Iintwala zomzimba

Iintwala zomzimba zizinambuzane ezincinci (igama lenzululwazi ngu IPediculus humanus corporisezisasazeka ngonxibelelwano olusondeleyo nabanye abantu.

Ezinye iintlobo ezimbini zeentwala zezi:

• Intwala zentloko
• Iintwala zePubic

Iintwala zomzimba zihlala kwimitya kunye neengubo zempahla. Zitya igazi lomntu kwaye zibeka amaqanda azo kwaye zibeke inkunkuma kulusu nakwimpahla.

Iintwala zifa zingaphelanga iintsuku ezi-3 kubushushu begumbi ukuba ziwela emntwini kwiindawo ezininzi zokusingqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, banokuhlala kwimpahla yokunxiba ukuya kuthi ga kwinyanga enye.

Unokufumana iintwala zomzimba ukuba uthe wadibana ngqo nomntu oneentwala. Unokufumana iintwala kwimpahla enesifo, iitawuli, okanye ibhedi.

Iintwala zomzimba zinkulu kunezinye iintlobo zeentwala.

Usengozini yokufumana iintwala emzimbeni ukuba awuhlambi kwaye awuhlambanga iimpahla zakho rhoqo okanye uhlala kufutshane (kugcwele). Iintwala akunakulindeleka ukuba zihlale ukuba:

• Hlamba rhoqo
• Hlamba iimpahla kunye nezinto zokulala ubuncinane kanye ngeveki

Iintwala zibangela ukurhawuzelela kakhulu. Ukurhawuzelela kukusabela kumathe avela kukulunywa sisinambuzane. Ukurhawuzelela kuhlala kubi esinqeni, phantsi kweengalo, nakwiindawo apho iimpahla ziqinile kwaye zisondele emzimbeni (ezinje ngeebhanti ezirhangqileyo).

Unokuba namaqhuma abomvu kulusu lwakho. Amaqhuma angakhaba okanye aqumbe emva kokukrwempa.

Ulusu olujikeleze isinqe okanye ukugcuma lunokuqina okanye lutshintshe umbala ukuba wosulelwe ziintwala kuloo ndawo ixesha elide.

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uyakujonga ulusu kunye nempahla yakho abe nemiqondiso yeentwala.

• Iintwala ezikhule ngokupheleleyo zilingana nembewu yesesame, zinemilenze emi-6, kwaye zimnyama ukuba mhlophe mhlophe.
• Iititshi ngamaqanda eentwala. Ziya kuhlala zibonwa kwimpahla yomntu oneentwala, zihlala zijikeleza esinqeni nakwiikhwapha.

Kuya kufuneka ujongwe nentloko kunye neentwala ze-pubic ukuba uneentwala zomzimba.

Ukuphelisa iintwala zomzimba, thatha amanyathelo alandelayo:

• Hlamba rhoqo ukuze ulahle iintwala kunye namaqanda azo.
• Guqula iimpahla zakho rhoqo.
• Hlamba iimpahla emanzini ashushu (ubuncinci i-130 ° F okanye i-54 ° C) kunye nomatshini owomileyo usebenzisa umjikelo oshushu.
• Izinto ezingenakuhlanjwa, ezinjengezinto zokudlala ezifakelweyo, oomatrasi, okanye ifenitshala, zinokucocwa ngokupheleleyo ukuze kususwe iintwala kunye namaqanda awe emzimbeni.

Umboneleli wakho unokumisela ukhilimu wesikhumba okanye uhlambe oluqukethe i-permethrin, malathione, okanye i-benzyl alcohol. Ukuba imeko yakho inzima, umboneleli unokuyalela iyeza olisela ngomlomo.

Ngokuthatha la manyathelo akhankanywe apha ngasentla, iintwala zomzimba zinokutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo.

Ukukhuhla kungenza ulusu lwakho lusuleleke. Ngenxa yokuba iintwala zomzimba zisasazeka ngokulula kwabanye, abantu ohlala nabo kunye namaqabane ezesondo nabo kufuneka baphathwe. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, iintwala zithwala izifo ezingaqhelekanga, ezinjenge-trench fever, enokusasazeka ebantwini.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba uneentwala kwimpahla yakho okanye ukurhawuzelela okungapheliyo.

Ukuba uyazi ukuba kukho umntu ohlaselwe ziintwala emzimbeni, kuphephe ukunxibelelana ngqo naloo mntu, impahla yakhe kunye nezinto zokulala.

Iintwala - umzimba; IPediculosis corporis; Isifo seVagabond

• Intwala yomzimba
• Iintwala, umzimba onesitulo (Pediculus humanus)
• Intwala yomzimba, ibhinqa kunye nemibungu

IHabif TP. Uhlaselo kunye nokulunywa. Ku: Habif TP, ii-eds. Unyango lwezonyango. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 15.

UKim HJ, uLevitt JO. Ukunyangwa kwamayeza. Ku: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson IH, ii-eds. Unyango lwezifo zolusu: Amacandelo oBuchule oNyango. Umhla we-5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 184.