Ukulungiswa kwehypospadias-ukukhutshwa

Umntwana wakho wayenokulungiswa kwe-hypospadias ukulungisa isiphako sokuzalwa apho i-urethra ingapheli kwincanca yelungu lobudoda. I-urethra yityhubhu ehambisa umchamo kwisinyi ukuya ngaphandle komzimba. Uhlobo lokulungiswa okwenziweyo luxhomekeke ekubeni sasinzima kangakanani isiphene sokuzalwa. Olu inokuba lolokuqala uqhaqho kule ngxaki okanye inokuba yinto yokulandela inkqubo.

Umntwana wakho ufumene i-anesthesia ngokubanzi ngaphambi kotyando ukumenza angabikho zingqondweni kwaye angakwazi kuva iintlungu.

Umntwana wakho unokuziva esozela xa eqala ekhaya. Usenokungafuni kutya okanye ukusela. Usenokuziva egula esiswini okanye ephosa ngala mini atyandwe ngayo.

Ipenisi yomntwana wakho iya kudumba kwaye ityumke. Oku kuya kuba ngcono emva kweeveki ezimbalwa. Ukuphilisa ngokupheleleyo kuya kuthatha iiveki ezi-6.

Umntwana wakho unokufuna i-catheter yokuchama iintsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-14 emva kotyando.

• I-catheter inokubanjelwa endaweni kunye nemithungo emincinci. Umboneleli wezempilo uya kususa imithungo xa umntwana wakho engasayifuni i-catheter kwakhona.
• I-catheter iya kungena kwi-diaper yomntwana wakho okanye ibhegi ifakwe kumlenze wakhe. Omnye umchamo unokuvuza ujikeleze i-catheter xa uchama. Kunokubakho indawo okanye ezimbini zegazi. Oku kuqhelekile.

Ukuba umntwana wakho une-catheter, unokuba ne-bladder spasms. Ezi zinokuba buhlungu, kodwa aziyongozi. Ukuba i-catheter ayifakwanga, ukuchama kunokuba nzima kumhla wokuqala okanye ezimbini emva kotyando.

Umboneleli womntwana wakho angabhala amayeza amayeza athile:

• Iintsholongwane zokuthintela usulelo.
• Iyeza lokuthomalalisa isinyi kunye nokuyeka ukuxhamla kwesinyi. Oku kunokubangela ukuba umlomo womntwana wakho uve ngathi womile.
• Iyeza lentlungu, xa kufuneka njalo. Unokunika umntwana wakho i-acetaminophen (iTylenol) yentlungu.

Umntwana wakho unokutya ukutya okuqhelekileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba usela iziselo ezininzi. Ulwelo lunceda ekugcineni umchamo ucocekile.

Ukunxiba ngesigqubuthelo esicacileyo seplastiki kuya kusongelwa kwilungu lobudoda.

• Ukuba ilindle lingena ngaphandle kwengubo, yicoce ngobunono ngamanzi anesepha. Qiniseka ukuba uzisula kwilungu lobudoda. SUKUTSHUMAYELA.
• Nika umntwana wakho isiponji sokuhlamba kude kube sele kunxityiwe. Xa uqala ukuhlamba unyana wakho, sebenzisa amanzi afudumeleyo kuphela. SUKUTSHUMAYELA. Mthambise kancinci emva koko.

Okunye ukuphuma kwilungu lobudoda kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Ungabona ukubonwa kwezinye izinto ezinxitywayo, ilweyile, okanye iibhulukhwe zangaphantsi. Ukuba umntwana wakho usezandleni, cela umboneleli wakho malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa ii-diapers ezimbini endaweni enye.

MUSA ukusebenzisa i-powders okanye i-ointments naphi na kwindawo ngaphambi kokubuza umboneleli womntwana wakho ukuba kulungile.

Umboneleli womntwana wakho uya kuthi akucele ukuba ususe ukunxiba emva kweentsuku ezi-2 okanye ezi-3 kwaye ushiye. Unokwenza oku ngexesha lokuhlamba. Lumka kakhulu ukuba ungatsali i-catheter yomchamo. Uya kudinga ukutshintsha ukunxiba ngaphambi koku ukuba:

• Ukunxiba kuqengqeleka phantsi kwaye kuxinene kwilungu lobudoda.
• Awukho umchamo ogqithe nge-catheter iiyure ezi-4.
• I-Stool ingena phantsi kwengubo (hayi ngaphezulu kwayo).

Iintsana zinokwenza uninzi lwemisebenzi yazo yesiqhelo ngaphandle kokuqubha okanye ukudlala kwibhokisi yesanti. Kulungile ukuthatha usana lwakho xa uhambahamba kumhambi ohambahambayo.

Amakhwenkwe amadala kufuneka ayiphephe imidlalo yokunxibelelana, ukukhwela iibhayisikile, ukubambelela kuzo naziphi na izinto zokudlala, okanye ukubambana iiveki ezintathu. Ingcinga efanelekileyo yokugcina umntwana wakho ekhaya ukusuka kwisikolo sokuqala okanye ukunakekelwa kwemini kwiveki yokuqala emva kokuhlinzwa kwakhe.

Fowunela umboneleli wezempilo ukuba umntwana wakho:

• Ukuqhubeka komkhuhlane okwiqondo eliphantsi okanye umkhuhlane ngaphezulu kwe-101 ° F (38.3 ° C) kwiveki emva kotyando.
• Ukonyuka kokudumba, iintlungu, idreyina, okanye ukopha enxebeni.
• Ingxaki yokuchama.
• Umchamo omkhulu uvuza ukujikeleza i-catheter. Oku kuthetha ukuba ityhubhu ivaliwe.

Biza kwakhona ukuba:

• Umntwana wakho ulahle ngaphezulu kwamaxesha ama-3 kwaye akakwazi ukugcina ulwelo phantsi.
• Ziyavela imithungo ezibambe ipayipi.
• I-diaper iyomile xa ilixesha lokutshintsha.
• Unayo nayiphi na inkxalabo malunga nemeko yomntwana wakho.

ISnodgrass WT, iBush NC. Iihypospadias. Ku: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, ii-eds. UCampbell-Walsh Urology. Ngomhla we-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: isahl. 147.

UThomas JC, uBrock JW. Ukulungiswa kwee-hypospadias ezingqinelanayo. Ku: Smith JA, Howards SS, Preminger GM, Dmochowski RR, ii-eds. I-Atlas ye-Hinman yoNyango lwe-Urologic. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 130.

• Iihypospadias
• Ukulungiswa kwehypospadias
• Ukususwa kwezintso

• Iziphene zokuzalwa
• Ukuphazamiseka kwiPenis