Istrotal ultrasound

I-scrotal ultrasound luvavanyo lokucinga olujonga iscrotum. Yingxowa egutyungelwe yinyama exhonywe phakathi kwemilenze emazantsi epipi kwaye iqulethe amasende.

Amatyhalarha ngamalungu okuzala oyindoda avelisa isidoda kunye nehomoni testosterone. Zibekwe kwiproteum, kunye namanye amalungu amancinci, imithambo yegazi, kunye netyhubhu encinci ebizwa ngokuba yi-vas deferens.

Ulala ngomqolo unabe imilenze. Umboneleli wezempilo ugoba ilaphu emathangeni akho phantsi kweprototum okanye asebenzise imitya ebanzi yeteyiphu yokuncamathela kuloo ndawo. Ingxowa ebukhali iya kuphakanyiswa kancinci kunye namasende alele ecaleni.

Ijeli ecacileyo ifakwa kwingxowa ekrweliyo ukunceda ukuhambisa amaza esandi. Iprojekti ephethwe ngesandla (i-ultrasound transducer) emva koko ihanjiswa ngaphezulu kwesikram kwiteknoloji. Umatshini we-ultrasound uthumela amaza esandi esihamba ngesantya esiphezulu. La maza abonisa indawo kwisikram ukwenza umfanekiso.

Akukho lungiselelo lukhethekileyo luyafuneka kolu vavanyo.

Akukho buhlungu buncinci. Ukuqhuba ijeli kunokuziva kubanda kwaye kumanzi.

I-testicle ultrasound yenziwa:

• Nceda unqume ukuba kutheni isende elinye okanye omabini sele emakhulu
• Jonga ubunzima okanye iqhuma kwelinye okanye omabini amasende
• Khangela unobangela weentlungu ezikumatyhalarha
• Bonisa indlela elihamba ngayo igazi kumatyhalarha

Amatyhalarha kunye nezinye iindawo kwisikram ezibonakala ziqhelekile.

Izizathu ezinokubakho zeziphumo ezingaqhelekanga zibandakanya:

• Ukuqokelelwa kwemithambo encinci kakhulu, ebizwa ngokuba yi-varicocele
• Usulelo okanye ithumba
• I-cyst engabonakaliyo
• Ukujija kwamatyhalarha okuthintela ukuhamba kwegazi, okubizwa ngokuba yi-testicular torsion
• Ithumba lobungqina

Akukho bungozi baziwayo. Awuyi kuvezwa kwimitha yolu vavanyo.

Kwiimeko ezithile, iDoppler ultrasound inokunceda ekuchongeni ukuhamba kwegazi ngaphakathi kwisingxobo samatyhalarha. Le ndlela inokuba luncedo kwimeko yokuvavanywa kwamatyhalarha, kuba ukuhamba kwegazi kwitestamente elijijekileyo kunokuncitshiswa.

Uvavanyo lwe-ultrasound; Isonogram yobungqina

• I-anatomy yokuzala eyindoda
• Uvavanyo lwe-ultrasound

UGilbert BR, uFulgham PF. Ukucinga ngephepha lomchamo: imigaqo-siseko esisiseko ye-urologic ultrasonography. Ku: UPartin AW, uDmochowski RR, uKavoussi LR, uPeter CA, ii-eds. ICampbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. Umhla we-12. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 4.

UOwen CA. Isikram. Ku: Hagen-Ansert SL, ed. Incwadi yokubhaliweyo yeNzululwazi yoLwazi. Ngomhla we-8. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 23.

I-Sommers D, Ubusika T. Isikram. Ku: iRumack CM, uLeviine D, ii-eds. Uxilongo lwe-Ultrasound. Umhla we-5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 22.