Laceration - sutures okanye staples- ekhaya

Ukuqhekeka kukunqunyulwa okuya kuyo yonke indlela kulusu. Ukusikwa okuncinci kunokukhathalelwa ekhaya. Ukusikwa okukhulu kufuna unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuba usikiwe mkhulu, kusenokufuneka ukuba uthungelwe okanye uvuthwe ukuze usivale isilonda uyeke ukopha.

Kubalulekile ukukhathalela indawo yokwenzakala emva kokuba ugqirha okanye umboneleli wezempilo efaka umthungo. Oku kunceda ukuthintela usulelo kwaye kuvumela inxeba ukuba liphole ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukuthungwa yimisonto ekhethekileyo ethungwe ngesikhumba kwindawo yokwenzakala ukuzisa inxeba kunye. Khathalela iziqu zakho kunye nenxeba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Gcina indawo icocekile kwaye yomile kwiiyure ezingama-24 ukuya kwezingama-48 zokuqala emva kokuba kubekwe imithungo.
• Emva koko, ungaqala ngobunono ukuhlamba ujikeleze isiza amaxesha ama-2 ukuya kwezi-2 yonke imihla. Hlamba ngamanzi apholileyo kunye nesepha. Coca kufutshane nemithungo njengoko unakho. Musa ukuhlamba okanye ugcobe ngokuthe ngqo.
• Dab isiza esomileyo ngetawuli yephepha ecocekileyo. Musa ukurabha indawo. Gwema ukusebenzisa itawuli ngokuthe ngqo.
• Ukuba bekukho ibandage phezu kwemithungo, yitshintshe ngebhandeji entsha ecocekileyo kunye nonyango lwamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, ukuba uyalelwe njalo.
• Umboneleli wakho kufuneka akuxelele xa kufuneka ujongiwe inxeba kwaye ususwe umthungo. Ukuba akukhange kubenjalo, nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho ukuze ubonane.

Ukutya okunyanga kwenziwa ngesinyithi esikhethekileyo kwaye akufani nokutya kwe-ofisi. Khathalela ukutya kwakho kunye nenxeba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Gcina indawo yomile kwaphela iiyure ezingama-24 ukuya kwezingama-48 emva kokubekwa kokutya.
• Emva koko, ungaqala ngobunono ukuhlamba ujikeleze indawo yokutya oku-1 ukuya kumaxesha ama-2 yonke imihla. Hlamba ngamanzi apholileyo kunye nesepha. Coca kufutshane nasezityeni njengoko unako. Musa ukuhlamba okanye uhlikihle ngokuthe ngqo ukutya okona kutya.
• Dab isiza esomileyo ngetawuli yephepha ecocekileyo. Musa ukurabha indawo. Kulumkele ukusebenzisa itawuli ngokuthe ngqo kwi-staples.
• Ukuba bekukho i-bandage ngaphezulu kokutya, yitshintshe ngebhandeji entsha ecocekileyo kunye nonyango lwe-antibiotics njengoko kuyalelwe ngumboneleli wakho. Umboneleli wakho kufuneka akuxelele xa ufuna ukukhangela inxeba kunye nokususwa kokutya. Ukuba akunjalo, nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho ukuze ubonane.

Gcina oku kulandelayo engqondweni:

• Thintela inxeba ekuvulekeni ngokugcina umsebenzi ubuncinci.
• Qiniseka ukuba izandla zakho zicocekile xa ukhathalela inxeba.
• Ukuba i-laceration ikwi-scalp yakho, kulungile ukwenza ishampu kwaye uhlambe. Yiba nobumnene kwaye ugweme ukugqithisa ngokugqithiseleyo emanzini.
• Khathalela ngokufanelekileyo inxeba lakho ukunceda ukunciphisa ukonakala.
• Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba unemibuzo okanye unenkxalabo malunga nokuba ungazinyamekela njani iziqu okanye ukutya okusisiseko ekhaya.
• Unokuthatha amayeza eentlungu, njenge-acetaminophen, njengoko kuyalelwe iintlungu kwindawo enenxeba.
• Landela umboneleli wakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba inxeba liyaphola ngokufanelekileyo.

Fowunela umboneleli wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba:

• Kukho nabuphi na ububomvu, iintlungu, okanye ubomvu otyheli ujikeleze ukwenzakala. Oku kunokuthetha ukuba kukho usulelo.
• Kukho ukopha kwindawo yokwenzakala engayi kuyeka emva kwemizuzu eli-10 yoxinzelelo ngqo.
• Unobuthathaka obutsha okanye ukubetha ujikeleze indawo yenxeba okanye ngaphaya kwayo.
• Unomkhuhlane we-100 ° F (38.3 ° C) okanye ngaphezulu.
• Kukho iintlungu kwindawo leyo ezingayi kumka, kwanasemva kokuthatha iyeza lentlungu.
• Inxeba lahlukene phakathi.
• Izititshi zakho okanye ukutya okusisiseko kuthe kwaphuma kwakamsinya.

Ulusu olusikiweyo - ukukhathalela imithungo; Ulusu olusikiweyo - ukhathalelo lwe-suture; Ulusu olusikiweyo-ukukhathalela ukutya okuqhelekileyo

• Ukuvalwa kwendlela

Iindevu JM, u-Osborn J. Iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo zeofisi. Ku: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, ii-eds. Incwadi yesikhokelo samayeza osapho. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; I-2016: isahluko 28.

USimon BC, uHern HG. Imigaqo yolawulo lwamanxeba. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 52.

• Amanxeba nokwenzakala