Ukuhanjiswa koncedo ngee-forceps

Ekuncediseni ukuhanjiswa kwesini, ugqirha uya kusebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa ezibizwa ngokuba yi-forceps ukunceda ukuhambisa umntwana kumjelo wokuzalwa.

I-Forceps ijongeka ngathi ziipuni ezimbini zesaladi. Ugqirha uzisebenzisela ukukhokela intloko yosana ngaphandle komjelo wokuzalwa. Unina uya kutyhala umntwana yonke enye indlela yokuphuma.

Enye indlela ugqirha anokuyisebenzisa ukuhambisa usana lubizwa ngokuba luncedo lokuhambisa.

Kwanasemva kokuba umlomo wakho wesibeleko uvulwe ngokupheleleyo (uvulekile) kwaye ubusoloko utyhala, usenokufuna uncedo lokukhupha umntwana. Izizathu zibandakanya:

• Emva kokutyhala iiyure ezininzi, usana lusondele ukuba luphume, kodwa ludinga uncedo lokufikelela kwinxalenye yokugqibela yomjelo wokuzalwa.
• Unokudinwa kakhulu ukuba ungatyhala ngaphezulu.
• Ingxaki yezonyango inokwenza ukuba ube semngciphekweni wokutyhala.
• Usana lunokubonisa iimpawu zoxinzelelo kwaye kufuneka luphume ngokukhawuleza kunokuba ungakwazi ukuzityhalela wedwa

Ngaphambi kokuba i-forceps isetyenziswe, umntwana wakho kufuneka abe ngokwaneleyo ngokwaneleyo phantsi komsele wokuzalwa. Intloko kunye nobuso bosana kufuneka zikwindawo elungileyo. Ugqirha wakho uya kujonga ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukhuselekile ukusebenzisa i-forceps.

Uninzi lwabasetyhini aluyi kufuna i-forceps yokubanceda bahambise. Ungaziva udiniwe kwaye uhendiwe ukuba ucele uncedo oluncinci. Kodwa ukuba akukho sidingo sinyani soncedo olunikezelwayo, kukhuselekile kuwe nakumntwana wakho ukuba nizibekele ngokwenu.

Uya kunikwa amayeza okuthintela iintlungu. Oku kunokuba yibhloko yesifo okanye iyeza elibindayo elibekwe kwilungu lobufazi.

I-forceps iya kufakwa ngononophelo entlokweni yosana. Ke ngexesha lokunciphisa, uya kucelwa ukuba uphinde utyhale kwakhona. Kwangelo xesha, ugqirha uza kutsala ngobunono ukunceda ukuzisa umntwana wakho.

Emva kokuba ugqirha ehambise intloko yomntwana, uya kutyhala umntwana yonke enye indlela yokuphuma. Emva kokubeleka, ungambamba umntwana wakho kwisisu ukuba uqhuba kakuhle.

Ukuba i-forceps ayikuncedisi ukuhambisa umntwana wakho, unokufuna ukuzalwa nge-cesarean (C-section).

Uninzi lokuzalwa okuncedwa ngokunyanzelwa kukhulelwe lukhuselekile xa lwenziwe ngokuchanekileyo ngugqirha onamava. Banokunciphisa isidingo secandelo le-C.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho umngcipheko ngokuhanjiswa kwe-forceps.

Iingozi zikamama zezi:

• Iinyembezi eziqatha ngakumbi kwilungu lobufazi elinokufuna ixesha elide lokuphilisa kwaye (kunqabile) ngotyando ukulungisa
• Iingxaki ngokuchama okanye ukuhambisa amathumbu akho emva kokubeleka

Iingozi zomntwana zezi:

• Amaqhuma, imivumbo okanye amanqaku entlokweni yomntwana okanye ebusweni. Baya kuphilisa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa okanye kwiiveki.
• Intloko inokudumba okanye imile okwe khoni. Kuya kufuneka ibuyele esiqhelweni ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphakathi kosuku okanye ezimbini.
• Iimbilini zomntwana zingalimala ngoxinzelelo oluvela kwi-forceps. Izihlunu zobuso bosana zinokugoba xa imithambo yenzakele, kodwa iya kubuyela esiqhelweni xa imithambo-luvo iphola.
• Usana lunokunqunyulwa ukusuka kwi-forceps kwaye lophe. Oku kunqabile ukuba kwenzeke.
• Kunokubakho ukopha ngaphakathi kwentloko yosana. Oku kubi kakhulu, kodwa kunqabile.

Uninzi lwale mngcipheko alukho nzima. Xa isetyenziswe kakuhle, i-forceps kunqabile ukuba ibangele iingxaki ezihlala zihleli.

Ukukhulelwa - i-forceps; Umsebenzi - amandla

I-Foglia LM, i-Nielsen PE, i-Deering SH kunye ne-Galan HL. Ukuhanjiswa kokusebenza kwelungu lobufazi. Ku: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, ii-eds. Ii-Obstetrics zikaGabbe: Ukukhulelwa okuqhelekileyo kunye neengxaki. Ngomhla we-8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 13.

Thorp JM, Laughon SK. Iinkalo zonyango lwezinto eziqhelekileyo nezingaqhelekanga zabasebenzi. Ku: Resnik R, Iams JD, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Isilivere RM, ii-eds. I-Creasy kunye neResnik's Maternal-Fetal Medicine: Imigaqo kunye nokuziqhelanisa. Ngomhla we-8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 43.

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