Umthamo we-Ibuprofen wabantwana

Ukuthatha ibuprofen kunokunceda abantwana bazive ngcono xa benomkhuhlane okanye ukwenzakala okuncinci. Njengawo onke amayeza, kubalulekile ukunika abantwana idosi echanekileyo. I-Ibuprofen ikhuselekile xa ithathwa njengoko kuyalelwe. Kodwa ukuthatha kakhulu eli yeza kunokuba yingozi.

Ibuprofen luhlobo lweziyobisi ezichasayo ezingasebenziyo (i-NSAID). Inokunceda:

• Nciphisa iintlungu, iintlungu, umqala obuhlungu, okanye umkhuhlane kubantwana abanomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane
• Nciphisa intloko okanye iintlungu
• Nciphisa iintlungu nokudumba ngenxa yokwenzakala okanye ithambo elaphukileyo

Ibuprofen inokuthathwa njengamanzi okanye iipilisi ezihlafunwayo. Ukunika idosi echanekileyo, kufuneka ubazi ubunzima bomntwana wakho.

Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ingakanani ibuprofen ekwithebhulethi, icephe (tsp), i-1.25 milliliters (mL), okanye i-5 ml yemveliso oyisebenzisayo. Ungayifunda ilebheli ukuze ufumane.

• Kwiitafile ezinokuhlafunwa, ileyibhile iya kukuxelela ukuba zingaphi iimiligram (mg) ezifumaneka kwithebhulethi nganye, umzekelo i-50 mg kwithebhulethi nganye.
• Ngamanzi, iilebula iya kukuxelela ukuba zingaphi mg ezifumaneka kwi-1 tsp, kwi-1.25 mL, okanye kwi-5mL. Umzekelo, ilebhile inokufunda i-100 mg / 1 tsp, 50 mg / 1.25 mL, okanye 100 mg / 5 mL.

Kwiisiraphu, ufuna uhlobo oluthile lwesilinganisi sedosi. Inokuza neyeza, okanye ungabuza usokhemesti wakho. Qiniseka ukuba uyicoca yonke into oyisebenzisileyo.

Ukuba umntwana wakho unobunzima beepawundi ezili-12 ukuya kwezi-17 okanye i-5.4 ukuya kwi-7.7 yeekhilogram (kg):

• Ukuhla kweentsana ezithi i-50mg / 1.25 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-1.25 mL.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 1 ithisipuni (tsp) kwileyibhile, nika idosi ye-½ tsp.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 5 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-2.5 mL.

Ukuba umntwana wakho unobunzima be-18 ukuya kwi-23 lbs okanye i-8 ukuya kwi-10 kg:

• Ukuhla kweentsana ezithi i-50mg / 1.25 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-1.875 mL.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 1 tsp kwileyibhile, nika idosi ye-¾ tsp.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 5 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-4 ml.

Ukuba umntwana wakho unobunzima be-24 ukuya kwi-35 lbs okanye i-10.5 ukuya kwi-15.5 kg:

• Okwehla kweentsana ezithi i-50mg / 1.25 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-2.5 mL.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 1 tsp kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-1 tsp.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 5 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-5 ml.
• Kwiipilisi ezihlafunwayo ezithi iipilisi ezingama-50 mg zikwelilebhile, nika iipilisi ezimbini.

Ukuba umntwana wakho unobunzima be-36 ukuya kwi-47 lbs okanye i-16 ukuya kwi-21 kg:

• Ukuhla kweentsana ezithi i-50mg / 1.25 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-3.75 mL.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 1 tsp kwileyibhile, nika idosi ye-1½ tsp.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 5 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-7.5 mL.
• Kwiipilisi ezihlafunwayo ezithi iipilisi ezingama-50 mg kwileyibhile, nika iipilisi ezi-3.

Ukuba umntwana wakho unobunzima be-48 ukuya kwi-59 lbs okanye i-21.5 ukuya kwi-26.5 kg:

• Ukuhla kweentsana ezithi i-50mg / 1.25 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-5 mL.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 1 tsp kwileyibhile, nika i-2 tsp dose.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 5 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-10 ml.
• Kwiipilisi ezihlafunwayo ezithi iipilisi ezingama-50 mg kwileyibhile, nika iipilisi ezi-4.
• Kwiipilisi zamandla ezincinane ezithi iipilisi ze-100 mg kwileyibhile, nika iipilisi ezimbini.

Ukuba umntwana wakho unobunzima be-60 ukuya kwi-71 lbs okanye i-27 ukuya kwi-32 kg:

• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 1 tsp kwileyibhile, nika idosi ye-2p tsp.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 5 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-12.5 ml.
• Kwiipilisi ezihlafunwayo ezithi iipilisi ezingama-50 mg kwileyibhile, nika iipilisi ezi-5.
• Kwiipilisi zamandla amancinane ezithi i-100 mg yeelebhile zinike iipilisi eziyi-2½.

Ukuba umntwana wakho unobunzima be-72 ukuya kwi-95 lbs okanye i-32.5 ukuya kuma-43 kg:

• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 1 tsp kwileyibhile, nika i-3 tsp dose.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 5 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-15 mL.
• Kwiipilisi ezihlafunwayo ezithi iipilisi ezingama-50 mg kwileyibhile, nika iipilisi ezi-6.
• Kwiipilisi zamandla amancinane ezithi iipilisi ze-100 mg kwileyibhile, nika iipilisi ezi-3.

Ukuba umntwana wakho unobunzima be-96 lbs okanye i-43.5 kg okanye nangaphezulu:

• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 1 tsp kwileyibhile, nika idosi ye-4 tsp.
• Ulwelo oluthi i-100 mg / 5 mL kwileyibhile, nika idosi eyi-20 mL.
• Kwiipilisi ezihlafunwayo ezithi iipilisi ezingama-50 mg kwileyibhile, nika iipilisi ezisi-8.
• Kwiipilisi zamandla amancinane ezithi iipilisi ze-100 mg kwileyibhile, nika iipilisi ezi-4.

Zama ukunika umntwana wakho iyeza elinokutya ukuthintela ukukhathazeka esiswini. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba uza kumnika malini na umntwana wakho, tsalela umnikezeli wakho wezempilo.

MUSA ukunika ibuprofen kubantwana abangaphantsi kweenyanga ezi-6 ubudala, ngaphandle kokuba uyalelwe ngumboneleli wakho. Kuya kufuneka ujonge nomboneleli wakho ngaphambi kokuba unike ibuprofen kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 okanye ngaphantsi kweepawundi ezili-12 okanye ii-5.5 kilograms.

Qiniseka ukuba awumniki umntwana wakho amayeza angaphezu kwelinye nge-ibuprofen. Umzekelo, ibuprofen inokufumaneka kunyango oluninzi kunye namayeza abanda. Funda ileyibhile ngaphambi kokuba unike naliphi na iyeza ebantwaneni. Akufuneki unike amayeza ngaphezulu kwesithako esinye esisebenzayo kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-6.

Kukho iingcebiso zokhuseleko lwamayeza abantwana ekufuneka zilandelwe.

• Funda ngononophelo yonke imiyalelo kwileyibhile ngaphambi kokuba unike umntwana wakho amayeza.
• Qinisekisa ukuba uyawazi amandla eyeza kwibhotile oyithengileyo.
• Sebenzisa isirinji, i-dropper, okanye indebe ye-dosing eza nonyango lwamanzi omntwana wakho. Unokufumana enye kwikhemesti yakho yasekuhlaleni.
• Qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa icandelo elifanelekileyo lokulinganisa xa uzalisa amayeza. Unokuba nenketho yeemililitha (mL) okanye itispuni (tsp) yedosi.
• Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba leliphi iyeza oza kulinika umntwana wakho, tsalela umnikezeli wakho umnxeba.

Abantwana abaneemeko ezithile zonyango okanye abathatha amayeza athile akufuneki bathathe ibuprofen. Jonga nomboneleli wakho.

Qiniseka ukuba uyithumela inombolo yeziko lokulawula ityhefu kwifowuni yakho yasekhaya. Ukuba ucinga ukuba umntwana wakho uthathe amayeza amaninzi, tsalela iziko lokulawula ityhefu ku-1-800-222-1222. Ivula iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku. Iimpawu zetyhefu zibandakanya isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukudinwa, kunye nentlungu esiswini.

Yiya kwigumbi lezongxamiseko elikufutshane. Umntwana wakho unokufuna:

• Amalahle avuselelweyo. Amalahle ayayeka ukufunxa amayeza emzimbeni. Kufuneka inikwe kungaphelanga iyure. Ayisebenzi kuwo onke amayeza.
• Ukwamkelwa esibhedlele ukuze kubekwe esweni.
• Uvavanyo lwegazi ukubona ukuba lenzani iyeza.
• Ukujongwa ukubetha kwentliziyo yakhe, ukuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba:

• Awuqinisekanga ukuba yeyiphi idosi yamayeza oza kuyinika usana lwakho okanye umntwana.
• Unengxaki yokufumana umntwana wakho amayeza.
• Iimpawu zomntwana wakho azihambi xa ubulindele.
• Umntwana wakho ulusana kwaye uneempawu zokugula, ezinjengomkhuhlane.

Motrin; Yimbi

IAmerican Academy yePediatrics iwebhusayithi. Itafile yedosi yebuprofen yomkhuhlane kunye nentlungu. OkweMpilo.org. www.healthychildren.org/English/safety-prevention/at-home/medication-safety/Pages/Ibuprofen-for-Fever-and-Pain.aspx. Ukuhlaziywa ngoMeyi 23, 2016. Kufikeleleke ngoNovemba 15, 2018.

UAronons JK. Ibuprofen. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zikaMeyler zeziyobisi. Ngomhla we-16. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: 5-12.

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