.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Asthma.pdf. Ukuhlaziywa kweDisemba 2016. Kufumaneka ngoJanuwari 27, 2020.

UDrasen JM, uBel EH. Isifo sombefu. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl 81.

O'Byrne PM, Satia I. Nditsale umoya ß 2 -abachasi. Ku: IBurks AW, iHolgate ST, u-O'Hehir RE, et al, ii-eds. I-Middleton's Allergy: Imigaqo kunye nokuziqhelanisa. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 93.

IPapi A, iBrightling C, iPedersen SE, iReddel HK. Isifo sombefu. ILancet. 2018; 391 (10122): 783-800. IINKCUKACHA: 29273246 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29273246/.

IPollart SM, iDeGeorge KC. Isifuba kubantwana. Ku: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, ii-eds. Unyango lwangoku lukaConn 2020. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2020: 1199-1206.

IVishwanathan RK, iBusse WW. Ulawulo lwe-asthma kulutsha nakubantu abadala. Ku: IBurks AW, iHolgate ST, u-O'Hehir RE, et al, ii-eds. I-Middleton's Allergy: Imigaqo kunye nokuziqhelanisa. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 52.

• Isifo sombefu
• Isifo se-asthma kunye ne-allergies
• Isifuba kubantwana
• Ukukhawuleza

• Isifuba kunye nesikolo
• Isifo sombefu - ukukhutshwa komntwana
• Isifuba kubantu abadala - yintoni ekufuneka uyibuze kugqirha
• Isifuba kubantwana-yintoni ekufuneka uyibuze kugqirha wakho
• Isifo sombefu - iziyobisi ezikhawulezayo
• Bronchiolitis - ukubhobhoza
• Ukuzilolonga okubangelwa kukuzivocavoca umzimba
• Ukuzivocavoca kunye nesifuba esikolweni
• Uyisebenzisa kanjani i-nebulizer
• Uyisebenzisa kanjani i-inhaler-akukho spacer
• Uyisebenzisa kanjani i-inhaler-ene-spacer
• Uyisebenzisa njani imitha yokuhamba okuphezulu
• Yenza ukuhamba okuphezulu kube ngumkhwa
• Iimpawu zokuhlaselwa sisifuba
• Hlala kude nezinto ezibangela isifuba

• Isifo sombefu
• Isifuba Kubantwana