Iyonke i-colectomy okanye iproctocolectomy-ukukhutshwa

Utyando lwasusa amathumbu akho amakhulu. I-anus kunye ne-rectum yakho nayo inokususwa. Kananjalo unokuba ne-ileostomy.

Eli nqaku lichaza into onokuyilindela emva kotyando kunye nendlela yokuzikhathalela ekhaya.

Ngexesha nasemva kotyando, wafumana ulwelo olufakwa ngaphakathi (IV). Kananjalo usenokuba unayo ityhubhu ebekwe ngeempumlo nakwisisu sakho. Usenokuba ufumene amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

Landela imiyalelo yomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngendlela yokuzikhathalela ekhaya.

Ukuba i-rectum yakho okanye i-anus isala, usenokuba nemvakalelo yokuba kufuneka uhambise amathumbu akho. Unokuvuza kwakhona isitulo okanye i-mucus kwiiveki zokuqala.

Ukuba i-rectum yakho isusiwe, unokuziva ubambe kule ndawo. Ingaziva ithambile xa uhleli.

Uya kuba neentlungu xa ukhohlela, uthimla, kwaye wenze iintshukumo ngequbuliso. Oku kunokuhlala iiveki ezininzi kodwa kuya kuphucula ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Umsebenzi:

• Kungathabatha iiveki ezininzi ukubuyela kwimisebenzi yesiqhelo. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba kukho izinto ongafanelekanga ukuzenza.
• Qala ngokuthatha uhambo olufutshane.
• Yandisa umthambo wakho kancinci. Musa ukuzityhala kakhulu.

Ugqirha wakho uya kukunika amayeza entlungu oza kuwathatha ekhaya.

• Ukuba uthatha amayeza entlungu izihlandlo ezi-3 okanye ezi-4 ngosuku, thatha ngamaxesha afanayo mihla le kangangeentsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4. Ilawula iintlungu ngcono ngale ndlela.
• Musa ukuqhuba okanye usebenzise oomatshini abanzima ukuba uthatha amayeza eentlungu. La mayeza anokukwenza wozele kwaye unciphise ixesha lokuphendula.
• Cinezela umqamelo phezu kwesiciko sakho xa ufuna ukukhohlela okanye ukuthimla. Oku kunceda ukunciphisa iintlungu.

Buza ugqirha wakho xa kufuneka uqale ukuthatha amayeza akho rhoqo emva kotyando.

Ukuba ukutya okutyaliweyo kususiwe, kuya kufuneka ube nezicucu ezincinci zeteyiphu ezibekwe kunqunqe lwakho. Ezi ziqwenga zeteyiphu ziya kuwa zodwa. Ukuba i-incision yakho ivaliwe ngokudibanisa i-sutures, unokuba neglue yokugubungela ubumbeko. Le glu iya kukhululeka ize iphume yodwa. Okanye, inokuxutywa emva kweeveki ezimbalwa.

Buza umboneleli wakho xa unokuhlamba okanye ungene ebhafini.

• Kulungile ukuba iiteyiphu zimanzi. Musa ukufunxa okanye ukhuhle.
• Gcina isilonda sakho somile ngamanye amaxesha.
• Iiteyiphu ziyakuwa zodwa emva kweveki okanye ezimbini.

Ukuba unxibe, umboneleli wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba uyitshintshe kangaphi kwaye ungayeka nini ukuyisebenzisa.

• Landela imiyalelo yokucoca inxeba lakho yonke imihla ngesepha namanzi. Jonga ngononophelo kulo naluphi na utshintsho enxebeni njengoko usenza oku.
• Pat inxeba lakho lomile. Sukuyikhuhla yomile.
• Buza umboneleli wakho ngaphambi kokuba ubeke naliphi na into yokuthambisa, ukhilimu, okanye iyeza lesilonda enxebeni lakho.

Sukunxiba iimpahla ezixineneyo ezikrwela enxebeni ngelixa lisaphila. Sebenzisa ipeyinti encinci yegeyi ukuyikhusela xa kufuneka njalo.

Ukuba une-ileostomy, landela imiyalelo yokhathalelo kumboneleli wakho.

Yitya intwana yokutya amatyeli aliqela ngemini. Sukutya izidlo ezi-3 ezinkulu. Kufuneke u:

• Khupha ngaphandle ukutya kwakho okuncinci.
• Yongeza ukutya okutsha emva kokutya kancinci.
• Zama ukutya iprotein yonke imihla.

Okunye ukutya kunokubangela igesi, izitulo ezivulekileyo, okanye ukuqunjelwa njengoko uphinde uchacha. Kuphephe ukutya okubangela iingxaki.

Ukuba uyagula esiswini okanye urhudo, tsalela ugqirha wakho.

Buza umboneleli wakho ukuba ungakanani amanzi ekufuneka usele yonke imihla ukuthintela ukomiswa.

Buyela emsebenzini kuphela xa uziva ukulungele. Ezi ngcebiso zinokunceda:

• Unokuba ulungile xa ungasebenza endlini malunga neeyure ezisi-8 kwaye uziva ulungile xa uvuka kusasa.
• Unokufuna ukuqala umva ngexeshana kunye nomsebenzi olula ekuqaleni.
• Umboneleli wakho angabhala ileta ukunciphisa imisebenzi yakho ukuba wenza umsebenzi onzima.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba unazo ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Umkhuhlane we-101 ° F (38.3 ° C) okanye ngaphezulu, okanye umkhuhlane ongahambiyo kunye ne-acetaminophen (iTylenol)
• Isisu esidumbileyo
• Ziva ugula esiswini okanye uphonsa kakhulu kwaye awukwazi ukugcina ukutya phantsi
• Khange ndibenako ukuhamba kwamathumbu kwiintsuku ezi-4 emva kokuphuma esibhedlele
• Bebehamba ngokuhamba kwamathumbu, kwaye ngequbuliso bayayeka
• Izitulo ezimnyama okanye ezilindileyo, okanye kukho igazi kwizitulo zakho
• Intlungu yesisu eya isiba mandundu, kwaye amayeza eentlungu awancedi
• I-colostomy yakho iyekile ukubeka amanzi okanye izitulo usuku okanye ezimbini
• Utshintsho kwisikhuselo sakho esifana nemiphetho siyatsala, ukuhambisa amanzi okanye ukuphuma kwegazi kulo, ubomvu, ukufudumala, ukudumba, okanye iintlungu eziba mandundu
• Ukuphefumla okufutshane okanye iintlungu zesifuba
• Imilenze idumbile okanye iintlungu kumathole akho
• Ukonyusa umjelo wamanzi kwi-rectum yakho
• Ukuziva ubunzima kwindawo yakho engqonge

Ukuphelisa ileostomy - colectomy okanye proctolectomy - ukukhutshwa; Ilostomy yelizwekazi - ukukhutshwa; Ostomy - colectomy okanye proctolectomy - ukukhutshwa; Ukubuyisela proctocolectomy-ukukhutshwa; Ileal-anal resection - ukukhutshwa; Isingxobo se-Ileal-anal - ukukhutshwa; J-ingxowa - ukukhutshwa; S-ingxowa - ukubhobhoza; Ingxowa yepelvic - ukukhutshwa; I-analomosis ye-anal-anal Isingxobo se-Ileal-anal - ukukhutshwa; Ingxowa ye-Ileal - i-anal anastomosis - ukukhutshwa; IPAA - ukubhobhoza; Utyando lwe-Ileal-anal reservoir - ukukhutshwa

UMahmoud NN, uBleier JIS, uAarons CB, uPaulson EC, uShanmugen S, uFry RD. Ikholoni kunye ne-rectum. Ku: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, ii-eds. Incwadi yeSabiston yoNyango: Isiseko sebhayiloji yoQeqesho lwangoku. Umhla we-20. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 51.

USmith SF, uDuell DJ, uMartin BC, uGonzalez L, uAebersold M.Ukhathalelo lonyango. Ku: Smith SF, uDuell DJ, uMartin BC, uGonzalez L, uAebersold M, ii-eds. Izakhono zoLondolozo lwezeKlinikhi: ezisisiseko kwizakhono eziPhambili. Umhla we-9. ENew York, NY: Pearson; 2016: isahluko 26.

• Umhlaza womzimba
• Ileostomy
• Ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu kunye ne-Ileus
• I-colectomy yesisu sisonke
• Iproctocolectomy iyonke kunye nengxowa ye-ileal-anal
• Iproctocolectomy iyonke nge-ileostomy
• Ukudumba okwenziwa sisilonda sikabhobhosi

• Ukutya kweBland
• Ukutya okungamanzi okugcweleyo
• Ukuvuka ebhedini emva kotyando
• Ileostomy nomntwana wakho
• Ileostomy kunye nokutya kwakho
• Ileostomy - ukukhathalela i-stoma yakho
• Ileostomy-ukutshintsha ingxowa yakho
• Ileostomy - ukukhutshwa
• Ileostomy - yintoni oza kuyibuza ugqirha wakho
• Ukutya okune-fiber encinci
• Unonophelo lwenxeba lotyando - luvulekile
• Iindidi zeileostomy

• Izifo zeColonic
• Umhlaza weColorectal
• Isifo sikaCrohn
• I-Diverticulosis kunye ne-Diverticulitis
• Ukuthintelwa kwamathumbu emathunjini
• Ulcerative Colitis