Anorchia

I-Anorchia kukungabikho kwazo zombini iimvavanyo xa kuzalwa.

Umbungu uvelisa amalungu esini kwangoko kwiiveki zokuqala zokukhulelwa. Kwezinye iimeko, iimvavanyo zokuqala azikhuli emadodeni ngaphambi kweeveki ezisi-8 zokukhulelwa. Ezi ntsana ziya kuzalwa zinamalungu ababhinqileyo ababhinqileyo.

Kwezinye iimeko, iimvavanyo zinyamalale phakathi kweeveki eziyi-8 ukuya kwezi-10. Ezi ntsana ziya kuzalwa zinamalungu omzimba angathandekiyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba umntwana uya kuba namalungu omabini abesilisa nabasetyhini.

Kwezinye iimeko, iimvavanyo zinganyamalala phakathi kweeveki ezili-12 ukuya kwezi-14. Ezi ntsana ziya kuba nepenisi yesiqhelo kunye nesikram. Nangona kunjalo, abayi kuba nalo uvavanyo. Oku kwaziwa ngokuba kukuzalwa kwe-anorchia. Ikwabizwa ngokuba "kukushabalala kwamatyhalarha."

Unobangela awaziwa. Izinto zofuzo zinokubandakanyeka kwezinye iimeko.

Le meko akufuneki ukuba iphazanyiswe kunye ne-testes engafunekiyo yamazwe amabini, apho iimvavanyo zibekwe esiswini okanye kwi-groin kune-scrotum.

Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• Ngokwesiqhelo amalungu esini angaphandle ngaphambi kokufikisa
• Ukusilela ukuqala ukufikisa ngexesha elifanelekileyo

Iimpawu zibandakanya:

• Iscrotum esingenanto
• Ukunqongophala kweempawu zesini sendoda (ukukhula kwepenisi kunye nokukhula kweenwele, ukunyusa ilizwi, kunye nokonyuka kobunzima bemisipha)

Uvavanyo lubandakanya:

• Amanqanaba e-anti-Müllerian hormone
• Ukuxinana kwamathambo
• I-follicle evuselela i-hormone (FSH) kunye ne-luteinizing hormone (LH)
• Ugqirha lokujonga izicwili zokuzala
• Amanqanaba e testosterone (asezantsi)
• I-Ultrasound okanye iMRI ukukhangela iimvavanyo esiswini
• XY karyotype

Unyango lubandakanya:

• Ukufakelwa kwamatyhalarha angeyonyani
• Amadoda ehomoni (androgens)
• Inkxaso yezengqondo

Imbonakalo ilungile ngonyango.

Iingxaki zibandakanya:

• Ubuso, intamo, okanye ukungaqheleki komva kwezinye iimeko
• Ukungachumi
• Imicimbi yezengqondo ngenxa yokuchongwa kwesini

Fowunela umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba umntwana oyindoda:

• Kubonakala ngathi anamasende amancinci kakhulu okanye angekhoyo kwaphela
• Kubonakala ngathi uqala ukufikisa ebusheni bakhe

Iimvavanyo ezilahlekileyo- i-anorchia; Iscrotum esingenanto - anorchia; Iscrotum-esingenanto (anorchia)

• I-anatomy yokuzala eyindoda
• Inkqubo yokuzala eyindoda

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UChan YM, uHannema SE, uAchermann JC, uHughes IA. Ukuphazamiseka ekukhuleni kwesondo. Ku: UMelmed S, uAuchus RJ, uGoldfine AB, uKoenig RJ, uRosen CJ, ii-eds. Incwadi ebhaliweyo kaWilliam ye-Endocrinology. Umhla we-14. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl 24.

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