Umbhali: Gregory Harris
Umhla Wokudalwa: 16 Utshazimpuzi 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 18 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
Pharmacology - Dicyclomine for IBS nursing RN PN NCLEX
Ividiyo: Pharmacology - Dicyclomine for IBS nursing RN PN NCLEX

Umxholo

I-Dicyclomine isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimpawu zesifo sengqondo sesifo. I-Dicyclomine ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-anticholinergics. Kukhulula izihlunu kwimixholo yesisu ngokuthintela ukusebenza kwento ethile yendalo emzimbeni.

I-Dicyclomine iza njengecapsule, ithebhulethi, kunye nesiraphu oza kuyithatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa amaxesha ama-4 ngosuku. Ukukunceda ukhumbule ukuthatha i-dicyclomine, yithathe ngamaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-dicyclomine kanye njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala ngethamo eliphantsi le-dicyclomine kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe wandise idosi yakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-dicyclomine,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-dicyclomine okanye naliphi na iyeza.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye neemveliso zamayeza owathathayo. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: amantadine (Symmetrel); Izichasi; i-antidepressants efana ne-amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), kunye nepritriprine Utywala); antihistamines; iipilisi zokutya; idigoxin (Lanoxin); ipratropium (Atrovent); isosorbide (Imdur, Ismo, Isordil, nabanye); amayeza oxinzelelo, i-asthma, i-glaucoma, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga, ukugula ngengqondo, isifo sokuhamba, isifo sika-Parkinson, ukuxhuzula, izilonda, okanye iingxaki zomchamo; metoclopramide (Reglan); i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, kubandakanya i-phenelzine (Nardil) kunye ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate); iintlungu ze-narcotic zinceda njenge-meperidine (i-Demerol); nitroglycerin (Nitro-Bid, Nitrostat, abanye); ukuthomalalisa; iipilisi zokulala; kunye noxinzelelo. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanaso okanye wakha wanaso isifo seglaucoma; ulcerative colitis (imeko ebangela ukudumba kunye nezilonda kumngxunya wekholoni [amathumbu amakhulu] kunye ne-rectum); i-prostate eyandisiweyo (i-prostatic hyperplasia); ubunzima bokuchama; i-esophageal reflux (isitshisa); ukuvaleka kuphecana zesisu; myasthenia gravis; igazi elonyukayo; i-thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism); isifo sentliziyo (i-autonomic neuropathy); ukumelwa yintliziyo; ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo okanye ukubetha; hernia yokuzalwa; okanye isibindi, izintso, okanye isifo sentliziyo.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-dicyclomine, tsalela ugqirha wakho. Musa ukuncancisa xa uthatha la mayeza.
  • thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko kunye nezibonelelo zokuthatha i-dicyclomine ukuba uneminyaka engama-65 ubudala okanye ngaphezulu. Abantu abadala abadala akufuneki bathathe i-dicyclomine kuba ayikhuselekanga okanye ayisebenzi njengamanye amayeza anokusetyenziswa ukunyanga imeko efanayo.
  • ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-dicyclomine.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-dicyclomine inokukwenza wozele okanye ubangele umbono ophuthileyo. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
  • khumbula ukuba utywala bunokongeza ukozela okubangelwa leli yeza.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-dicyclomine inciphisa amandla omzimba okupholisa ngokubila. Kumaqondo aphezulu obushushu, i-dicyclomine inokubangela umkhuhlane kunye nokubetha kobushushu.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.


Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Dicyclomine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • umlomo owomileyo
  • isisu esimoshakele
  • ukugabha
  • ukuqhina
  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • irhasi okanye ukudumba
  • Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
  • isiyezi
  • ukurhawuzelela
  • intloko ebuhlungu
  • ukozela
  • ubuthathaka
  • ukungaboni kakuhle
  • umbono kabini
  • ubunzima bokuchama

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

  • kushushu, kuqaqambile, isikhumba esomileyo
  • ukudideka
  • ukulibala
  • ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angekhoyo (hallucinating)
  • ukungazinzi
  • ikhoma
  • ixhala
  • ukudinwa kakhulu
  • ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
  • uchulumanco
  • imo engafanelekanga
  • ubuthathaka bemisipha
  • ngokukhawuleza okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo
  • isiqaqa
  • urhwebo
  • irhashalala
  • ukurhawuzelela
  • ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya

I-Dicyclomine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.


Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.


Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

  • intloko ebuhlungu
  • isisu esimoshakele
  • ukugabha
  • ukungaboni kakuhle
  • abafundi abaxubileyo
  • ulusu olushushu nolomileyo
  • isiyezi
  • umlomo owomileyo
  • kunzima ukugwinya
  • uvalo
  • uchulumanco
  • ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angekhoyo (hallucinating)

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

  • Bentyl®
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-09/15/2017

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