Ukuhlala kukhathalelo lwecatheter
Unekatheter ehlala ngaphakathi (ityhubhu) kwisinyi sakho. "Ukuhlala" kuthetha ngaphakathi komzimba wakho. Le catheter ikhupha umchamo kwisinyi sakho ibhegi engaphandle komzimba wakho. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuba ne-catheter yokuhlala kukungabikho komchamo (ukuvuza), ukugcinwa komchamo (ukungabinakho ukuchama), utyando olwenze ukuba le catheter iyimfuneko, okanye enye ingxaki yezempilo.
Kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba i-catheter yakho yokuhlala isebenza kakuhle. Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba uyicoca njani ityhubhu kunye nendawo enamathela kuyo emzimbeni wakho ukuze ungafumani sulelo okanye ulusu olucaphukisayo. Yenza i-catheter kunye nokunakekelwa kwesikhumba njengenxalenye yenkqubo yakho yemihla ngemihla. Buza umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba unokuhlamba kunye ne-catheter endaweni.
Gwema imisebenzi yomzimba ngeveki okanye ezimbini emva kokuba i-catheter yakho ibekwe kwi-bladder yakho.
Uya kuzidinga ezi zinto zokucoca ulusu lwakho malunga necatheter yakho kunye nokucoca i-catheter yakho:
- 2 amalaphu okuhlamba acocekileyo
- Iitawuli ezi-2 ezicocekileyo zezandla
- Isepha ethambileyo
- Amanzi afudumeleyo
- Isikhongozeli okanye isinki ecocekileyo
Landela ezi zikhokelo zokhathalelo lolusu kanye ngemini, yonke imihla, okanye rhoqo ukuba kufuneka njalo:
- Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha namanzi. Qiniseka ukuba ucocekile phakathi kweminwe yakho naphantsi kweenzipho zakho.
- Manzisa elinye lamalaphu okuhlamba ngamanzi afudumeleyo kunye nesepha.
- Hlamba ngobunono ujikeleze indawo apho i-catheter ingena khona kunye nelaphu lokuhlamba isepha. Abasetyhini kufuneka basule ngaphambili ukuya ngasemva. Amadoda kufuneka azisule kwincam yelungu lobudoda ezantsi.
- Hlamba ilaphu lokuhlamba ngamanzi de isepha ihambe.
- Yongeza isepha ngakumbi kwilokhwe yokuhlamba. Yisebenzise ukuhlamba ngobunono imilenze yakho ephezulu kunye neempundu.
- Yipule isepha uze uyiphathe ngetawuli ecocekileyo.
- MUSA ukusebenzisa iikhrimu, umgubo, okanye izitshizi kufutshane nale ndawo.
Landela la manyathelo amaxesha amabini ngemini ukugcina i-catheter yakho icocekile kwaye ingenazintsholongwane ezinokubangela usulelo:
- Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha namanzi. Qiniseka ukuba ucocekile phakathi kweminwe yakho naphantsi kweenzipho zakho.
- Guqula amanzi afudumeleyo kwisitya sakho ukuba usebenzisa isikhongozeli hayi isinki.
- Manzisa ilaphu lokuhlamba lesibini ngamanzi afudumeleyo kwaye uwusefe ngesepha.
- Bamba ngobunono ikatheyitha kwaye uqalise ukuhlamba isiphelo kufutshane nelungu lobufazi okanye ipipi. Hambisa kancinci catheter (kude nomzimba wakho) ukuyicoca. UNGAZE ucoceke ukusuka emazantsi e-catheter ukuya emzimbeni wakho.
- Yomisa kancinci ityhubhu kunye netawuli yesibini ecocekileyo.
Uya kuncamathisela i-catheter kwithanga lakho elingaphakathi ngesixhobo esikhawulezayo esikhethekileyo.
Unokunikwa iingxowa ezimbini. Ingxowa enye incamathele ethangeni lakho ukuze uyisebenzise emini. Eyesibini inkulu kwaye inombhobho wokudibanisa omde. Le ngxowa ibamba ngokwaneleyo ukuze uyisebenzise ubusuku bonke. Uya kuboniswa ukuba ungazinqamla njani iibhegi kwi-catheter ye-Foley ukuze uzitshintshe. Uya kufundiswa kwakhona ukuba ungazikhupha njani iingxowa ngevalufa eyahlukileyo ngaphandle kokufuna ukukhulula ibhegi kwi-catheter yeFoley.
Kuya kufuneka ujonge i-catheter yakho kunye nebhegi imini yonke.
- Soloko ugcine ibhegi yakho ingezantsi kwesinqe sakho.
- Zama ukunganqamki i-catheter ngaphezu kokuba ufuna. Ukuyigcina ixhunyiwe kwingxowa kuya kuyenza ukuba isebenze ngcono.
- Jonga iikinks, kwaye uhambise ityhubhu xa ingadingi.
- Sela amanzi amaninzi emini ukuze ugcine umchamo uqukuqela.
Usulelo lwe-urinary tract yeyona ngxaki ixhaphakileyo kubantu abane-catheter ehlala umchamo.
Tsalela umnxeba umboneleli wakho ukuba unempawu zosulelo, ezinje:
- Intlungu ejikeleze amacala akho okanye umva osezantsi.
- Umchamo unuka kakubi, okanye kunamafu okanye umbala owahlukileyo.
- Umkhuhlane okanye ubanda.
- Imvakalelo evuthayo okanye iintlungu kwisinyi sakho okanye kwi-pelvis.
- Ukukhupha okanye ukuhambisa umjikelo ojikeleze i-catheter apho ifakwe khona emzimbeni wakho.
- Awuziva ngathi uthandwa nguwe. Ndiziva ndidiniwe, ndibuhlungu, kwaye kunzima ukugxila.
Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba:
- Ingxowa yakho yokuchama igcwalisa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye unokonyuka komchamo.
- Umchamo uyavuza ujikeleze i-catheter.
- Uyaqaphela igazi kumchamo wakho.
- I-catheter yakho ibonakala ivaliwe kwaye ayikhupheli.
- Uqaphela igrit okanye amatye kumchamo wakho.
- Unentlungu kufutshane nekhefu.
- Unayo nayiphi na inkxalabo malunga ne-catheter yakho.
Catheter yeFoley; Ityhubhu yeSuprapubic
UDavis JE, uSilverman MA. Iinkqubo ze-Urologic. Ku: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, ii-eds. Iinkqubo zeKlinikhi zikaRoberts kunye neHedges kwiNyango kaXakeka kunye noKhathalelo oluQhelekileyo. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 55.
IGoetz LL, i-Klausner AP, iCardenas DD. Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwesinyi. Ku: Cifu DX, ed. IBraddom's Physical Medicine kunye noVuselelo. Umhla we-5. Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 20.
USolomon ER, uSultana CJ. Umsele wesinye kunye neendlela zokukhusela umchamo. Ku: Walters MD, Karram MM, ii-eds. I-Urogynecology kunye noPhuculo lwePelvic Surgery. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahl 43.
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